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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                    Thursday 19 November 2015

Target profit climbs           Regulators say Barclays to pay $150M, fire executive 
as customer traffic
increases over 3Q              ALBANY, New York (AP) —       conduct concerns Bar-             instances to automatical-      internal systems and con-
                               New York regulators say       clays’ “Last Look” system,        ly reject client orders that   trol failures, and the pen-
MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — Tar-        the British bank Barclays     and the bank is termi-            would be unprofitable for      alty will be reflected in its
get says its sales rose 1.9    will pay a $150 million pen-  nating its global head of         the bank because of sub-       fourth-quarter results.
percent at established lo-     alty and fire an executive    electronic fixed income,          sequent price swings dur-      In May, the bank settled
cations in the third quar-     for misconduct related to     currencies, and commod-           ing milliseconds-long hold     an enforcement case re-
ter as it worked to revive     its automated electronic      ities automated flow trad-        periods.                       lated to spot foreign ex-
its  business  by strengthen-  foreign exchange trading.     ing.                              Barclays says the settle-      change trading for $2.4
ing flagship categories like   The Department of Finan-      Regulators say Barclays           ment concerns trading          billion with U.S. and New
clothing and children’s        cial Services says the mis-   used the system in certain        in 2009-2014 primarily for     York authorities.q
products.
Still, the uptick was a slow-  Canadian Pacific defends bid for Norfolk Southern railroad 
down from the previous
quarter, when sales rose       TOM MURPHY                    Canadian Pacific Railway CEO Hunter Harrison speaks at the company’s annual meeting in
2.4 percent at established     JOSH FUNK
locations. Growth of digi-     AP Business Writers           Calgary, Alberta. Canadian Pacific offered more details and defended its offer to join two of
tal sales also slowed to       Canadian Pacific offered
20 percent, and fell short     more details and de-          North America’s biggest railroads. 		  (Larry MacDougal/The Canadian Press/AP)
of the company’s expec-        fended its offer to join two
tations. Previously, Tar-      of North America’s big-       Eastern United States, CSX        to explain the advantages      portation Board.
get had forecast digital       gest railroads, but Norfolk   railroad. Those talks ended       of going it alone.             There have been no ma-
growth of 30 percent for       Southern offered only a       abruptly after a failure to       Shares of the Norfolk, Vir-    jor railroad mergers since
the period.                    lukewarm response and         agree on a number of is-          ginia, company closed          regulators imposed tough
Its shares fell almost 5 per-  regulators have expressed     sues.                             at $86.97 on Tuesday and       restrictions 2001. In addition
cent by midday Wednes-         significant concerns about    Railroads are under pres-         have climbed nearly 9 per-     to blocking any deal that
day.                           any rail mergers.             sure due to flagging de-          cent since media reports       reduces competition, rail-
Looking ahead to the           Norfolk Southern said the     mand for coal with ex-            of a possible deal surfaced    roads must come up with
critical holiday shopping      offer of $46.72 cash and      ports weak and U.S. utilities     earlier this month. The stock  a plan to minimize service
season, Target CEO Brain       0.348 shares in the com-      switching to natural gas.         jumped more than 6 per-        disruptions.
Cornell also said the com-     bined company repre-          Norfolk Southern’s coal rev-      cent Wednesday.                Stifel Nicolaus analyst John
pany is confident about its    sented a premium of less      enue dropped 23 percent           Canadian Pacific estimates     Larkin said Canadian Pa-
plans and the Minneap-         than 10 percent of its stock  to $482 million during the        that by the time a formal      cific has proposed an in-
olis-based company ex-         price on Tuesday. Cana-       third quarter. The company        offer is announced in late     novative approach to
pects sales to climb 1 to 2    dian Pacific said that the    has taken roughly 300 miles       March, the total value of      preserving competition by
percent for the final three    offer could deliver nearly    of track primarily used for       the cash-stock deal will be    allowing shippers to use an-
months of the year. The        60 percent premium, but it    coal out of service over the      $126.18, based on the fu-      other railroad on the com-
company lifted the low         based its calculation on an   past 18 months in response        ture value of this combined    bined Canadian Pacific-
end of its earnings outlook    estimate of what the com-     to the lower volume.              company. That represents       Norfolk Southern network if
for the year.                  bined railroads might be      Citi analyst Christian Weth-      a 59 percent premium to        the shipper didn’t believe
A day earlier, Wal-Mart        worth next March.             erbee said if Canadian Pa-        a 45-day average closing       it was receiving adequate
reported stronger-than-        It’s clear the two railroads  cific is willing to increase its  price for Norfolk Southern’s   service.
expected sales for its third   haven’t agreed on the         offer a bit, it might be able     stock before the deal re-      But Larkin said the deal
quarter and said it ex-        value of their operations     to persuade Norfolk South-        ports surfaced.                would need support from
pected an uptick in sales      or the likelihood that such   ern shareholders to support       Norfolk Southern share-        other railroads and ma-
for the holidays. Moody’s      a merger would be ap-         a merger.                         holders would hold a 41        jor shippers, and if it were
vice president Charlie         proved. Canadian Pacific      “While NS’s response was          percent stake in the new       approved, the deal could
O’Shea noted profit mar-       spokesman Martin Cej          cool, we believe this offer       company.                       trigger a rash of rail merg-
gins for retailers could be    said his company has only     to be a starting point as op-     Even if Norfolk Southern       ers that would likely disrupt
affected during the holi-      made an offer to talk with    posed to an ending point,”        backs a merger, it will face   traffic. Shares of other ma-
days as retailers rely on      Norfolk Southern about a      Wetherbee said. Norfolk           a challenging review from      jor railroads rose sharply
heavy promotions to draw       deal, not a formal bid.       Southern will face pressure       the federal Surface Trans-     Wednesday.q
customers.                     “This is not a quick-and-
Target Corp. was once          dirty takeover,” Cej said.
the discount industry’s        “It is one that assumes the
darling by pioneering the      shareholders of Norfolk
idea of trendy fashions for    Southern would want to
affordable prices. But the     take part in the combined
company lost customers         growth of the company in
during the recession af-       the future.”
ter focusing too much on       Canadian Pacific said that
expanding everyday gro-        combined, the railroads
cery items like milk. Cornell  would be more efficient,
took over as CEO last year.    reap tax savings and cre-
For the three months end-      ate a transcontinental net-
ed Oct. 31, Target said        work linking major North
its sales were drive by        American industrial cen-
strength in signature cat-     ters, cities and ports.
egories including style,       This offer comes a year af-
baby, kids and wellness.       ter Canadian Pacific dis-
Profit rose to $549 million,   cussed a possible merger
or 87 cents per share in the   with Norfolk Southern’s
period.q                       main competitor in the
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