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A12   BUSINESS
                Tuesday 6 sepTember 2022
                                                                      OPEC+ makes small trim to world oil


                                                                      supplies as prices fall



                                                                      By DAVID McHUGH
                                                                      AP Business Writer
                                                                      FRANKFURT,  Germany  (AP)
                                                                      — OPEC and allied oil-pro-
                                                                      ducing countries, including
                                                                      Russia, made a small trim in
                                                                      their supplies to the global
                                                                      economy  Monday,  under-
                                                                      lining  their  unhappiness  as
                                                                      recession  fears  help  drive
                                                                      down crude prices — along
                                                                      with the cost of gasoline, to
                                                                      drivers' delight.
                                                                      The  decision  for  October
                                                                      rolls back a mostly symbolic
                                                                      increase  of  100,000  bar-
                                                                      rels per day in September.   The sun sets behind an idle pump jack near Karnes City, USA,
                                                                      It  follows  a  statement  last   April 8, 2020.                      Associated Press
                                                                      month  from  Saudi  Arabia's
                                                                      energy  minister  that  the  of  Russian  oil  because  of  there  because  European
                                                                      OPEC+  coalition  could  re-  sanctions  over  its  invasion  sanctions  aimed  at  block-
                                                                      duce output at any time.     of Ukraine pushed them up.   ing most Russian oil imports
                                                                      Oil producers such as Saudi  Recently,  recession  fears  won't  take  effect  until  the
                                                                      Arabia  have  resisted  calls  have  taken  the  upper  end of the year.
                                                                      from  U.S.  President  Joe  hand. Economists in Europe  Other  factors  are  lurking
                                                                      Biden to pump more oil to  are  penciling  in  a  reces-  that  could  influence  the
                                                                      lower  gasoline  prices  and  sion at the end of this year  price  of  oil.  For  one,  the
                                                                      the  burden  on  consumers.  due  to  skyrocketing  infla-  Group  of  Seven  wealthy
                                                                      OPEC+ has stuck with only  tion  fed  by  energy  costs,  democracies  plan  to  im-
                                                                      cautious increases to make  while China's severe restric-  pose  a  price  cap  on  Rus-
                                                                      up  for  deep  cuts  made  tions  aimed  at  halting  the  sian  oil  aimed  at  battling
                                                                      during  the  COVID-19  pan-  spread  of  the  coronavirus  high energy prices and re-
                                                                      demic,  which  were  finally  have  sapped  growth  in  ducing  oil  profits  that  Rus-
                                                                      restored in August.          that major world economy.    sia  can  use  for  its  war  in
                                                                      Since then, growing worries  Those falling oil prices have  Ukraine.
                                                                      about  slumping  future  de-  been  a  boon  to  U.S.  driv-  That's if the cap works as in-
                                                                      mand  have  helped  send  ers, sending gasoline prices  tended. Russia could refuse
                                                                      oil  prices  down  from  June  down  to  $3.82  per  gallon  to  supply  oil  to  countries
                                                                      peaks of over $120 per bar-  from  record  highs  of  over  and  companies  observing
                                                                      rel, cutting into the windfall  $5  in  June  and  offering  a  the cap, which would take
                                                                      for OPEC+ countries' coffers  potential boost to Biden as  barrels  off  the  market.  The
                                                                      but  proving  a  blessing  for  his Democratic Party heads  price  cap  has  not  been
                                                                      drivers in the U.S. as pump  into midterm elections.      set, and its influence on the
                                                                      prices have eased.           "The  President  has  been  global  price  remains  un-
                                                                      The supply cut for October  clear  that  energy  supply  clear.
                                                                      is  only  a  small  fraction  of  should  meet  demand  to  Meanwhile,  a  deal  be-
                                                                      the  43.8  million  barrels  per  support  economic  growth  tween  Western  countries
                                                                      day under OPEC+ produc-      and lower prices for Ameri-  and  Iran  to  limit  Tehran's
                                                                      tion goals, but wrong-foot-  can  consumers  and  con-    nuclear  program  could
                                                                      ed several analysts' predic-  sumers  around  the  world,"  ease  sanctions  and  see
                                                                      tions  of  no  change  in  out-  White  House  press  sec-  more than 1 million barrels
                                                                      put. Oil prices jumped after  retary  Karine  Jean-Pierre  per day of Iranian oil return
                                                                      the announcement.            said.  "President  Biden  is  to  the  market  in  coming
                                                                      U.S.  crude  rose  3.3%,  to  determined to continue to  months.  However,  tensions
                                                                      $89.79  per  barrel,  while  in-  take  every  step  necessary  between the U.S. and Iran
                                                                      ternational    benchmark  to shore up energy supplies  appear to have risen in re-
                                                                      Brent  was  up  3.7%,  to  and lower energy prices."      cent  days:  Iran  seized  two
                                                                      $96.50, after the decision.  In June, fears that U.S. and  U.S. naval drones in the Red
                                                                      The amount of oil per day  European  sanctions  would  Sea, and U.S., Kuwaiti and
                                                                      "may  seem  negligible,  but  take Russian oil off the mar-  Saudi  warplanes  flew  over
                                                                      the  message  from  today's  ket  helped  push  Brent  to  the Middle East on Sunday
                                                                      cut  is  clear:  OPEC+  thinks  over $123. Prices have fall-  in a show of force.
                                                                      they've fallen enough," Co-  en sharply in recent weeks  OPEC+  countries'  energy
                                                                      lumbia  University  energy  as  it  became  clear  that  ministers said their Septem-
                                                                      policy expert Jason Bordoff  Russia  is  still  managing  to  ber  increase  of  100,000
                                                                      tweeted.                     sell  significant  amounts  of  barrels  a  day  was  only  for
                                                                      Oil  prices  have  gyrated  in  oil in Asia, albeit at sharply  that  month  and  that  the
                                                                      recent  months:  Recession  discounted prices.            group could meet again at
                                                                      fears  have  pushed  them  But concerns about the loss  any time to address market
                                                                      down, while worries of a loss  of Russian supply are still out  developments.q
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