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A2   UP FRONT
                     Monday 1 august 2022
            States boost child care money as congressional effort stalls




            Continued from Front                                                                                                made  an  average  hourly
                                                                                                                                wage  of  $13.22  in  the  U.S.
            Democrats  in  Washington                                                                                           in May 2021, according to
            had big ambitions this year                                                                                         the  Bureau  of  Labor  Sta-
            to  boost  child  care  subsi-                                                                                      tistics.  The  minimum  wage
            dies  nationally  as  part  of                                                                                      in  New  York  ranges  from
            a  broad  domestic  spend-                                                                                          $13.20 to $15 per hour, de-
            ing bill. But with those plans                                                                                      pending on the part of the
            stalled  because  of  a  lack                                                                                       state.  “People  have  to  go
            of bipartisan support, some                                                                                         where the money is to sur-
            states  moved  ahead  with                                                                                          vive, and that is an issue for
            plans of their own.                                                                                                 us,” James said.
            New      York   lawmakers                                                                                           “In New York City, we have
            passed  a  state  budget  in                                                                                        some  of  the  highest  mini-
            the  spring  that  calls  for  it                                                                                   mum wages in the country,
            to spend $7 billion to make                                                                                         but a minimum wage work-
            child care more affordable                                                                                          er has to work 26 weeks at
            over the next four years.                                                                                           a  minimum  wage  to  pay
            The  legislation  will  double                                                                                      for  the  child  care  for  their
            previous  state  support  for                                                                                       family,”  New  York  Gov.
            government  subsidies  that                                                                                         Kathy Hochul, a Democrat,
            help  families  shoulder  part                                                                                      said  Monday  at  an  event
            or  all  of  their  child  care                                                                                     promoting the state’s child
            costs.  Eligibility  will  be  ex-  Children from a nearby daycare are escorted in Marcus Garvey Park in the Harlem neighborhood   care  investments.  “That’s
            panded  to  more  middle-    of New York Wednesday, Aug. 1, 2007.                                                   asking  too  much  of  our
            income families. Under the                                                                         Associated Press  families.”
                                                                                                   new  rules,  a  family  of  four  Although  child  care  has
                                                                                                   with  an  annual  household  seen  increasing  bipartisan
                                                                                                   income of up to $83,250 will  support  in  recent  years,
                                                                                                   be eligible for subsidies.   some  Republican  lead-
                                                                                                   New  Mexico  last  spring  ers are cautious about ex-
                                                                                                   raised  income  eligibility  panding government aid.
                                                                                                   for subsidies to the highest  “I  support  steps  to  create
                                                                                                   level  of  any  state.  A  fam-  more  quality,  accessible
                                                                                                   ily  of  four  with  an  annual  and reliable child care op-
                                                                                                   household income of up to  tions,  especially  as  costs
                                                                                                   $111,000  can  now  qualify  continue to rise,” said New
                                                                                                   for  at  least  some  govern-  York’s GOP Assembly Minor-
                                                                                                   ment  aid.  Until  June  2023,  ity  Leader  William  Barclay
                                                                                                   New Mexico will also waive  in  a  statement.  “However,
                                                                                                   child  care  copays,  which  as  we’ve  seen  repeatedly
                                                                                                   saves families $400 to $900  in  state  programs, the lev-
                                                                                                   per month, based on their  el  of  spending  and  how
                                                                                                   income level.                funds  are  distributed  must
                                                                                                   Rhode  Island  lawmakers  be  closely  monitored.  Too
                                                                                                   passed a state budget last  often,  state-run  programs
                                                                                                   month that provides a one-   spiral  out  of  control  and
                                                                                                   time tax credit of $250 per  fail to provide the intended
                                                                                                   child  to  help  pay  for  child  services.  Despite  the  gov-
                                                                                                   care,  nearly  doubles  the  ernor’s  lofty  promises,  we
                                                                                                   number  of  seats  available  can’t allow that to happen
                                                                                                   in     government-funded  here.”New  York’s  legisla-
                                                                                                   prekindergarten programs,  tion  also  increased  state
                                                                                                   and  provides  subsidies  for  reimbursements  to  child
                                                                                                   child care workers.          care  providers,  which  the
                                                                                                   All  those  steps  were  in-  industry  said  was  neces-
                                                                                                   tended  to  address  an  af-  sary  to  help  centers  re-
                                                                                                   fordability  challenge.  In  main   financially   viable.
                                                                                                   2019, child care centers in  Some New York lawmakers
                                                                                                   the  U.S.  charged  an  aver-  say  they  want  to  eventu-
                                                                                                   age  of  $406  per  week  for  ally make child care freely
                                                                                                   children  under  18  months  available  as  early  as  kin-
                                                                                                   old, $315 per week for chil-  dergarten. Sen. Jessica Ra-
                                                                                                   dren  ages  18-35  months  mos and Assemblymember
                                                                                                   and $289 per week for 3- to  Sarah  Clark,  both  Demo-
                                                                                                   5-year-olds.                 crats,  said  they  hope  to
                                                                                                   Ronora James, a child care  get  support  in  the  state’s
                                                                                                   provider  based  in  Roches-  next  legislative  session  for
                                                                                                   ter, New York, said she lost  more  changes,  including
                                                                                                   staff  to  fast-food  restau-  expanding  eligibility  even
                                                                                                   rants that offer competitive  more and boosting pay for
                                                                                                   wages. Child care workers  providers.q
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