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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 2 May 2023
            Americans fault news media for dividing nation: AP-NORC poll




            By DAVID KLEPPER                                                                                                    And   more    Republicans
            Associated Press                                                                                                    think  the  news  is  strongly
            WASHINGTON (AP) — When                                                                                              influenced by the U.S. gov-
            it comes to the news media                                                                                          ernment  and  the  political
            and the impact it's having                                                                                          views of journalists.
            on  democracy  and  politi-                                                                                         Coverage  of  recent  presi-
            cal polarization in the Unit-                                                                                       dential elections, the coro-
            ed  States,  Americans  are                                                                                         navirus pandemic, protests
            likelier to say it's doing more                                                                                     against  police  killings  of
            harm than good.                                                                                                     Black  Americans  and  oth-
            Nearly  three-quarters  of                                                                                          er  events  convinced  Janis
            U.S.  adults  say  the  news                                                                                        Fort  that  the  media  can't
            media is increasing political                                                                                       be  believed.  One  station
            polarization in this country,                                                                                       will  cover  a  story  that  oth-
            and just under half say they                                                                                        ers ignore, she said, leaving
            have little to no trust in the                                                                                      viewers  not  sure  whom  to
            media's ability to report the                                                                                       trust.
            news fairly and accurately,                                                                                         "Everyone  tells  a  different
            according to a new survey                                                                                           story. The media does noth-
            from  The  Associated  Press-                                                                                       ing  but  stir  up  fear,"  said
            NORC Center for Public Af-                                                                                          Fort,  a  retired  71-year-old
            fairs  Research  and  Robert                                                                                        Republican  who  lives  in
            F. Kennedy Human Rights.                                                                                            Navarre,  Florida.  "For  me,
            The  poll,  released  before   Former Vice President Mike Pence, center, talks to reporters after speaking at a parents rights rally   and for most of the people
            World  Press  Freedom  Day   on Feb. 15, 2023, in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.                              Associated Press   I  know,  we  feel  like  we're
            on    Wednesday,     shows                                                                                          totally in the dark."
            Americans    have    signifi-  cans  to  reject  the  main-  or  extremely  helpful  for  cans to see one another as  Research  has  shown  that
            cant  concerns  about  mis-  stream  news  media,  often  understanding  the  issues  enemies, said Joe Salegna,  fragmentation  of  the  me-
            information — and the role  in favor of social media and  they  care  about,  but  they  a Republican who lives on  dia   ecosystem,    driven
            played  by  the  media  itself  unreliable  websites  that  are more likely to say they  Long Island, New York.     largely by the internet, has
            along  with  politicians  and  spread  misleading  claims  regularly  scan  the  head-  "I think it's tearing this coun-  contributed  to  polariza-
            social  media  companies  and that can become par-        lines than read an in-depth  try apart," Salegna, 50, told  tion.  Experts  say  America's
            in  spreading  it  —  but  that  tisan echo chambers, lead-  investigative  article.  And  the  AP.  "Since  the  2016  heightened  political  divi-
            many  are  also  concerned  ing to further polarization.  while  overall  trust  in  the  election I think it's gotten a  sions  have  a  number  of
            about  growing  threats  to  While  a  slim  majority  of  media is low, a majority of  lot worse."                 causes  —  gerrymandering
            journalists' safety.         Americans  say  they  have  respondents say the media  Republicans view the news  that reduces political com-
            "The news riles people up,"  some  degree  of  confi-     is doing at least somewhat  media  less  favorably  than  petition,  for  example,  or
            said  53-year-old  Barbara  dence in the news media's  well in covering issues they  Democrats, with 61% of Re-     politicians  who  stoke  fear
            Jordan,  a  Democrat  from  ability  to  report  the  news  care about.                publicans  saying  the  news  and  distrust  —  but  media
            Hutchinson, Kansas. Jordan  fully and fairly, only 16% say  Four  in  10  say  the  press  is  media  is  hurting  democ-  fragmentation  and  misin-
            said she now does her own  they  are  very  confident.  doing  more  to  hurt  Ameri-  racy,  compared  with  23%  formation  are  making  a
            online  research  instead  of  Forty-five percent say they  can democracy, while only  of  Democrats  and  36%  of  clear impact, too.
            going by what she sees on  have little to no confidence  about 2 in 10 say the press  independents  who  don't  "We  should  be  concerned
            the  TV  news.  "You're  bet-  at all.                    is doing more to protect it.  lean  toward  either  party.  for  the  health  of  democ-
            ter off Googling something  The survey reveals the com-   An  additional  4  in  10  say  Majorities across party lines  racy,"  said  Joshua  Tucker,
            and learning about it. I trust  plicated relationship many  neither applies.           say  the  news  media  fuels  a  political  scientist  at  New
            the internet more than I do  Americans  have  with  the  Partisancable  news  outlets  political  division,  but  Re-  York  University  who  studies
            the TV."                     media:  A  majority  rate  in-  and social media platforms  publicans  are  much  more  partisanship and co-directs
            That  breakdown  in  trust  depth  and  investigative  have driven the problem by  likely  than  Democrats  to  NYU's  Center  for  Social
            may  prompt  many  Ameri-    reporting  as  very  helpful  conditioning  many  Ameri-  say that's happening a lot.  Media.q


            Bill would allow 14-year-olds to serve


            alcohol in Wisconsin



            Associated Press             could only serve to seated  They  said  their  idea  “cre-
            MADISON, Wis. (AP) — Four-   customers, not drinkers who  ates  a  simple  solution”  to
            teen-year-olds  in  Wiscon-  are at the bar itself.       the state’s workforce short-
            sin  could  serve  alcohol  to  The  current  age  limit  on  age  problems  in  the  food
            seated  customers  in  bars  serving  alcohol  “causes  and beverage industry. The
            and restaurants under a bill  workforce  issues  due  to  bill  requires  the  licensed
            circulated  for  cosponsors  an  establishment’s  under-  operator of the bar or res-
            Monday  by  a  pair  of  Re-  age  employees  only  be-   taurant be on the premises
            publican state lawmakers.    ing able to do part of their  and supervising.
            Under  current  law,  only  job,”  the  bill  sponsors  Sen.  Although no one under the   Patrons sit in a hotel bar in Eau Claire, Wis., May 1, 2019.
            workers age 18 and above  Rob Stafsholt, of New Rich-     age of 21 can legally drink                                          Associated Press
            can  serve  alcohol  to  cus-  mond,  and  Rep.  Chanz  alcohol, those under 21 —  are with their parents.          allowed  to  serve  alcohol,
            tomers  in  Wisconsin.  The  Green, of Grandview, said  including minors of any age  If the proposal passes, Wis-   according  to  the  National
            bill  would  broaden  that  to  in a memo circulated Mon-  — in Wisconsin can drink in  consin  would  have  the  Institute  on  Alcohol  Abuse
            workers ages 14 to 17. They  day seeking cosponsors.      bars and restaurants if they  lowest age limit for workers  and Alcoholism. q
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