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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 16 May 2022
            U.S. set to remove 5 groups from foreign terrorism blacklist




            By MATTHEW LEE                                                                                                      pass money or in-kind assis-
            AP Diplomatic Writer                                                                                                tance, in some cases even
            BERLIN  (AP)  —  The  United                                                                                        medical care.
            States  is  poised  to  remove                                                                                      All  but  one  of  the  five
            five extremist groups, all be-                                                                                      groups was first designated
            lieved to be defunct, from                                                                                          a foreign terrorist organiza-
            its list of foreign terrorist or-                                                                                   tion  in  1997  and  have  re-
            ganizations,  including  sev-                                                                                       mained  on  the  list  for  the
            eral  that  once  posed  sig-                                                                                       past 25 years.
            nificant  threats,  killing  hun-                                                                                   U.S.  officials  familiar  with
            dreds  if  not  thousands  of                                                                                       the  matter  said  the  deci-
            people across Asia, Europe                                                                                          sions  were  made  only  af-
            and the Middle East.                                                                                                ter  consulting  lawmakers
            Although the groups are in-                                                                                         several  months  ago  about
            active, the decision is politi-                                                                                     whether the latest five-year
            cally sensitive for the Biden                                                                                       reviews  should  proceed.
            administration   and    the                                                                                         Before now, only 15 groups
            countries  in  which  the  or-                                                                                      have  been  removed  from
            ganizations  operated,  and                                                                                         the list.
            could  draw  criticism  from                                                                                        The  specific  reasons  for
            victims and their families still                                                                                    each  the  removals  are  in-
            dealing  with  the  losses  of                                                                                      cluded  only  in  classified
            loved ones.                                                                                                         sections that accompanied
            The  organizations  include   A woman shelters from the rain under an umbrella, while walking past a wall painted with portraits   the notifications, which are
            the    Basque    separatist   of prisoners of the Basque separatist armed group ETA, in the small village of Hernani, northern   not classified on their own.
            group  ETA  ,  the  Japanese   Spain, May 2, 2018.                                                 Associated Press  These sections are labeled
            cult  Aum  Shinrikyo,  the                                                                                          “SECRET/NOFORN,”  which
            radical  Jewish  group  Kah-  mentioned in Friday’s notifi-  which by law is required ev-  Secretary of the Treasury, I  means  their  contents  can
            ane Kach and two Islamic  cations. In separate notices  ery five years.                determine that the circum-   only be shared among U.S.
            groups that have been ac-    to  lawmakers,  the  State  The  reviews  take  into  ac-  stances that were the basis  officials  with  proper  clear-
            tive in Israel, the Palestinian  Department  said  the  ter-  count  whether  designat-  for the designation ... have  ances and not with foreign
            territories and Egypt.       rorism  designations  for  the  ed  groups  are  still  active,  changed  in  such  a  man-  governments.
            The  U.S.  State  Department  five groups will be formally  whether  they  have  com-  ner  to  warrant  revocation  The groups to be removed
            notified Congress on Friday  removed  when  the  deter-   mitted  terrorist  acts  within  of the designation,” Blinken  are:
            of the moves, which come  minations  are  published  in  the previous five years and  wrote in each notice.         —Aum Shinrikyo (AUM), the
            at the same time as an in-   the Federal Register, which  whether  removal  from  or  Removing the groups from  Japanese “Supreme Truth”
            creasingly divisive but unre-  is  expected  this  coming  retention  of  the  list  would  the  list  has  the  immedi-  cult  that  carried  out  the
            lated  debate  in  Washing-  week.  Copies  of  the  notifi-  be  in  U.S.  national  security  ate  effect  of  rescinding  a  deadly sarin gas attack on
            ton  and  elsewhere  about  cations,  all  of  which  were  interests.                 range of sanctions that the  the  Tokyo  subway  in  1995
            whether  Iran’s  paramili-   signed  by  U.S.  Secretary  Under  the  law  that  creat-  designations had entailed.   that  killed  13  people  and
            tary  Revolutionary  Guard  of  State  Antony  Blinken  ed the list, the secretary of  Those  include  asset  freez-  sickened  hundreds  more.
            should  or  can  be  legally  on  Wednesday,  were  ob-   state  can  remove  groups  es  and  travel  bans  as  well  The  group  has  been  con-
            removed  from  the  U.S.  list  tained  by  The  Associated  that  he  or  she  deems  no  as  a  prohibition  on  any  sidered   largely   defunct
            as part of efforts to salvage  Press.  The  general  reason  longer to fit the criteria.  Americans  providing  the  since  the  executions  of  its
            the  languishing  Iran  nucle-  for the removals is identical  “Based on a review of the  groups  or  their  members  top  echelons,  including
            ar deal.                     in each of the cases: Blink-  Administrative  Record  as-  with  any  material  support.  leader  Shoko  Asahara,  in
            That  designation,  which  en asserting that they were  sembled in this matter and  In  the  past  the  material  2018.  It  was  designated  a
            was imposed by the Trump  based on an administrative  in consultation with the At-     support provision has been  foreign  terrorist  organiza-
            administration,   was   not  review of the designations,  torney  General  and  the  broadly defined to encom-      tion in 1997.q

            Suicide  bomber  kills  6,  gunmen  kill  2

            Sikhs in N.W. Pakistan



            By RIAZ KHAN                 near  the  town  of  Mir  Ali  in  gence officials were comb-
            Associated Press             the  tribal  district  of  North  ing  the  area  searching  for
            PESHAWAR,  Pakistan  (AP)  Waziristan.                    the bomber’s handlers.
            — A suicide bombing near  The  attack  killed  two  sol-  The region has served as a
            a  security  forces  vehicle  diers  in  the  vehicle  on  the  safe  haven  for  local  and
            killed  three  soldiers  and  spot and wounded anoth-     foreign  militants  for  years.
            three children in northwest  er.  Three  children  playing  The  military  carried  out  a
            Pakistan  near  the  border  alongside  the  road  were  massive  operation  after
            with  Afghanistan  on  Sun-  also  critically  wounded.  militants  attacked  an  ar-
            day,  while  gunmen  shot  All  of  the  wounded  were  my-run school in Peshawar
            dead  two  minority  Sikhs  in  rushed to a hospital in a he-  in  2014  that  left  over  150   Pakistani Sikh mourners gather around the body of a Sikh who
            Peshawar, officials said.    licopter but none survived,  dead,  mostly  school  chil-  was killed by gunmen in Peshawar, Pakistan, Sunday, May 15,
            A  military  statement  said  the statement said.         dren.                        2022.
            the  suicide  bomber  trig-  There  was  no  immediate  Also  on  Sunday,  police  of-                                         Associated Press
            gered  his  explosives-laden  claim  of  responsibility  for  ficer  Ejaz  Khan  said  gun-
            vest  near  a  vehicle  on  se-  the attack. The military said  men  riding  on  a  motor-  members  of  the  minority  in  the  Peshawar  suburb  of
            curity  patrol  in  a  village  security  forces  and  intelli-  cycle  opened  fire  on  two  Sikh community in a bazaar  Sarband.q
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