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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 13 OcTOber 2020
            Yet another Brexit deadline looms; trade talks in rut




            By RAF CASERT                                                                                                       introduced  legislation  that
            Associated Press                                                                                                    breaches  the  Brexit  with-
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  Almost                                                                                           drawal agreement he him-
            by  tradition,  another  Brexit                                                                                     self signed with the EU only
            deadline is looming. Just as                                                                                        last year — a move that has
            much by tradition, talks are                                                                                        demolished  trust  between
            expected  to  continue  af-                                                                                         the two sides.
            terward.                                                                                                            "Our position is simple clear
            British  negotiators  traveled                                                                                      and steadfast: If there is no
            to  European  Union  head-                                                                                          level  playing  field,  there  is
            quarters on Monday to start                                                                                         no  access  to  our  market,"
            what  has  long  been  billed                                                                                       said  France's  EU  minister,
            as  another  do-or-die  ses-                                                                                        Clement Beaune.
            sion  between  both  sides.                                                                                         The  last  crucial  issue  is
            The divorce was settled at                                                                                          about  fishing  rights,  which
            the  end  of  January  when                                                                                         affects  only  a  fraction  of
            the  U.K.  left  the  spurned                                                                                       GDP on both sides but has
            bloc.  Now,  the  end  of  a                                                                                        gained  symbolic  heft.  Brit-
            transition  period  is  draw-                                                                                       ain demands to fully rule its
            ing  close  and  both  sides                                                                                        waves,  while  France  and
            have  to  decide  what  kind                                                                                        others  have  big  fishing  in-
            of  trade  deal,  if  any,  they                                                                                    dustries to accommodate.
            want.                        British Brexit negotiator David Frost, center, and Britain's Ambassador to the European Union Tim   If  Britain  has  made  it  al-
            British  Prime  Minister  Boris   Barrow, right, arrive for a meeting with European Commission's Head of Task Force for Relations   ready  legally  binding  that
            Johnson has long billed the   with the United Kingdom Michel Barnier at EU headquarters in Brussels, Monday, Oct. 12, 2020.   it  will  not  extend  a  transi-
            two-day  EU  summit  that                                                                          Associated Press  tion period beyond Jan. 1,
            starts  Thursday  as  an  ulti-  by  Oct.  15.  The  EU  them-  craesed  by  yet  another  Michel  Barnier  on  the  EU  that deadline seems set in
            mate deadline. The 27-na-    selves  indicated  to  the  warning  for  businesses  to  side and David Frost on the  stone.
            tion  EU  is  willing  to  go  on  U.K.  negotiating  team  in  prepare  for  a  drastic  rup-  British  end  have  struggled  The  EU  has  said  that  any
            until  early  November  to  July that mid-October was  ture,  possibly  without  a  for  months  to  make  prog-    agreement will take about
            craft  a  deal,  however  ba-  the last possible date for a  deal.                     ress and have three funda-   two  months  for  legal  rati-
            sic,  that  could  still  save  deal."                    After  months  of  talks,  Brit-  mental  issues  left  to  deal  fication,  translation  into
            hundreds  of  thousands  of  The  urgency  was  high-     ain  and  the  EU  appear  to  with.                      the  many  EU  languages
            jobs  and  prevent  an  even  lighted by weekend phone  remain deadlocked on the  The EU wants to make sure  and  for  approval  from  the
            worse economic crisis than  calls between Johnson and  key  issues  of  fishing  and  British  firms  will  not  go  low  EU  parliament,  making  for
            the  coronavirus  pandemic  French President Emmanu-      rules  to  ensure  fair  eco-  on regulation and high on  an  effective  cutoff  date
            has already wrought.         el  Macron  and  German  nomic competition. If there  subsidies  to  undercut  EU  around Nov. 1.
            On    Monday,     Johnson's  Chancellor Angela Merkel.  is any hope for a deal, nei-   companies  if  any  deal  on  During the negotiations on
            spokesman said the U.K. still  EU  Commission  President  ther side is letting on.     zero tariffs and zero quotas  the  withdrawal  deal  since
            viewed this week's talks as  Ursula  von  der  Leyen  and  "Intensive  discussions  con-  is agreed upon. The mem-  the  2016  U.K.  referendum
            crucial.                     Charles Michel, the Council  tinue  in  Brussels  this  week,"  ber  states  have  also  be-  to  leave,  both  sides  often
            "Time is in short supply," said  president, were calling oth-  said EU Commission spokes-  come  ardent  in  demand-  threatened with deadlines,
            James Slack. "We will work  er EU leaders to make sure  man  Daniel  Ferrie,  refusing  ing  legal  guarantees  on  but  still  found  a  belated
            as hard as we can to see if  the bloc remained united.    to elaborate.                governance  of  any  deal  agreement last year on the
            we can get an agreement  In  Paris,  pressure  was  in-   Negotiating  teams  led  by  since  Johnson  last  month  U.K. departure.q

            U.N. warns against pursuing herd immunity to stop coronavirus



            LONDON (AP) — The head  a  virus,  not  by  exposing  "We  have  some  clues,  but
            of the World Health Organi-  them  to  it,"  he  said.  Some  we  don't  have  the  com-
            zation  warned  against  the  researchers  have  argued  plete  picture,"  he  said,
            idea  that  herd  immunity  that  allowing  COVID-19  to  noting  that  WHO  had
            might be a realistic strategy  spread  in  populations  that  documented  instances  of
            to stop the pandemic, dis-   are  not  obviously  vulner-  people becoming reinfect-
            missing  such  proposals  as  able will help build up herd  ed  with  coronavirus  after
            "simply unethical."          immunity  and  is  a  more  recovering  from  an  initial
            At  a  media  briefing  on  realistic  way  to  stop  the  bout  of  the  virus.  Tedros
            Monday,  WHO  Director-      pandemic,  instead  of  the  said that while most people
            General  Tedros  Adhanom  restrictive  lockdowns  that  appear  to  develop  some
            Ghebreyesus  said  health  have proved economically  kind  of  immune  response,
            officials  typically  aim  to  devastating.               it's  unclear  how  long  that
            achieve  herd  immunity  by  "Never in the history of pub-  lasts or how robust that pro-
            vaccination.  Tedros  noted  lic health has herd immuni-  tection is — and that differ-
            that  to  obtain  herd  immu-  ty been used as a strategy  ent  people  have  varying
            nity from a highly infectious  for  responding  to  an  out-  responses.               In  this  Monday,  March  9,  2020  file  photo,  Tedros  Adhanom
            disease  such  as  measles,  break," Tedros said.         "Allowing a dangerous virus   Ghebreyesus, Director General of the World Health Organization
            for example, about 95% of  Tedros  said  that  too  little  that  we  don't  fully  under-  speaks  during  a  news  conference  on  updates  regarding
                                                                                                   COVID-19, at the WHO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
            the population must be im-   was  known  about  immu-     stand  to  run  free  is  simply                                      Associated Press
            munized.                     nity  to  COVID-19  to  know  unethical," he said.
            "Herd immunity is achieved  if  herd  immunity  is  even  WHO  estimates  less  than  any  immunity  to  the  coro-  majority  of  the  world  re-
            by protecting people from  achievable.                    10%  of  the  population  has  navirus,  meaning  the  vast  mains susceptible.q
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