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WORLD NEWSFriday 11 September 2015

Li says China to open currency market to central banks 

BEIJING (AP) — China plans      details of what foreign in-    type institutions,” said Li at  which rattled global finan-            of the yuan, but buying
to allow foreign central        stitutions would be allowed    the World Economic Forum        cial markets, was part of ef-          and selling takes place in a
banks into its interbank cur-   to do. The move follows        in the eastern city of Dalian.  forts to make the exchange             separate market, accord-
rency market, the country’s     Beijing’s decision in March    Beijing controls the yuan’s     rate more market-oriented.             ing to Tan Yaling, director
No. 2 leader said Thursday,     to allow some foreign in-      exchange rate and limits        Wider use of the yuan                  of the China Forex Invest-
in a new move to expand         vestors into the market        movement of money into          would reduce costs for Chi-            ment Research Institute.
use of the tightly controlled   in which its state-owned       and out of China but has        na’s traders and encour-               Until now, participants
Chinese yuan.                   banks trade bonds.             been encouraging use of         age sales of Chinese goods             were mostly Chinese banks
Speaking at a  busi-            “In our next step, we will     its yuan abroad, mostly for     abroad, economists say.                and a handful of foreign
ness  conference, Premier       open the interbank foreign     trade. The central bank         The interbank foreign ex-              entities, said Tan, a for-
Li Keqiang gave no time         exchange market to non-        said its surprise Aug. 11       change market is used for              mer Chinese central bank
frame for the change or         mainland central bank-         devaluation of the yuan,        setting the exchange rate              analyst.q

Bank of England indicates no hurry to raise key rates 

PAN PYLAS                       Dark clouds move over London’s financial district Canary Wharf in London. The Bank of England         members about the out-
Associated Press                                                                                                                      look for inflation. McCaf-
LONDON (AP) — The Bank          provided no indication Thursday that it’s in a hurry to start raising borrowing rates, to the likely  ferty justified his vote for
of England has kept its main                                                                                                          a rate rise by noting that
interest rate unchanged at      relief of homeowners and businesses.				                       (AP Photo/Frank Augstein)              costs for  businesses  are ris-
the record low of 0.5 per-                                                                                                            ing, which could lead to
cent and provided no in-        steady decline in unem-        to U.K. growth and infla-       world’s top industrial coun-           inflation overshooting the
dication that it’s in a hurry   ployment.                      tion.” These developments       tries, notching up a quar-             target in the medium term.
to start raising borrowing      However, the prospect of       merit “close monitoring,” it    terly growth rate of 0.7 per-          In conclusion, the com-
rates, to the likely relief of  a rate hike this year ap-      added.                          cent in the second quarter.            mittee said that all mem-
homeowners and business-        pears to have diminished       Still, it said these have to    The Bank of England’s man-             bers agree that, “given
es.                             in the past few weeks fol-     be “weighed against the         date is to meet a 2 percent            the likely persistence of
In minutes accompanying         lowing the turmoil in global   prospects for a continued       annual inflation target in a           the headwinds weighing
Thursday’s decision, the        financial markets and low      healthy domestic expan-         way that helps to sustain              on the economy, when
central bank said only one      inflation rates.               sion” that it says is under-    growth and employment.                 Bank Rate does begin to
member of its nine-strong       In its statement, the rate-    pinned by rises in income,      At last count, inflation was           rise, it is expected to do so
rate-setting panel voted        setting panel said the tur-    supportive credit condi-        just 0.1 percent in the year           more gradually and to a
for a quarter point increase    moil stoked by uncertainty     tions and high economic         to July.                               lower level than in recent
in the benchmark rate. Like     over the Chinese economy       confidence.                     In the statement, the com-             cycles.” It stressed that this
last month, Ian McCafferty      has “the potential to add      Britain is one of the fast-     mittee said there is a range           guidance “is an expecta-
was the only member of          to the global headwinds        est-growing among the           of views among the nine                tion, not a promise” and
the Monetary Policy Com-                                                                                                              that the actual interest
mittee, or MPC, to back an                                                                                                            rate path will depend on
increase.                                                                                                                             economic circumstances.
The decision and the                                                                                                                  “It is global conditions
makeup of the vote was                                                                                                                which are concerning poli-
the consensus view in the                                                                                                             cymakers and tipping the
markets and the pound                                                                                                                 scales in favor of inaction,”
was left largely unmoved                                                                                                              said Ben Brettell, senior
around $1.5415.                                                                                                                       economist at Hargreaves
The Bank of England is                                                                                                                Lansdown.
widely expected to join                                                                                                               The Bank of England’s main
the Federal Reserve in rais-                                                                                                          interest rate has not been
ing interest rates sometime                                                                                                           changed since March,
in the coming months giv-                                                                                                             2009. It’s at its lowest level
en the relative strength of                                                                                                           since the bank was creat-
the British economy and a                                                                                                             ed in 1694.q

Standard & Poor cuts Brazil’s sovereign debt to ‘junk’ status 

BRAD BROOKS                     status that it held for seven  grade nations, will auto-       billion, meaning she tossed            almost no political back-
Associated Press                years was gone and that        matically be yanked out         to legislators the burden of           ing, with her approval rat-
RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) —           its outlook on the country     of the country.                 figuring out where to make             ing in the single digits, the
The Brazilian government’s      was negative, just as the      S&P said that extreme po-       cuts.                                  worst seen by any leader
sovereign debt rating was       nation enters recession        litical challenges for Rous-    The downgrade, while                   since the nation’s return
cut Wednesday to “junk”         and is expected to see an      seff “have continued to         widely expected, came                  to democracy three de-
status by one of the major      even worse 2016.               mount, weighing on the          earlier than many analysts             cades ago.
credit agencies, ratchet-       That means that it will be     government’s ability” to        forecast and arrives at a              S&P said that “the nega-
ing up pressure on Presi-       far more expensive for         shore up its finances as        time of extreme volatility             tive outlook reflects what
dent Dilma Rousseff to find     the Brazilian government       promised.                       for the Brazilian economy,             we believe is a greater
a way out of an economic        to tap international credit    The downgrade comes on          with inflation hovering                than one-in-three likeli-
and political crisis.           markets and that much in-      the heels of Rousseff sub-      around 10 percent and                  hood of a further down-
Standard & Poor’s said in       vestor money, such as mu-      mitting a budget to Con-        unemployment the high-                 grade due to a further de-
a note that Brazil’s hard-      tual funds that only plow      gress that already had a        est it has been in decades.            terioration of Brazil’s fiscal
fought investment grade         money into investment-         built-in deficit of about $10   Additionally, Rousseff has             position.”q
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