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                                                                                                  BUSINESS Thursday 12 November 2020
            Future of business travel unclear as virus upends work life



            By  DEE-ANN  DURBIN  and                                                                                            events  —  like  trade  shows
            DAVID KOENIG                                                                                                        —  will  still  be  important  in
            AP Business Writers                                                                                                 the  future.  But  he  thinks
            Brian  Contreras  represents                                                                                        new kinds of business travel
            the worst fears of the lucra-                                                                                       could also emerge.
            tive business travel industry.                                                                                      Lockdowns  have  taught
            A  partner  account  execu-                                                                                         employees  how  to  adapt
            tive at a U.S. tech firm, Con-                                                                                      to  different  work  environ-
            treras was used to traveling                                                                                        ments,  he  says,  so  hotels,
            frequently for his company.                                                                                         airlines  and  even  cruise
            But  nine  months  into  the                                                                                        ships  should  beef  up  their
            pandemic,  he  and  thou-                                                                                           connectivity  and  cater  to
            sands  of  others  are  work-                                                                                       business travelers.
            ing from home and dialing                                                                                           Late  last  month,  Marriott
            into  video  conferences  in-                                                                                       introduced  flexible  options
            stead  of  boarding  planes.                                                                                        aimed  at  business  travel-
            Contreras   manages     his                                                                                         ers, including one-day stays
            North  American  accounts                                                                                           with an evening check-out.
            from  Sacramento,  Califor-                                                                                         Clarke  also  expects  some
            nia  and  doesn't  expect  to                                                                                       companies  will  flip  their
            travel for work until the mid-                                                                                      travel.  Instead  of  letting  a
            dle of next year. Even then,                                                                                        few executives travel a lot,
            he's not sure how much he                                                                                           he  said,  companies  could
            will need to.                                                                                                       let  most  employees  work
            "Maybe it's just the accep-  In this Thursday, April 9, 2020, file photo, a lone airline crew member pulls his bags behind him   from home and fly them all
                                         as he walks through the baggage-claim area at Denver International Airport in Denver, amid the
            tance  of  the  new  normal.   coronavirus outbreak.                                                                back to their headquarters
            I  have  all  of  the  resources                                                                   Associated Press  once a year.
            necessary  to  be  on  the                                                                                          Some  businesses  are  al-
            calls,  all  of  the  communi-  though   remotely,"   MBC  for work.                   10  employees  at  the  end  ready  changing  the  way
            cative  devices  to  make  spokesman  Mazen  Hayek  Companies           have     also  of July, more than triple the  their work is done. Cynthia
            sure  I  can  do  my  job,"  he  said.  MBC  has  reduced  reined  in  travel  because  number it had at the end of  Kay and Co., a media pro-
            said.  "There's  an  element  trips  by  more  than  85%,  times are lean, he said. Exx-  April.                    duction company based in
            of face-to-face that's nec-  Hayek said.                  onMobil cut business travel  But  for  some  workers,  tele-  Grand  Rapids,  Michigan,
            essary,  but  I  would  be  OK  Amazon, which told it em-  in February — even before  conferencing can't replace  used to send its seven em-
            without it."                 ployees  to  stop  traveling  the pandemic's full impact  being there in person.       ployees  around  the  coun-
            That  trend  could  spell  big  in March, says it has saved  was  felt  in  the  U.S.  —  be-  Rebecca  Lindland,  an  au-  try  to  make  videos  for  cli-
            trouble  for  hotels,  airlines,  nearly  $1  billion  in  travel  cause of falling global de-  tomotive  consultant  and  ents like Siemens.
