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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 12 November 2020
            UN agency: Iran uranium stockpile still violates atomic deal



            By  KIYOKO  METZLER  and                                                                                            its  uranium  up  to  20%  pu-
            DAVID RISING                                                                                                        rity,  which  is  a  short  tech-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    nical  step  away  from  the
            VIENNA (AP) — Iran contin-                                                                                          weapons-grade  level  of
            ues to increase its stockpile                                                                                       90%. In 2013, Iran's stockpile
            of  low-enriched  uranium                                                                                           of  enriched  uranium  was
            far beyond the limits set in                                                                                        already  more  than  7,000
            a  landmark  nuclear  deal                                                                                          kilograms  (7.72  tons)  with
            with  world  powers  and  to                                                                                        higher  enrichment,  but  it
            enrich it to a greater purity                                                                                       didn't pursue a bomb.
            than  permitted,  the  U.N.'s                                                                                       In  the  quarterly  report  dis-
            atomic watchdog agency                                                                                              tributed  to  members  on
            said Wednesday.                                                                                                     Wednesday,  the  IAEA  said
            The  International  Atomic                                                                                          it still has questions from the
            Energy Agency reported in                                                                                           discovery  last  year  of  par-
            a  confidential  document                                                                                           ticles  of  uranium  of  man-
            distributed   to   member                                                                                           made  origin  at  a  site  out-
            countries and seen by The                                                                                           side  Tehran  not  declared
            Associated  Press  that  Iran                                                                                       by  Iran.    The  United  States
            as of Nov. 2 had a stockpile                                                                                        and Israel had been press-
            of 2,442.9 kilograms (5385.7                                                                                        ing the IAEA for some time
            pounds)  of  low-enriched                                                                                           to look into the Turquzabad
            uranium,  up  from  2,105.4                                                                                         facility,  which  Israeli  Prime
            kilograms  (4,641.6  pounds)                                                                                        Minister  Benjamin  Netan-
            reported on Aug. 25.                                                                                                yahu described to the U.N.
            The nuclear deal signed in                                                                                          in 2018 as a "secret atomic
            2015 with the United States,                                                                                        warehouse."
            Germany,  France,  Britain,                                                                                         In  the  current  report,  the
            China and Russia, known as                                                                                          IAEA said the "compositions
            the  Joint  Comprehensive    In this photo released by the official website of the office of the Iranian Presidency, President Has-  of these isotopically altered
            Plan  of  Action,  or  JCPOA,   san Rouhani speaks in a meeting in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Nov. 8, 2020.              particles" found there were
            allows  Iran  only  to  keep  a                                                                    Associated Press  "similar  to  particles  found
            stockpile of 202.8 kilograms                                                                                        in Iran in the past, originat-
            (447 pounds).                economic incentives in ex-   tinued to allow Internation-  the    Washington-based  ing  from  imported  centri-
            The IAEA reported that Iran  change  for  the  curbs  on  al  Atomic  Energy  Agency  Arms  Control  Association  fuge  components."  It  said
            has  also  been  continuing  its  nuclear  program.  Since  inspectors  full  access  to its  suggests  that  Iran  now  it  found  Iran's  response  to
            to enrich uranium to a puri-  the U.S. withdrawal and im-  nuclear facilities, a key rea-  has more than double the  questions  last  month  "un-
            ty of up to 4.5%, higher than  position  of  new  sanctions,  son  the  countries  that  re-  material  it  would  need  to  satisfactory."
            the  3.67%  allowed  under  Tehran  has  been  putting  main parties to the JCPOA  make  a  nuclear  weapon.  "Following  an  assessment
            the deal.                    pressure  on  the  remaining  say it's worth preserving.   However,  IAEA  Director  of this new information, the
            Iran has openly announced  parties  with  the  violations  The  goal  of  the  agree-  General  Rafael  Grossi  told  agency informed Iran that
            all violations of the nuclear  to come up with new ways  ment is to prevent Iran from  The  Associated  Press  in  an  it  continues  to  consider
            deal  in  advance,  which  to offset the economy-crip-    building  a  nuclear  weap-  interview  last  month  that  Iran's  response  to  be  not
            have followed the decision  pling  actions  by  Washing-  on,  something  the  country  his agency does not share  technically  credible,"  the
            by the U.S. to pull out unilat-  ton.                     insists it does not intend to  that assessment.           IAEA wrote this week. "A full
            erally in 2018.              At  the  same  time,  the  Ira-  do.                      Before agreeing to the nu-   and  prompt  explanation
            The  deal  promises  Iran  nian government has con-       A  widely  cited  analysis  by  clear  deal,  Iran  enriched  from Iran...is needed."q

            E.U. says looking forward to better ties with U.S. under Biden



            By RAF CASERT                "It  is  not  a  secret,  (either),  problems  remaining  in  the
            Associated Press             that  in  the  past  4  years  U.S.  where  Trump  has  yet
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  The Euro-  things have become com-     to  concede  defeat.  Biden
            pean  Union  on  Wednes-     plicated,"  Borrell  told  legis-  is  steadfastly  pushing  for-
            day said it looked forward  lators at the European Par-   ward  with  preparations  for
            to better relations with the  liament. Both sides, despite  his presidency.
            United  States  under  the  being  longstanding  allies,  "We  still  have  to  wait  until
            leadership  of  President-   disagreed  over  key  topics  (the)  20th  of  January  be-
            elect  Joe  Biden,  and  ex-  from trade  and  security  to  cause  as  you  know  very
            pressed  hope  the  presi-   the  fight  against  climate  well it is a quite long transi-
            dential transition will not be  change.                   tion ahead. Let's hope it is
            "bumpy."                     The EU is expected to invite  not  going  to  be  a  bumpy
            EU  foreign  affairs  chief  Jo-  Biden soon to videoconfer-  transition," Borrell said.
            sep  Borrell  warmly  con-   ence  talks  in  an  attempt  Trump has variously stunned
            gratulated "Biden and Vice  to give new impetus to the  and  disappointed  the  Eu-
            President-elect    Kamala  trans-Atlantic alliance.       ropeans  —  most  of  them   European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell addresses the
            Harris  for  their  historic  vic-  "You  can  rest  assured  that  members of the NATO mili-  European Parliament on relations with the U.S. during a plenary
            tory"  and  said  the  27-na-  we  are  ready  to  engage  tary  alliance  that  America   session, in Brussels, Wednesday, Nov. 11, 2020.
            tion bloc looked forward to  fast  with  the  new  adminis-  leads  —  by  slapping  tariffs                                    Associated Press
            better relations than under  tration," Borrell said. But he  on  EU  exports  and  pulling
            President Donald Trump.      also alluded to the political  out  of  the  Paris  climate  agreement  and  the  Iran  nuclear deal.q
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