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A6   WORLD NEWS
                Monday 23 SepteMber 2024
            U.S. not responsible for surge of violence in Sinaloa, American

            ambassador tells Mexico



            By MEGAN JANETSKY                                                                                                   ing out at critics — said he
            Associated Press                                                                                                    was  putting  relations  with
            MEXICO CITY (AP) — U.S. Am-                                                                                         the  U.S.  and  Canadian
            bassador Ken Salazar reject-                                                                                        embassies "on pause" after
            ed accusations by Mexico's                                                                                          ambassadors  criticized  his
            president that the U.S. was                                                                                         controversial  plan  to  over-
            partly responsible for a surge                                                                                      haul  Mexico's  judiciary  by
            in cartel warfare in northern                                                                                       requiring all judges to stand
            Sinaloa over the weekend.                                                                                           for election.
            Sinaloa  has  been  eclipsed                                                                                        Still, the Zambada capture
            by violence as two warring                                                                                          has fueled criticisms of López
            factions of the Sinaloa car-                                                                                        Obrador, who has through-
            tel have clashed in the state                                                                                       out his administration refused
            capital of Culiacan in what                                                                                         to confront the cartels and
            appears  to  be  a  fight  for                                                                                      has falsely stated that cartels
            power since two of its lead-                                                                                        respect Mexican citizens and
            ers were arrested in the U.S.                                                                                       largely fight amongst them-
            in late July.                                                                                                       selves.
            "It is incomprehensible how                                                                                         Under López Obrador, who
            the United States can be re-                                                                                        leaves office at the end of
            sponsible for the massacres                                                                                         this month, cartels have em-
            we see in different places,"                                                                                        ployed an increasing array
            Salazar said in a news confer-                                                                                      of  weapons  and  tactics,
            ence in Chihuahua on Sat-    A blue sheet covers a body found lying on the side of a road in Culiacan, Sinaloa state, Mexico,   including  roadside  bombs,
            urday. "What is being seen   Saturday, Sept. 21, 2024.                                             Associated Press  trenches,  home-made  ar-
            in Sinaloa is not the fault of                                                                                      mored vehicles and bomb-
            the United States."          they are scared to send their  Sinaloa state since the fight-  cision," López Obrador said.  dropping drones. The crimi-
            The arrests startled many be-  children to school.        ing started.                 López  Obrador  claimed  nal organizations have also
            cause it appeared that the  Meanwhile,  bodies  have  On Thursday, Mexican Presi-      American  authorities  "car-  seeped into new industries
            son of notorious drug kingpin  appeared  across  the  city,  dent Andrés Manuel López  ried  out  that  operation"  to  such as migrant smuggling
            Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán  often  left  slung  out  on  the  Obrador blamed American  capture Zambada and that  and the lucrative avocado
            abducted an elder cartel fig-  streets or in cars with either  authorities  in  part  for  the  "it  was  totally  illegal,  and  business.
            ure,  Ismael  "El  Mayo"  Zam-  sombreros on their heads or  bloodshed.                agents from the Department  While  Mexican  authorities
            bada, and flew them both  pizza slices or boxes pegged  Asked at his morning brief-    of Justice  were waiting  for  said Saturday they had sent
            to the U.S. to be detained.  onto them with knives. The  ing  if  the  U.S.  government  Mr. Mayo."                 an additional 600 soldiers to
            Such a violent outburst was  pizzas and sombreros have  was  "jointly  responsible"  for  Salazar  had  previously  de-  Sinaloa  as  reinforcements,
            expected in the wake of the  become informal symbols for  this violence in Sinaloa, the  nied that American officials  Salazar cast blame for the
            arrests.                     the warring cartel factions,  president said, "Yes, of course  were involved in the alleged  surge of violence in the state
            As the warring cartel factions  underscoring the brutality of  ... for having carried out this  kidnapping.         on  Mexico's  wider  security
            and authorities have clashed  their warfare.              operation."                  It was the latest blow to bi-  crisis.
            in firefights, helicopters reg-  Local authorities said that as  "If we are now facing insta-  lateral relations between the  "The reality is that there is a
            ularly  circle  overhead  and  of Friday at least 53 people  bility and clashes in Sinaloa,  two regional allies.   problem  of  insecurity  and
            military rove the streets of the  had been killed and 51 oth-  it is because (the American  Last month, López Obrador  violence" in Mexico, Salazar
            capital.  Families  have  said  ers  have  gone  missing  in  government) made that de-  — a populist prone to lash-  said.q


                                                                      An explosion at a coal mine in eastern

                                                                      Iran kills at least 34 workers



                                                                      others,  officials  said  Sun-  believed to be trapped at  otic scenes after the blast.
                                                                      day,  marking  one  of  the  a depth of 200 meters (650  "We were in the mine, work-
                                                                      worst mining disasters in the  feet)  down  a  700-meter  ing.  Suddenly  there  was
                                                                      country's  history  as  others  (2,300-foot)  tunnel.  How-  some  smoke  rising  ...  then
                                                                      remained missing hours af-   ever, figures kept changing  I  noticed  I  had  difficulty
                                                                      ter the blast.               throughout Sunday regard-    breathing,"  said  one  min-
                                                                      The blast struck a coal mine  ing the disaster in the rural  er,  whom  state  TV  did  not
                                                                      in Tabas, about 540 kilome-  area with some reports sug-  identify. "I jumped off from
                                                                      ters  (335  miles)  southeast  gesting  the  death  toll  was  the workshop and I scram-
                                                                      of  the  capital,  Tehran,  on  higher.                   bled until I reached some-
                                                                      Saturday  night.  By  Sun-   A  provincial  emergency  where  (safe).  My  friends
            In this photo released by Iranian Red Crescent Society, miners   day, weeping miners stood  official, Mohammad Ali Ak-  (remained) in there."
            and police officers are seen at the site of a coal mine where   alongside  mine  cars  that  houndi,  told  the  state-run  Authorities   blamed   the
            methane  leak  sparked  an  explosion  on  Saturday,  in  Tabas,   brought  up  the  bodies  of  IRNA news agency Sunday  blast  on  a  leak  of  meth-
            some  540  kilometers  (335  miles)  southeastern  of  the  capital,
            Tehran, Iran, Sunday, Sept. 22, 2024.                     their  colleagues,  all  cov-  afternoon  that  the  death  ane  gas.  Such  gases  are
                                                     Associated Press  ered in coal dust.          toll had reached at least 34  common in mining, though
                                                                      Around  70  people  had  as rescue efforts continued.     modern  safety  measures
            By NASSER KARIMI             explosion in a coal mine in  been  working  at  the  time  Survivors  interviewed  by  call  for  ventilation  and
            Associated Press             eastern  Iran  killed  at  least  of  the  blast.  State  televi-  state  TV,  still  smudged  in  other  measures  to  protect
            TEHRAN,  Iran  (AP)  —  An  34  workers  and  injured  17  sion later said that 17 were  coal  dust,  described  cha-  workers. q
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