            convention  centers  and  expenses  so  far  this  year.  mand for oil.                founder of Rebecca Drives,  When travel came to a halt
            other industries that rely so  The  online  shopping  giant,  Those  who  want  to  travel  used  to  travel  38  weeks  in March, the company in-
            heavily  on  business  travel-  with  more  than  1.1  million  may also be limited by trav-  each  year  for  test  drives  vested  in  proprietary  soft-
            ers like Contreras.          employees,  is  the  second-  el  restrictions,  Belobaba  and  auto  shows.  This  year,  ware  and  sent  iPads  and
            Work  travel  represented  largest employer in the U.S.   added.  Last  month,  Pole-  she  didn't  fly  from  March  other equipment to clients
            21% of the $8.9 trillion spent  At  Southwest  Airlines,  CEO  star CEO Thomas Ingenlath  until September. Test drives  so  it  could  coach  them
            on  global  travel  and  tour-  Gary Kelly said while overall  observed a mandatory 14-  have been cut back to re-  through  their  own  video
            ism  in  2019,  according  to  passenger revenue is down  day quarantine in China af-  gional events, so attendees  shoots,  President  Cynthia
            the World Travel and Tour-   70%, business travel — nor-  ter flying in from Sweden for  don't have to travel as far.   Kay said.
            ism Council.                 mally  more  than  one-third  the Beijing Auto Show.      Lindland  misses  the  down-  As a result, the company's
            Delta Air Lines CEO Ed Bas-  of Southwest's traffic -- is off  Polestar,  an  electric  car  time  air  travel  gave  her,  sales  are  down  only  15-
            tian  recently  suggested  90%.                           brand  jointly  owned  by  and  she's  confident  she  20%  even  though  its  travel
            business travel might settle  "I think that's going to con-  Sweden's  Volvo  and  Chi-  can return to the skies safe-  spending has plunged 75%.
            into  a  "new  normal"  that  tinue  for  a  long  time.  I'm  na's  Geely,  has  always  ly.  She  wears  a  mask,  and  Still, Kay and her staff were
            is 10% to 20% lower than it  very confident it will recov-  tried to limit travel for envi-  even before the pandemic  eager  to  get  back  on  the
            used to be.                  er  and  pass  2019  levels,  I  ronmental reasons. But the  she  always  carried  Lysol  road  once  they  felt  they
            "I  do  think  corporate  trav-  just don't know when," Kelly  14-day  quarantine  has  re-  wipes and hand sanitizer.  could  do  that  safely.  Kay
            el  is  going  to  come  back  told the AP.               stricted travel even further,  "I've been wiping down my  began traveling again last
            faster than people suspect.  U.S.  hotels  relied  on  busi-  said Kiki Liu, Polestar's head  tray tables since 1985," she  month.  "For  some  people,
            I just don't know if it will be  ness  travel  for  around  half  of communications.   said with a laugh.           this is the way they will work
            come  back  to  the  full  vol-  their  revenue  in  2019,  or  The  cutback  in  travel  has  Sam  Clarke,  an  assistant  going  forward,"  Kay  said.
            ume,"  Bastian  told  The  As-  closer  to  60%  in  big  cities  been  a  boon  for  telecon-  professor  in  the  college  of  "But you can't account for
            sociated  Press.  Right  now,  like Washington, according  ferencing  services.  Zoom  business at California State  the  spark  that  happens
            Delta's  business  travel  rev-  to  Cindy  Estis  Green,  the  said it had 370,200 custom-  University   San   Marcos,  when you get people in the
            enue is down 85%.            CEO of hospitality data firm  er  businesses  with  at  least  agrees that some in-person  same room."q
            Dubai-based  MBC  Group,  Kalibri Labs.
            which  operates  18  televi-  Peter   Belobaba,    who
            sion stations, says it's unlike-  teaches  airline  manage-
            ly  employees  will  travel  as  ment  at  MIT,  said  business
            often  once  the  pandemic  travel  is  down  partly  be-
            ends    because     they've  cause  some  people  are
            proven they don't need to.   afraid to fly and partly be-
            "We have managed to de-      cause  companies  fear  lia-
            liver  projects  and  negoti-  bility if employees contract
            ate deals very successfully,  COVID-19  while  traveling
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