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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 18 January 2021
            Guatemala forces stall migrant caravan with tear gas, batons




            By SANDRA SEBASTIAN                                                                                                 highway.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Guatemala’s  immigration
            VADO HONDO, Guatemala                                                                                               agency distributed a video
            (AP) — Guatemalan police                                                                                            showing  a  couple  of  hun-
            and soldiers launched tear                                                                                          dred men scuffling with sol-
            gas  and  wielded  batons                                                                                           diers,  pushing  and  running
            and shields against a group                                                                                         through their lines, even as
            of  Honduran  migrants  that                                                                                        troops held hundreds more
            tried  to  push  through  their                                                                                     back Saturday night.
            roadblock early Sunday.                                                                                             On  Saturday,  Giammattei
            A group of about 2,000 mi-                                                                                          issued  a  statement  calling
            grants  had  stopped  short                                                                                         on  Honduran  authorities
            of the roadblock the night                                                                                          “to  contain  the  mass  exit
            before. The roadblock was                                                                                           of  its  inhabitants.”  On  Fri-
            strategically  placed  at  a                                                                                        day,  the  migrants  entered
            chokepoint  on  the  two-                                                                                           Guatemala     by   pushing
            lane  highway  to  Chiqui-                                                                                          past  about  2,000  police
            mula in an area known as                                                                                            and  soldiers  posted  at  the
            Vado  Hondo.  It’s  flanked                                                                                         border; most entered with-
            by a tall mountainside and                                                                                          out  showing  the  negative
            a wall leaving the migrants                                                                                         coronavirus  test  that  Gua-
            with few options.                                                                                                   temala requires.
            Some 100 migrants tried to                                                                                          “The  government  of  Gua-
            make  their  way  through    A Honduran migrant is tended to by Guatemalan soldiers after they clashed with them in a bid to   temala regrets this violation
            authorities   around   7:30   reach the U.S. border in Vado Hondo, Guatemala, Sunday, Jan. 17, 2021.  Associated Press  of national sovereignty and
            a.m.  Sunday.  The  secu-                                                                                           calls  on  the  governments
            rity forces beat them back  Later, hundreds of migrants  refusal  to  allow  caravans  Referring  to  the  damage  of Central America to take
            and  deployed  tear  gas.  sat down on the roadway,  through  out  of  fear  they  wrought by two major hur-        measures  to  avoid  put-
            None made it through and  refusing  to  leave  and  in-   could spread COVID-19.       ricanes  that  hit  his  home-  ting their inhabitants at risk
            the  larger  remaining  con-  sisting  they  be  allowed  Some of the migrants wore  town  near  San  Pedro  Sula  amid the health emergen-
            tingent  kept  its  distance  through,  appealing  to  the  face  masks,  others  didn’t,  in  November,  Eliazar  said  cy due to the pandemic,”
            during the melee.            soldiers  as  fellow  Central  but  there  was  little  social  “there  is  still  mud  every-  Giammattei’s   statement
            Some  migrants  were  vis-   Americans.                   distancing  among  them.  where  there,  everything  continued.
            ibly injured by baton strikes.  Leila  Rodriguez,  of  Guate-  Few had the negative CO-  got knocked down, we lost  Guatemala  has  set  up  al-
            One man, who did not give  mala’s human rights office,  VID-19  tests  that  Guate-    everything.”                 most a dozen control points
            his  name,  leaned  against  spoke to the migrants, ac-   mala  requires  for  people  Guatemalan  soldiers  and  on highways, and may start
            a  wall  near  police  with  a  knowledging  “this  is  a  dis-  entering the country.  police had blocked part of  busing more migrants back
            bandage atop his head.       tressing  moment  we’re  ex-  As  the  standoff  stretched  a  caravan  of  as  many  as  to Honduras, as it has done
            “They hit me in the head,”  periencing.”  “We  want  to  toward 24 hours, some mi-     9,000  Honduran  migrants  before,  arguing  they  pose
            he said. “I didn’t come with  start  a  dialogue  with  you,  grants,  like  Ismael  Eliazar  Saturday  night  at  a  point  a  risk  to  themselves  and
            the intention of looking for  to ask you to accept some  of Choloma, Honduras, lay  not far from where they en-     others  by  traveling  during
            problems  with  anybody.  of the needs of the Guate-      down  in  the  grass  beside  tered  the  country,  seeking  the coronavirus pandemic.
            We’re  brothers,  Central  malan  people  right  now,”  the  roadway.  “We  have  to reach the U.S. border.         Governments  throughout
            Americans. We’re not look-   Rodriguez  said,  in  appar-  only  had  water,  even  my  The  soldiers  and  riot  po-  the  region  have  made  it
            ing for trouble. We just want  ent  reference  to  President  stomach is grumbling,” Elia-  lice  —  about  450  in  total  clear  they  will  not  let  the
            to pass.”                    Alejandro    Giammattei’s  zar said.                      —  formed  ranks  across  a  caravan through.q

