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                    Friday 4 august 2017
            Trump hedges as military presents new Afghanistan strategy




            By VIVIAN SALAMA                                                                                                    The  military  has  frowned
            LOLITA BALDOR                                                                                                       on  such  proposals.  It  be-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    lieves boosting troop levels
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Frus-                                                                                          will  accelerate  progress
            trated by his options, Presi-                                                                                       in  training  Afghan  troops
            dent Donald Trump is with-                                                                                          and  its  air  force,  and  help
            holding approval of a long-                                                                                         counterterrorism    teams
            delayed  Afghanistan  war                                                                                           pursue  targets  even  more
            strategy  and  even  mulling                                                                                        aggressively.  They  point
            a  radical  shakeup  in  his                                                                                        to  improvements  among
            national  security  team  as                                                                                        Afghan forces and in anti-
            he  searches  for  a  “game                                                                                         corruption  efforts.  Military
            changer” after 16 years of                                                                                          leaders  —  including  Mc-
            indecisive conflict.                                                                                                Master,  Defense  Secretary
            In a recent Situation Room                                                                                          Jim Mattis and Gen. Joseph
            meeting that turned explo-                                                                                          Dunford, the Joint Chiefs of
            sive, Trump raised the idea                                                                                         Staff chairman, are all said
            of  firing  Army  Gen.  John                                                                                        to be on the same page, as
            Nicholson,  the  top  U.S.                                                                                          is Secretary of State Rex Til-
            commander  in  Afghani-                                                                                             lerson.
            stan, according to two offi-                                                                                        Military  officials  also  have
            cials with knowledge of the                                                                                         defended  Nicholson,  say-
            discussion. And he suggest-                                                                                         ing any punishment of him
            ed  installing  his  national   Gen. John Nicholson, the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan, testifies on Capitol Hill in Washington.   would  be  unfair  because
            security  adviser,  Gen.  H.R.   Frustrated  by  his  options,  President  Donald  Trump  is  withholding  approval  of  a  long-delayed   he  hasn’t  been  given  the
            McMaster,  to  oversee  the   Afghanistan war strategy and even mulling a radical shakeup in his national security team as he   forces he says he needs. His
            mission,  said  the  officials,   searches for a “game changer” after 16 years of indecisive conflict.              possible  firing  was  first  re-
            who weren’t authorized to                                                              (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)  ported by NBC News.
            talk publicly and requested   counterterrorism   opera-   with  rightly  asking  tough  cerned  about  dealing  a   The White House, which de-
            anonymity.                   tions  against  al-Qaida,  a  questions,  such  as  how  swift and definitive blow to   clined  multiple  requests  to
            The   drastic   suggestions   growing  Islamic  State  af-  the  prescribed  approach  militant groups in the coun-  comment,  may  shift  itself
            point  to  the  desperation   filiate  and  other  extrem-  might lead to success.     try.  The  White  House  has   on  Afghanistan  now  that
            shared  by  many  in  Wash-  ist  groups.  But  the  troop  Trump  hasn’t  welcomed  even  offered  its  own,  out-  retired  Marine  Gen.  John
            ington as military and other   deployment,  which  would  the  military’s  recommen-   side-the-box thinking.       Kelly  is  Trump’s  new  chief
            leaders look for a blueprint   augment  an  already  ex-  dations  with  “high-five  en-  Officials  said  Trump’s  chief   of staff. Kelly hasn’t spoken
            for  “winning”  the  Afghan   isting  U.S.  force  of  at  least  thusiasm,”  a  senior  White  strategist,  Steve  Bannon,   about  Afghanistan,  how-
            conflict.  Trump  has  been   8,400 troops, has been held  House  official  said.  Several  and his son-in-law and ad-  ever, since his appointment
            frustrated by what he views   up  amid  broader  strategy  meetings involving Trump’s  viser,  Jared  Kushner,  have   this week.
            as a stalemate. He wants a   questions,  including  how  National  Security  Coun-     been  pushing  a  plan  to   Lawmakers     are    grow-
            plan  that  will  allow  Ameri-  to engage regional powers  cil  have  been  tense  as  have  contractors  fight  the   ing  weary.  In  June,  Mat-
            can forces to pull out once   in  an  effort  to  stabilize  the  the  president  demanded  war in Afghanistan instead   tis  faced  tough  questions
            and for all. At a White House   fractured nation.         answers  from  top  advis-   of  U.S.  troops.    Blackwa-  from  Senate  Armed  Ser-
            lunch with military brass last   These  powers  include  U.S.  ers  about  why  American  ter  Worldwide  founder  Erik   vices  Committee  Chair-
            week, Trump publicly aired   friends and foes, from Paki-  forces needed to be in Af-  Prince, the brother of Edu-  man  John  McCain,  who
            his  misgivings,  saying,  “I   stan  and  India  to  China,  ghanistan.               cation Secretary Betsy De-   told  him,  “It  makes  it  hard
            want to find out why we’ve   Russia  and  Iran.  Pentagon  Another  U.S.  official  with  Vos,  was  approached  by   for us to support you when
            been there for 17 years.”    plans  aren’t  calling  for  a  knowledge  of  the  conver-  Trump’s top advisers to de-  we don’t have a strategy.”
            The  Pentagon  wants  to     radical departure from the  sation  reported  Trump  be-  velop proposals to gradual-  Mattis conceded, “We are
            send  almost  4,000  more    limited approach endorsed  ing  less  interested  in  hear-  ly swap out U.S. troops and   not winning in Afghanistan
            American forces to expand    by former President Barack  ing  about  how  to  restore  put  military  contractors  in   right  now”  and  vowed  to
            training  of  Afghan  military   Obama,  and  several  offi-  Afghanistan  to  long-term  their  place,  a  military  offi-  “correct  this  as  soon  as
            forces  and  beef  up  U.S.   cials  have  credited  Trump  stability,  and  more  con-  cial said.                 possible.”q


