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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Monday 21 august 2023
            Global aid official appeals for funds to help Sudanese trapped in


            war between generals



            By SAMY MAGDY                                                                                                       of  the  Ukraine  is  a  good
            Associated Press                                                                                                    example.  That's  how  the
            CAIRO (AP) — A global aid                                                                                           world   community     can
            official  urged  the  interna-                                                                                      come  together.  We  need
            tional  community  Sunday                                                                                           a similar solidarity for Sudan
            to  provide  more  funds  to                                                                                        now," he said.
            help   Sudanese     citizens                                                                                        Along  with  the  $45  million
            trapped  by  a  monthslong                                                                                          needed  to  help  those  in-
            military  conflict  between                                                                                         side  Sudan,  Chapagain
            rival generals in the African                                                                                       said  another  $35  million  is
            nation.                                                                                                             needed  to  provide  assis-
            Jagan    Chapagain,     the                                                                                         tance to those who fled the
            secretary-general  of  the                                                                                          fighting  to  Sudan's  neigh-
            International  Federation  of                                                                                       boring countries.
            Red  Cross  and  Red  Cres-                                                                                         His comments came follow-
            cent  Societies,  said  his  or-                                                                                    ing  a  trip  to  the  Egyptian
            ganizations  have  received                                                                                         border  with  Sudan,  where
            only  7%  of  the  $45  million                                                                                     he  met  with  customs  of-
            they  appealed  for  to  help                                                                                       ficials  and  Sudanese  refu-
            those inside Sudan. The war                                                                                         gees  who  fled  the  fight-
            pits the military against the                                                                                       ing  in  Khartoum.  Egypt  re-
            powerful  paramilitary  Rap-                                                                                        ceived  more  than  272,000
            id Support Forces.                                                                                                  Sudanese as of Aug. 1, ac-
            "The needs are real," he told   Jagan  Chapagain,  Secretary-General  of  the  International  Federation  of  Red  Cross  and  Red   cording to official figures.
            The  Associated  Press  in  an   Crescent Societies (IFRC) speaks during an interview with The Associated Press in Beirut, Lebanon,   Although  the  operations
                                         Thursday, Feb. 16, 2023.
            interview  in  Cairo.  "Suda-                                                                      Associated Press  at the Egyptian side of the
            nese  people  need  urgent                                                                                          border were organized, he
            support,  urgent  solidarity  care system has nearly col-  killing  and  displacing  civil-  inside Sudan, according to  said,  there  were  long  lines
            and urgent interest."        lapsed.  The  sprawling  re-  ians, according to the U.N.  the  United  Nations'  migra-  for  people  on  the  Suda-
            Sudan  was  plunged  into  gion of Darfur saw some of  mission in Sudan.               tion agency.                 nese side waiting to be al-
            chaos  in  April  when  sim-  the worst bouts of violence  In  al-Fula,  the  provincial  Over a million crossed into  lowed  into  Egypt.  He  said
            mering  tensions  between  in  the  conflict,  and  the  capital  of  West  Kordofan,  neighboring  countries,  in-  between 400 and 600 peo-
            the  military,  led  by  Abdel  fighting there has morphed  fighting  erupted  for  days  cluding Egypt, Chad, South  ple  are  crossing  daily  into
            Fattah Burhan, and the RSF,  into ethnic clashes with RSF  between  the  military  and  Sudan,  Ethiopia  and  Cen-  Egypt  compared  to  thou-
            commanded  by  Moham-        and  allied  Arab  militia  tar-  the RSF before local officials  tral  African  Republic,  the  sands  in  the  first  weeks  of
            med  Hamdan  Dagalo,  ex-    geting ethnic African com-   helped  stop  the  clashes,  agency added.                the war.
            ploded  into  open  fighting  munities.                   the  U.N.  mission,  known  as  Chapagain  called  for  the  The  Egyptian  government
            in  the  capital,  Khartoum,  Clashes   also   intensified  UNITAMS,  said  Sunday.  But  international   community  had  allowed  women  and
            and elsewhere.               earlier  this  month  in  the  government  offices,  banks  to show the same solidarity  children to cross without vi-
            The  conflict  has  turned  provinces  of  South  Kordo-  and the offices of the U.N.  with Sudanese people they  sas in the first weeks of the
            Khartoum  and  other  ur-    fan  and  West  Kordofan.  A  and  other  aid  agencies  showed  last  year  when  war,  but  in  June  it  began
            ban areas into battlefields.  rebel  group  attacked  Ka-  were looted, it said        they  rushed  to  help  those  requiring visas for all Suda-
            Many  residents  live  with-  dugli,  the  provincial  capi-  More  than  3.4  million  peo-  who  fled  Russia's  invasion  nese  citizens  despite  ob-
            out  water  and  electricity,  tal  of  South  Kordofan  and  ple  were  forced  to  flee  of Ukraine.              jections  from  activists  and
            and  the  country's  health  clashed  with  the  military,  their  homes  to  safer  areas  "I see the humanitarian side  rights groups.q


                                                                      U.S. cancels visas of 100 more

                                                                      Nicaraguan officials for their role in

                                                                      ‘undermining democracy’


                                                                      fice "has taken steps to im-  testers.  He  was  sentenced  to treason.
                                                                      pose visa restrictions on 100  to  26  years  in  prison,  af-  The State Department had
                                                                      Nicaraguan  officials  who  ter  he  refused  to  board  a  previously  pulled  the  visas
                                                                      restrict  Nicaraguans'  hu-  plane carrying exiles to the  of top Nicaraguan officials,
                                                                      man rights and undermine  United States in February.      as well as judges who con-
                                                                      democracy."                  Ortega jailed dozens of op-  victed the opposition lead-
                                                                      "We  call  on  the  regime  to  position  figures  in  order  to  ers and legislators who had
             A banner emblazoned with an image of Nicaragua's President   unconditionally and imme-  win  a  fourth  consecutive  cooperated  in  banning
             Daniel Ortega is waved by a supporter in Managua, Nicaragua,   diately  release  Bishop  Ál-  term in 2021 elections that  NGOs and civic groups.
             April 30, 2018.                                          varez and all those unjustly  were  broadly  criticized  as  It  previously  imposed  visa
                                                     Associated Press   detained," Blinken wrote.  a  farce.  He  has  also  out-  restrictions on 116 individu-
                                                                      Bishop  Rolando  Álvarez,  lawed  dozens  of  nongov-     als  linked  to  the  Ortega
            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The  in supporting the regime of  an  outspoken  critic  of  the  ernmental organizations.   regime,  "including  may-
            U.S.  State  Department  on  President Daniel Ortega.     Nicaraguan  government,  Since  then,  dozens  of  op-    ors,  prosecutors,  university
            Saturday  imposed  visa  re-  Secretary  of  State  Antony  was jailed by the Ortega re-  ponents have been tried or  administrators,  as  well  as
            strictions on 100 more Nica-  Blinken  wrote  in  his  social  gime  for  supposedly  help-  convicted  in  brief  trials  on  police,  prison,  and  military
            raguan officials for their role  media accounts that his of-  ing  anti-government  pro-  vague  charges  equivalent  officials."q
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