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A10   WORLD NEWS
             Tuesday 26 sepTember 2017
            Who gives the orders? Spain, Catalonia both claim police


                                                                                                   The  power  struggle  is  the  “The Mossos will never give
                                                                                                   most  serious  constitutional  up the exercise of the pow-
                                                                                                   crisis  Spain  has  faced  in  ers  that  are  its  own,”  Forn
                                                                                                   nearly four decades.         said in a statement broad-
                                                                                                   Catalan    leader   Carles  cast  on  Catalan  public
                                                                                                   Puigdemont  has  pledged  television.  Forn  has  prom-
                                                                                                   to  declare  independence  ised  that  the  Mossos  will
                                                                                                   within  48  hours  should  se-  ensure that the referendum
                                                                                                   cessionists   manage    to  happens.  He  told  Catalan
                                                                                                   stage  the  secession  refer-  newspaper  El  Punt-Avui:
                                                                                                   endum and win it.            “Not  only  will  we  not  stop
                                                                                                   The  move  would  push  the  the referendum, we will do
                                                                                                   country into uncharted wa-   the exact opposite: We will
                                                                                                   ters  and  set  off  a  national  facilitate  that  the  referen-
                                                                                                   political emergency.         dum takes place.”
                                                                                                   But  if  police  impede  poll-  The  tensions  are  driving
                                                                                                   ing  stations  from  opening  fault lines in Catalonia: polls
                                                                                                   at  schools  and  other  gov-  suggest  roughly  half  of  its
                                                                                                   ernment buildings, it will be  7.5 million residents want to
                                                                                                   a victory for Spanish Prime  break century-old ties with
                                                                                                   Minister  Mariano  Rajoy  in  Spain,  with  the  rest  wish-
                                                                                                   a  long  battle  against  the  ing to remain a part of the
                                                                                                   separatists.                 larger nation. Fissures have
             In this Tuesday, Sept. 19, 2017 photo, Mossos d’Esquadra police officers scuffle with protestors   On Saturday, Spain’s Interi-  also formed within the Mos-
             during a demonstration supporting Catalonia’s independence referendum at the private postal   or Ministry announced that  sos,  which  was  created  in
             service company Unipost in Terrassa, Spain.                                           it  would  begin  coordinat-  the  early  1980s  as  part  of
                                                                        (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)  ing  all  police  efforts  in  the  self-governance   granted
            By JOSEPH WILSON             ficers  don’t  know  what  to  The referendum on wheth-   region related to the vote,  to the northeastern region.
            Associated Press             think or do.                 er  Catalonia  should  se-   including the operations of  Serious  doubts  for  many
            BARCELONA,  Spain  (AP)  “We  only  ask  that  they  cede from Spain is putting  the 17,000-strong Mossos.          Mossos  started  in  July,
            —  Catalonia  is  count-     don’t  put  us  in  the  middle  intense pressure on the re-  That  was  rejected  by  Cat-  when the top two regional
            ing  on  its  regional  police  of  it,”  says  Francesc  Vidal,  gion’s  police  officers,  who  alonia’s  regional  interior  officials  in  charge  of  the
            force  to  help  carry  out  a  a  16-year  veteran  of  the  feel  caught  between  their  chief  Joaquim  Forn,  who  police resigned.
            referendum  on  indepen-     force  known  as  the  Mos-  oath to the nation’s consti-  said the Mossos police chief  The  regional  government
            dence  Sunday.  Spain  says  sos d’Esquadra. “We don’t  tution  and  loyalty  to  local  has told Spanish authorities  replaced  them  with  Forn
            it’s  counting  on  the  same  know  how  to  act.  We  re-  leaders  who  have  vowed  that regional leaders would  and  Pere  Soler,  men  with
            force to prevent it.         ceive  orders  from  both  to create a new European  not cede command of the  spotless pro-independence
            Increasingly  desperate  of-  sides.”                     state.                       force.                       credentials.q

                                                                                                   French truck drivers stage road

                                                                                                   blocks to protest labor changes


                                                                                                   PARIS  (AP)  —  French  truck  Protesters  also  organized
                                                                                                   drivers  staged  road  block-  an operation to slow down
                                                                                                   ages  near  fuel  depots  traffic on a major highway
                                                                                                   across the country Monday  in northern France close to
                                                                                                   to  protest  against  Presi-  the Belgian border.
                                                                                                   dent  Emmanuel  Macron’s  The  transport  ministry  said
                                                                                                   changes to labor laws.       in  a  statement  the  situa-
                                                                                                   Two major unions, CGT and  tion was back to “normal”
                                                                                                   FO,  called  a  nationwide  Monday at noon.
                                                                                                   protest  action  because  “There’s  free  access  to  al-
                                                                                                   they fear the new rules Ma-  most  all  fuel  depots”,  the
                                                                                                   cron  formally  signed  last  ministry said in a statement.
                                                                                                   week will lead to a deterio-  “As  a  consequence,  gas
                                                                                                   ration in working conditions  stations are being supplied
                                                                                                   and ease the firing of work-  normally.”
                                                                                                   ers.                         Macron says the labor law
                                                                                                   Fuel  storage  facilities  in  changes  are  essential  to
                                                                                                   southwestern  France,  in  reviving the French and Eu-
                                                                                                   Normandy, near the south-    ropean economies.
                                                                                                   ern  city  of  Marseille  and  The measures aim to make
                                                                                                   in  the  Paris  region  were  it easier for firms to hire and
                                                                                                   blocked  for  several  hours  fire,  simplify  negotiations
                                                                                                   Monday,  but  police  soon  between  employers  and
                                                                                                   intervened  and  allowed  employees,  and  reduce
                                                                                                   access in many places.       the power of national col-
                                                                                                   Government      spokesman  lective bargaining.
                                                                                                   Christophe Castaner called  They  are  to  be  ratified  by
                                                                                                   on French drivers not to rush  parliament and fully imple-
                                                                                                   to gas stations to avoid fuel  mented by the end of the
                                                                                                   shortages.                   year.q
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