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                                                                                           TECHNOLOGY Friday 4 august 2017
            Hacker who helped stop global cyberattack arrested in U.S.




            By  KEN  RITTER  and  MATT                                                                                          rity expert Rob Graham.
            O’BRIEN                                                                                                             The big question is the iden-
             Associated Press                                                                                                   tity of the co-defendant in
            LAS VEGAS (AP) — Marcus                                                                                             the  case,  whose  name  is
            Hutchins,  a  young  British                                                                                        redacted in the indictment.
            researcher  credited  with                                                                                          Why was it blacked out?
            derailing a global cyberat-                                                                                         “Maybe the other guy testi-
            tack  in  May,  was  arrested                                                                                       fied against him,” said Gra-
            for  allegedly  creating  and                                                                                       ham.  The  co-defendant
            distributing  malicious  soft-                                                                                      allegedly  advertised  the
            ware  designed  to  collect                                                                                         malware  online.  Hutchins
            bank-account  passwords,                                                                                            is accused of creating and
            U.S.  authorities  said  Thurs-                                                                                     transmitting the program.
            day.  Hutchins  was  de-                                                                                            The problem with software
            tained  in  Las  Vegas  on  his                                                                                     creation is that often a pro-
            way back to Britain from an                                                                                         gram includes code written
            annual  gathering  of  hack-                                                                                        by  multiple  programmers.
            ers and information security                                                                                        Prosecutors  might  need  to
            gurus.  A  grand  jury  indict-                                                                                     prove  that  Hutchins  wrote
            ment  charged  Hutchins                                                                                             code with specific targets.
            with creating and distribut-                                                                                        “I’ve written code that oth-
            ing malware known as the     In this Monday, May 15, 2017, file photo, British IT expert Marcus Hutchins speaks during an   er  people  have  injected
            Kronos banking Trojan.       interview in Ilfracombe, England.                                                      malware  into,”  said  Gra-
            Such malware infects web                                                                          Associated Press  ham. “We know that large
            browsers,  then  captures  from it. The indictment also  about Hutchins’ arrest and  digital  security  specialist  parts of Kronos were written
            usernames  and  passwords  accuses Hutchins of creat-     was  attempting  to  reach  who  had  been  staying  in  by other people.”
            when     an   unsuspecting  ing the malware.              him.                         Las  Vegas  with  Hutchins,  One legal scholar who spe-
            user  visits  a  bank  or  other  Authorities  said  the  mal-  Hutchins recently attended  said he and his friends grew  cializes in studying comput-
            trusted  location.  News  of  ware was first made avail-  Def Con, an annual cyber-    worried when they got “ra-   er  crime  said  it’s  unusual,
            Hutchins’  detention  came  able  in  early  2014,  and  security  conference  in  Las  dio  silence”  from  Hutchins  and problematic, for prose-
            as  a  shock  to  the  cyber-  “marketed  and  distributed  Vegas that ended Sunday.  for hours. The worries deep-  cutors to go after someone
            security  community.  Many  through  AlphaBay,  a  hid-   On  Wednesday,  Hutchins  ened when Hutchins’ moth-       simply  for  writing  or  selling
            had  rallied  behind  the  den service on the Tor net-    made  some  routinecom-      er  called  to  tell  him  the  malware — as opposed to
            researcher  whose  quick  work.” The U.S. Department  ments  on  Twitter  that  sug-   young  researcher  hadn’t  using it to further a crime.
            thinking   helped   control  of  Justice  announced  in  gested he was at an airport  made his flight home.         “This is the first case I know
            the  spread  of  the  Wanna-  July  that  the  AlphaBay  getting  ready  to  board  a  Mabbitt said he eventually  of  where  the  government
            Cry  attack  that  crippled  “darknet”     marketplace  plane for a flight home. He  found  Hutchins’  name  on  is prosecuting someone for
            thousands  of  computers  was  shut  down  after  an  never left Nevada.               a  detention  center  web-   creating or selling malware
            last  May.  The  indictment,  international  law  enforce-  A   Justice   Department  site. News of his indictment  but  not  actually  using  it,”
            filed in a Wisconsin federal  ment  effort.  A  court  hear-  spokesman  confirmed  the  Wednesday left colleagues  said Orin Kerr, a law profes-
            court  last  month,  alleges  ing  was  scheduled  for  22-year-old  Hutchins  was  scrambling  to  understand  sor  at  George  Washington
            that  Hutchins  and  another  Hutchins on Thursday after-  arrested  Wednesday  in  what happened.                  University.  Kerr  said  it  will
            defendant — whose name  noon  in  Las  Vegas.  It  was  Las Vegas. Officer Rodrigo  “We  don’t  know  the  evi-     be  difficult  to  prove  crimi-
            is  redacted  —  conspired  not  immediately  clear  if  Pena, a police spokesman  dence  the  FBI  has  against  nal  intent.  “It’s  a  constant
            between July 2014 and July  he has a lawyer. The Elec-    in Henderson, near Las Ve-   him, however we do have  issue in criminal law — the
            2015 to advertise the avail-  tronic  Frontier  Foundation,  gas,  said  Hutchins  spent  some  circumstantial  evi-  helping of people who are
            ability  of  the  Kronos  mal-  a   San   Francisco-based  the night in federal custody  dence that he was involved  committing  a  crime,”  Kerr
            ware  on  internet  forums,  digital  rights  group,  said  it  in the city lockup.    in  that  community  at  the  said.  “When  is  that  itself  a
            sell the malware and profit  was  “deeply  concerned”  Andrew  Mabbitt,  a  British  time,” said computer secu-     crime?”q

            Trump promotes technology to


             improve veterans’ health care



            By DARLENE SUPERVILLE        tools  to  conduct  medical  cal  doctor,  Shulkin  wore
            Associated Press             exams.  Veterans  also  will  his white coat to the White
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-     be able to use mobile de-    House announcement, dur-
            dent  Donald  Trump  an-     vices  to  make  and  man-   ing which he demonstrated
            nounced new efforts Thurs-   age  appointments  with  the technologies for Trump.
            day  to  use  technology  to  Veterans    Administration  Trump said, “This will signifi-
            improve  veterans’  health  doctors.  “We  call  it  ‘any-  cantly  expand  access  to
            care,  saying  the  programs  where  to  anywhere’  VA  care for our veterans, espe-
            will  greatly  expand  ac-   health care,” VA Secretary  cially  for  those  who  need
            cess,  especially  for  mental  David  Shulkin  said.  Shulkin  help in the area of mental
            health  care  and  suicide  said the goal is health care  health,  which  is  a  bigger
            prevention.  Veterans  liv-  for veterans wherever they  and  bigger  request,  and    President  Donald  Trump,  accompanied  by  Veterans  Affairs
            ing  in  rural  areas  will  also  are.  He  said  existing  “tele-  also  in  suicide  prevention.   Secretary David Shulkin talks with a patient during a Veterans
            benefit,  he  said.  Initiatives  health” programs provided  It will make a difference for   Affairs Department “telehealth” event, Thursday, Aug. 3, 2017, in
            include  using  video  tech-  care to more than 700,000  the  veterans  in  rural  loca-  the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington.
            nology    and    diagnostic  veterans last year. A medi-  tions in particular.”q                                               Associated Press
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