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                                                                                         world news Diamars 26 Januari 2021

                           Judge orders Uganda’s Bobi Wine freed from house arrest


            (AP) — A judge ruled on                                                                                             Despite  failing  in  his  bid  to
            Monday  that  Ugandan                                                                                               unseat Museveni, the 38-year-
            security  forces  cannot                                                                                            old Wine has emerged as the
            detain  presidential  chal-                                                                                         country’s most powerful op-
            lenger  Bobi  Wine  inside                                                                                          position  figure.  He  is  set  to
            his  home,  rebuking  au-                                                                                           name the official leader of the
            thorities  for  holding  the                                                                                        opposition  in  the  National
            candidate under house ar-                                                                                           Assembly  after  his  National
            rest  following  a  disputed                                                                                        Unity Platform party won at
            election.                                                                                                           least 56 seats, the most of any
                                                                                                                                opposition group in the leg-
            Wine, whose real name is Ky-                                                                                        islative  body.  That  number
            agulanyi Ssentamu, has been                                                                                         could  rise  to  61  when  final
            unable  to  leave  his  home                                                                                        results are announced.
            since Jan. 14, when Ugandans                                                                                        Museveni’s  National  Resis-
            voted in an election in which                                                                                       tance  Movement  party  has
            the  singer-turned-politician                                                                                       more than 300 seats, an abso-
            was  the  main  challenger  to                                                                                      lute majority that allows it to
            President  Yoweri  Museveni.                                                                                        move ahead with his agenda
            Ugandan  authorities  have                                                                                          without negotiating with the
            said Wine can only leave his                                                                                        opposition.
            home on the outskirts of the                                                                                        Museveni, 76, has dismissed
            capital, Kampala, under mili-                                                                                       allegations  of  vote-rigging,
            tary escort because they fear                                                                                       calling the election “the most
            his presence in public could  Wine’s  associates  welcomed  rounded his home, “blocking  tions.                     cheating-free” since indepen-
            incite rioting.              the courtroom victory, but it  access to all.”            Wine  has  accused  Musev-   dence from Britain in 1962.
            But the judge said in his rul-  remains to be seen if authori-  “Perhaps  (as  always)  waiting  eni of staging a “coup” in last  Uganda’s   election   was
            ing that Wine’s home is not a  ties  will  respect  the  judge’s  for  Gen.  Museveni’s  orders  week’s  election  and  is  urg-  marred  by  violence  ahead
            proper detention facility and  order  in  this  East  African  on  the  next  course  of  ac-  ing his supporters to protest  of  polling  day  as  well  as  an
            noted that authorities should  country where similar orders  tion,” he tweeted.        his  loss  through  nonviolent  internet  shutdown  that  re-
            criminally  charge  him  if  he  have  been  ignored  in  many  Museveni  won  the  election  means.  But  he  suggested  in  mained  in  force  until  four
            threatens public order.      cases.                       with  58%  of  the  vote  while  a statement Friday he might  days after the election. Social
            The U.S. Embassy in a Twit-  Ugandan  police  told  report-  Wine had 34%, according to  not go to court to challenge  media sites remain restricted.
            ter post said the judge’s rul-  ers  on  Monday  that  they  official  results.  Wine  insists  the official results because of  Uganda has never witnessed
            ing “underscores the role of  would pull away from Wine’s  he won and  has  said  he can  concerns a possible loss there  a  peaceful  transfer  of  power
            an  impartial  judiciary,”  add-  residence  but  keep  surveil-  prove  that  the  military  was  would  validate  Museveni’s  — one reason why even some
            ing that Washington “calls on  ling the area. But Wine said  stuffing ballot boxes, casting  win.  He  said  he  would  an-  within Museveni’s party urge
            security  forces  to  honor  the  hours  after  the  court’s  deci-  ballots for people and chasing  nounce a decision “in a few  him to preside over an order-
            decision.”                   sion  that  soldiers  still  sur-  voters away from polling sta-  days.”               ly transition.