            China welcomes US assurances to North Korea; calls for talks



            BEIJING (AP) — China’s for-  collapse  of  the  North  Ko-  the intention of maintaining  Chinese  companies  also  tweeted  recently,  “yet  ...
            eign  minister  on  Thursday  rean  regime  or  an  accel-  its nuclear weapons.       have  a  virtual  monopoly  they  do  NOTHING  for  us
            welcomed  comments  by  erated  reunification  of  the  Tillerson  also  continued  to  on investment in North Ko-  with North Korea, just talk.”
            U.S. Secretary of State Rex  Korean Peninsula.            push  for  Chinese  help  in  rea’s economy, particularly  “We will no longer allow this
            Tillerson  offering  reassur-  Wang  said  China  hopes  keeping  pressure  on  North  natural resources.           to  continue,”  he  added.
            ance  to  North  Korea  that  all sides could “meet each  Korea  because  of  their  U.S. President Donald Trump  “China  could  easily  solve
            Washington  isn’t  seeking  other half way to find a fun-  special economic relation-  has grown increasingly frus-  this problem!”
            regime change there.         damental  plan  to  resolve  ship. He said the North Ko-  trated  by  what  he  says  is  China  says  it  shouldn’t  be
            Foreign  Minister  Wang  Yi  the  security  concerns  of  rean problem is not China’s  China’s  reluctance  to  rein  held  responsible  for  resolv-
            said  at  a  briefing  that  Bei-  the  parties  through  equal  fault,  but  China  must  help  in  North  Korea.  “I  am  very  ing  the  North  Korean  nu-
            jing “attaches great impor-  dialogue.”                   create  conditions  for  pro-  disappointed in China. Our  clear  standoff  alone  and
            tance” to Tillerson’s remarks  But  Tillerson  also  said  the  ductive talks.         foolish  past  leaders  have  has said other countries are
            on  North  Korea.  Tillerson  U.S.  does  not  think  pro-  China  is  the  North’s  big-  allowed  them  to  make  shirking  their  responsibili-
            said Tuesday that the Unit-  ductive  talks  would  result  gest  trading  partner  and  hundreds  of  billions  of  dol-  ties in the effort to reduce
            ed States does not seek a  if  North  Korea  comes  with  food  and  fuel  aid  source.  lars a year in trade,” Trump  tensions.q
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