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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Friday 6 March 2020

            Winfrey and Cummins talk “American Dirt” and lessons learned


            TUCSON, Ariz. (AP) — Every-                                                                                         er  I  remember  moving  to
            thing about her latest book                                                                                         Baltimore  and  them  doing
            club pick, “American Dirt,”                                                                                         this  whole  big  campaign
            was  a  surprise  for  Oprah                                                                                        on  “What  is  an  Oprah?”
            Winfrey. Praised early on as                                                                                        that  ended  up  flopping,
            a  modern  version  of  “The                                                                                        because I couldn’t live up
            Grapes of Wrath,” Jeanine                                                                                           to  what  the  promos  and
            Cummins’  novel  about  a                                                                                           publicity  were.  So,  by  the
            Mexican mother and child                                                                                            time I actually ended up ...
            fleeing  to  the  U.S,  border                                                                                      on  the  air,  they  were  like,
            was  strongly  criticized  by                                                                                       “Oh, it’s just a black girl with
            those who accused her of                                                                                            a  lot  of  hair.”  And  there
            perpetuating  stereotypes                                                                                           were people mispronounc-
            about  Mexicans.  The  con-                                                                                         ing  my  name  and  all  that
            troversy  also  highlighted                                                                                         stuff.  So,  I  couldn’t  live  up
            the lack of diversity in pub-                                                                                       to it. So, I learned from that,
            lishing.                                                                                                            as you (Cummins) are now
            For  a  taped  forum  on  the                                                                                       going  to  learn  from  this.  I
            novel,  Winfrey  and  Cum-                                                                                          learned  from  that.  When  I
            mins  were  joined  by  three                                                                                       moved  to  Chicago,  I  said,
            critics of the book, and the                                                                                        “I  don’t  want  a  billboard,
            discussion ran so long that                                                                                         not a word, not a bus stop,
            the  finished  broadcast  on                                                                                        not  a  bumper  sticker  —  I
            Apple TV Plus will be rough-                                                                                        want  nothing.  I  want  to
            ly 2 hours, double the usual                                                                                        go on the air. I want to do
            time  for  one  of  her  book                                                                                       whatever I’m going to do.
            club programs.                                                                                                      And,  by  word  of  mouth,
            The  Associated  Press  was   In  this  Feb.  13,  2020  photo,  Oprah  Winfrey,  left,  and  “American  Dirt"  author  Jeanine  Cummins   people  will  hear  about  it
            allowed  to  attend  last    appear in a conference room just above Modern Studios in Tucson, Ariz., where they taped an   and they will know. I don’t
            month’s taping at a studio   Oprah's Book Club show about Cummins' controversial book.                              want    anybody     talking
            in  Tucson,  Arizona,  where                                                                       Associated Press   about it or talking me up or
            Cummins  wrote  and  re-                                                                                            saying  anything.”  And  I’ve
            searched  part  of  the  nov-  stances. And, in fact, I felt  more  closely  at  the  pub-  into water if I don’t have to.  operated  from  that  since,
            el. The AP later spoke with  like  that  conversation  was  lishing  industry  and  at  the  I  don’t  have  to  wade  into  you know?
            Winfrey and Cummins in an  productive. It was civil. I re-  writers she picks:         water and drown if I don’t  Cummins: That takes a tre-
            upstairs conference room.    ally understood where they  Winfrey:  It  has  not  been  a  have  to,  because,  you  mendous  amount  of  self-
            Here are highlights from the  were  coming  from,  the  concern of mine, or of inter-  know,  this  has  taken  up  a  confidence, as well.
            AP interview:                women who were there in  est to me, who is publishing  lot of my energy, a lot of her  Winfrey:  Well,  it  also  take
            ___                          opposition  to  the  book.  I  the  book.  ....  “Oh,  I  chose  (Cummins’) energy, and it’s  being burned.
            On how Winfrey and Cum-      hope that they also under-   three    Random     House  taken  the  attention  away  ___
            mins  felt  about  the  show,  stood where I was coming  books in a row,” or “I chose  from the real reason I want  On  how  the  response  to
            which  also  featured  inter-  from.                      the Harper’s (HarperCollins)  people to read books.       “American  Dirt”  might  af-
            views with immigrants from  ____                          book and then I chose an-                                 fect  whatever  Cummins
            Central America:             On how the recent contro-    other  Harper’s  book.”  That  ____                       writes next:
            Winfrey: I felt that it was as  versy will change how Win-  has never been the (focus).  On whether it had occurred  Cummins:  Right  now,  the
            balanced  as  you  can  be  frey chooses books for her  I just really go on “Do I like  to Cummins that having her  thing that I’m most worried
            in  2  hours  and  40  minutes.  club:                    the  book?”  and  “What  is  book  compared  to  “The  about or most invested in as
            In  the  middle  of  taping,  I  Winfrey: I’m very interested  the book?” And, now, I will  Grapes  of  Wrath”  might  a writer is making sure that
            was,  like,  having  anxiety,  in these conversations con-  pay more attention to that.  lead to a backlash:        I don’t lose my own voice.
            because I knew how many  tinuing.  I  will  be  a  part  of  I  will  also  pay  more  atten-  Cummins:  No.  I  didn’t  (re-  You  know?  And  making
            other stories I had to get in  helping  them  continue  if  I  tion to who is writing it. This  alize). I mean, it was all so  sure that the experience of
            and realized I’m not going  think  that  I  can  contribute  has actually caused me to  exciting to me. You know? I  this moment doesn’t make
            to  be  able  to  tell  all  those  something of value and of  pause about who’s writing  was so overwhelmed. I was  me second guess or subvert
            stories. And it’s so important  meaning. ... And now that  it:  Am  I  going  to  have  to  a writer who came from the  the stories that move in my
            not to cut people in a way  we’ve  had  this  moment  in  spend the next two months  lower-mid list and was hav-    heart. So, I’m not sure what
            that  makes  them  feel  that  the culture, I will now open  defending  the  writer,  de-  ing the moment of my life.  those  stories  will  be  yet.  ...
            they were not heard. And,  myself  up  to  more  Latinx  fending  the  writer’s  right  ____                        But, to be sure, what’s hap-
            so, the producer comes up  books.                         to  write  the  book,  or  can  On  how  the  criticism  of  pened  over  the  last  three
            and  tells  me  that  Apple’s  We  do  the  same  thing,  I  we actually talk about the  Cummins  reminded  Win-    weeks  has  had  an  impact
            agreed  to  allow  this  to  be  think, you know, other book  story?                   frey of an experience in her  on my heart and, potential-
            two hours. So, then, I actu-  clubs  are  doing  —  you’re  I’m not going to play it safer,  own life:              ly, on what story may grow
            ally relaxed.                seeing  what’s  coming  up,  but I’m not going to wade  Winfrey: As a young report-    in there next.q
            Cummins: I’m so grateful to  what’s  new,  when  are  the
            Oprah for being the one to  new  releases.  And  I  just
            facilitate  this conversation,  said to Leigh (O Magazine
            because it was terrifying to  books  editor  Leigh  Haber)
            walk in there knowing that  the other day, “We should
            I was going to, potentially,  start looking at other books
            be called upon to defend  that didn’t do so well.”
            my  book,  which  is  not  a  ____
            thing  any  writer  wants  to  How  the  recent  controver-
            do ever, under any circum-   sy  will  make  Winfrey  look
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