                        Polish president backs lockdown despite business frustration


            (AP) — Poland’s president  ever,  that  the  regulations  dangering the health and life
            on Monday expressed un-      “have to be enforced.”       of those gathered and of their
            derstanding  for  the  “de-  He  appealed  “to  all  for  en-  families at home.
            spair”  of  people  who  are  durance and common sense.”  Business owners point to two
            opening  their  businesses  The government has warned  recent  court  rulings  waiving
            in  defiance  of  the  anti-  those planning to or breaking  fines  against  businesses  that
            COVID-19        lockdown,  the  lockdown  that  they  will  operated  during  the  previ-
            but  said  they  still  must  be cut from the financial aid  ous lockdown, in the spring
            be  punished  for  breaking  and exemptions from various  of 2020. The courts said that
            government-ordered  re-      dues it is offering if they go  temporary government regu-
            strictions.                  ahead with their action. Sani-  lations  then  were  void  and
                                         tary authorities are also fining  against  Poland’s  Constitu-
            In   comments     published  unlocked businesses.         tion.
            Monday,  Andrzej  Duda  was  But business owners say the
            reacting  to  the  swelling  na-  government  help  falls  far  Some nightclub owners have
            tionwide  #OtwieraMY  (We  short of their needs.          already sued the government
            Are  Opening)  movement  of  The  #OtwieraMY  move-       for damages.                 said.                        their  businesses,  while  75%
            thousands  of  business  own-  ment describes itself as being  Michal  Maciag,  who  owns  People   in   mountainous  of people support the open-
            ers opening their restaurants,  an  answer  to  a  “crisis  pro-  the Piw Paw pub in Warsaw,  southern Poland are planning  ing of ski lifts. But only 24%
            hotels,  ski  lifts,  fitness  cen-  voked  by  politicians”  that  it  said he has had to close three  a  protest  action  Feb.  1  that  feel  the  same  about  night
            ters  and  similar  businesses  says is much more dangerous  other  locations  due  to  the  includes opening hostels, ac-  clubs.
            to avoid going under as a re-  than the pandemic.         lockdowns and dismissed all  commodation centers and ski  The survey Jan. 19 on 1,100
            sult  of  the  prolonged  social  Social  media  is  filling  with  but two of his 39 employees.  lifts,  their  chief  livelihoods  adult respondents had a mar-
            distancing  and  lockdown,  videos  and  images  from  The remaining pub holds le-     that  remained  idled  during  gin of error of plus or minus
            recently  extended  through  across  Poland  of  crowded  gal,  small-scale  educational  the recent winter school va-  3 percentage points.
            January.                     parties  at  clubs  and  bars.  In  meetings  and  courses  for  cation.               In Germany, a similar initia-
            “I  can  understand  the  im-  some  of  them,  reportedly  beer lovers, but never parties,  Poland, a nation with a popu-  tive  called  #wirmachenauf
            patience  and  often  even  the  from  last  weekend,  people  Maciag  told  The  Associated  lation  of  around  38  million,  (“We’re  opening  up”)  called
            despair  of  people,  who  see  are  chanting  anti-govern-  Press.                    has registered almost 1.5 mil-  for  businesses  to  open  ear-
            the work of their entire lives  ment slogans. The gatherings  He said the police frequently  lion  coronavirus  infections  lier this month in defiance of
            falling apart,” Duda said in an  exceed by far the limit of five  patrol outside the pub.  and more than 35,000 deaths.  the country’s lockdown. The
            interview  for  the  conserva-  people per meeting.       “The  situation  is  extremely  A recent opinion poll by the  campaign  appears  to  have
            tive weekly “Sieci.”         Expert  on  viruses,  Tomasz  difficult,  we  have  no  means  IBRiS  polling  center  shows  fizzled,  however.  Polls  in
            “Punishing  people  who  are  Dzieciatkowski,  said  such  to continue, to serve our cli-  that  70%  of  people  support  Germany still point to wide-
            desperate is a terrible must,”  disrespect  for  COVID-19  ents, but we have to pay our  hotels and restaurants break-  spread support for coronavi-
            Duda  said,  but  added,  how-  regulations  amounts  to  en-  high  utility  bills,”  Maciag  ing  the  lockdown  to  save  rus restrictions.
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