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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 16 July 2022
            U.N. to vote on choking off small arms from gangs in Haiti



            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 tions  department  advisers,
            Associated Press                                                                                                    led  by  a  U.N.  police  com-
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —                                                                                            missioner,  and  staff  to  en-
            The  U.N.  Security  Council                                                                                        sure  that  sexual  and  gen-
            scheduled  a  vote  Friday                                                                                          der-based  violence  are
            on  a  resolution  that  calls                                                                                      addressed.
            on all countries to stop the                                                                                        When the current resolution
            transfer of small arms, light                                                                                       extending  the  U.N.  mission
            weapons  and  ammunition                                                                                            was  adopted  in  October,
            to  any  party  supporting                                                                                          Haiti  had  been  contend-
            gang violence and criminal                                                                                          ing  with  the  assassination
            activity  in  Haiti,  which  has                                                                                    of President Jovenel Moïse
            seen an upsurge in blood-                                                                                           last  July,  a  magnitude  7.2
            shed and kidnappings.                                                                                               earthquake that killed over
            The  draft  by  the  United                                                                                         2,200  people  in  August,
            States  and  Mexico  does                                                                                           and escalating gang-relat-
            not  include  an  arms  em-                                                                                         ed killings, kidnappings and
            bargo  as  China  sought.                                                                                           turf wars.
            Other  council  members                                                                                             A year after Moïse’s assas-
            said an embargo would be                                                                                            sination,  gang  violence  is
            unenforceable.                                                                                                      even  worse,  and  Haiti  has
            The  back  and  forth  came                                                                                         gone into a freefall that has
            in negotiations over a reso-  A motorcycle taxi driver carries clients past a burning barricade set by taxi drivers to protest the   seen the economy tumble
            lution  to  extend  the  man-  country’s fuel shortage in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Wednesday, July 13, 2022.          and many Haitians flee the
            date  for  the  U.N.  political                                                                   Associated Press  country to escape the tur-
            mission  in  Haiti.  The  coun-                                                                                     moil.  At the same time, at-
            cil’s  previous  authorization  time frame.               violence”  and  to  submit  a  “deploying  a  multinational  tempts  to  form  a  coalition
            for  the  mission  expires  Fri-  The  draft  also  makes  no  report by Oct. 15.      police unit” to Haiti. China  government have faltered,
            day.  The  U.S.-Mexico  draft  mention  of  China’s  call  With  the  end  of  the  man-  said  it  coould  operate  in  and efforts to hold general
            resolution, put in final form  for  Secretary-General  An-  date  for  the  U.N.  political  close coordination with the  elections have stalled.
            late  Thursday,  would  ex-  tonio  Guterres  to  discuss  mission  looming,  the  15  U.N.  political  mission  “to  This week, officials in Haiti’s
            press  the  council’s  readi-  with various parties possibly  council members wrangled  support the Haitian police’s  capital  reported  that  doz-
            ness  to  impose  sanctions  establishing a regional po-  this week over wording for  efforts  in  combating  gang  ens of people had died as
            that  could  include  travel  lice unit to help Haitian po-  the new resolution needed  violence in order to estab-  a  result  of  days  of  fighting
            bans and assets freezes “as  lice  tackle  gang  violence.  to  extend  the  mission.  The  lish  and  maintain  public  between rival gangs in the
            necessary”  on  individuals  Instead,  the  U.S.-Mexico  U.S.  and  Mexico  drew  up  safety  and  law  and  order  violent  Cite  Soleil  neigh-
            engaged  in  or  supporting  draft would ask Guterres to  the  original  proposal,  and  and  to  promote  and  pro-  borhood.  Doctors  Without
            gang violence, criminal ac-  consult with Haiti’s govern-  China   offered   revisions  tect human rights.”         Borders  said  thousands  of
            tivity or human rights viola-  ment,  “relevant  countries”  Thursday  supported  by  its  The  original  U.S.-Mexico  people  were  trapped  in
            tions in Haiti. That language  and regional organizations  ally Russia. Among China’s  draft called for beefing up  the district without drinking
            is weaker than China’s pro-  on  “possible  options  to  proposals  was  for  Guterres  the U.N. mission to include  water,  food  and  medical
            posal,  which  included  a  combat high levels of gang  to  discuss  the  possibility  of  up to 42 police and correc-  care.q


             Egypt to suspend its peacekeeping role in Mali, UN says



            By BABA AHMED                ning of the week at the in-  countries  contributing  uni-
            Associated Press             crease in attacks against its  formed  personnel  to  our
            BAMAKO,  Mali  (AP)  —  The  peacekeepers  who  escort  missions,  which  operate  in
            United  Nations  mission  in  the  convoys  supplying  our  extremely  difficult  and  of-
            Mali says that Egypt will sus-  bases  in  the  center  and  ten dangerous conditions.”
            pend its participation in the  northern Mali. These attacks  He said the U.N. is also deal-
            peacekeeping force in the  have caused the death of  ing  with  the  Mali  govern-
            West  African  country  by  7  Egyptian  soldiers  since  ment on a number of issues
            mid-August,  citing  deadly  the beginning of the year,”  including  its  suspension  of
            attacks  against  its  peace-  he said in a statement. “We  rotations in the U.N. peace-
            keepers.                     have  been  informed  that  keeping  mission,  known  as
            Seven  Egyptian  peace-      as  a  result,  the  Egyptian  MINUSMA.
            keepers  have  been  killed  contingent  will  temporarily  Egypt currently contributes
            in Mali so far this year, ac-  suspend  its  activities  within  about 1,030 troops and 24
            cording to officials.        MINUSMA as of August 15.”    staff officers to the U.N. Mali   United Nations armored personnel vehicles are stationed with
                                                                                                   an ambulance outside a tourist resort near Bamako, Mali, June
            Olivier Salgado, the spokes-  The U.N. said that the safety  mission.                  18, 2017.
            man  of  the  U.N.  mission  in  of its peacekeepers is a pri-  Mali  has  struggled  to  con-                                  Associated Press
            Mali,  on  Friday  confirmed  ority.                      tain  an  Islamic  extremist
            that  Egypt  will  suspend  its  U.N.  deputy  spokesman  insurgency  since  2012.  Ex-  attacking the Malian army  The  U.N.  force  has  said
            activities in Mali.          Farhan  Haq  said  later  at  tremist  rebels  were  forced  and its allies.           more than 250 of its peace-
            “We  confirm  that  Egypt,  U.N.  headquarters  in  New  from power in Mali’s north-   Insecurity  has  worsened  keepers     and    personnel
            through its  Permanent Mis-  York:  “We  respect  and  ern cities with the help of a  with attacks in the northern  have died since 2013, mak-
            sion  to  the  United  Nations  deeply appreciate the ser-  French-led  military  opera-  and central regions on civil-  ing Mali the deadliest of the
            in  New  York,  expressed  vice  and  significant  sac-   tion,  but  they  regrouped  ians and U.N. peacekeep-     U.N.’s  dozen  peacekeep-
            its  concern  at  the  begin-  rifice  by  Egypt  and  other  in  the  desert  and  began  ers.                     ing missions worldwide.q
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