            Egypt unveils ancient funerary temple south of Cairo



            CAIRO  (AP)  —  Egypt’s  for-  the  underworld  in  ancient  a  decade.  The  discovery
            mer    antiquities   minister  Egypt,  he  said.  Hawass  was the result of coopera-
            and  noted  archaeologist  said  archaeologists  also  tion  between  the  Antiqui-
            Zahi  Hawass  on  Sunday  unearthed burial wells, cof-    ties  Ministry  and  the  Zahi
            revealed  details  of  an  an-  fins  and  mummies  dating  Hawass  Center  at  the  Bib-
            cient  funerary  temple  in  back to the New Kingdom  liotheca Alexandrina.
            a  vast  necropolis  south  of  that  ruled  Egypt  between  The  Saqqara  site  is  part  of
            Cairo.  Hawass  told  report-  about  1570  B.C.  and  1069  the  necropolis  at  Egypt’s
            ers  at  the  Saqqara  ne-   B.C. They unveiled at least  ancient capital of Memphis
            cropolis  that  archaeolo-   22  burial  shafts  up  to  12  that  includes  the  famed
            gists unearthed the temple  meters (40 feet) deep, with  Giza  pyramids  as  well  as
            of Queen Neit, wife of King  more than 50 wooden cof-     smaller pyramids at Abu Sir,
            Teti, the first king of the Sixth  fins dating back to the New  Dahshur and Abu Ruwaysh.
            Dynasty  that  ruled  Egypt  Kingdom,    said   Hawass,  The ruins of Memphis were
            from 2323 B.C. till 2150 B.C.  who  is  Egypt’s  best  known  designated   a   UNESCO   A trove of ancient coffins and artifacts on display that Egyptian
            Archaeologists  also  found  archaeologist.               World Heritage site in 1970s.  archaeologist Zahi Hawass and his team unearthed in a vast
            a  4-meter  (13-foot)  long  Hawass,  known  for  his  In-  In  recent  years,  Egypt  has   necropolis, in Saqqara, south of Cairo, Egypt, Sunday, Jan. 17,
            papyrus    that    includes  diana  Jones  hat  and  TV  heavily  promoted  new  ar-   2021.                                   Associated Press
            texts  of  the  Book  of  the  specials on Egypt’s ancient  chaeological finds to inter-
            Dead,  which  is  a  collec-  sites,  said  work  has  been  national  media  and  dip-  country.  The  vital  tourism  lence that followed a 2011
            tion  of  spells  aimed  at  di-  done  at  the  site  close  to  lomats  in  the  hope  of  at-  sector  suffered  from  years  uprising that toppled auto-
            recting  the  dead  through  the Pyramid of Teti for over  tracting more tourists to the  of political turmoil and vio-  crat Hosni Mubarak.q
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