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UP FRONTFriday 10 March 2017

US force in Syria to help anti-IS fighters with firepower 

PHILIP ISSA                      This frame grab shows U.S. forces patrol on the outskirts of the Syrian town, Manbij, a flashpoint                                to do.” He added that SDF
BASSEM MROUE                     between Turkish troops and allied Syrian fighters and U.S.-backed Kurdish fighters, in al-Asaliyah                                fighters have so far cap-
Associated Press                 village, Aleppo province, Syria.                                                                                                  tured about 6,400 square
BEIRUT (AP) — A Kurdish-led                                                                                                                                        kilometers (2,471 square
force fighting the Islamic                                                                                                              (Arab 24 network, via AP)  miles) of terrain from IS.
State group with the sup-                                                                                                                                          “That’s excellent progress,”
port of U.S. troops will close   weather fire support, ar- advance as they continue         said. “This is just some add-                                          Dorrian said, adding that
in on the extremists’ de         tillery fire to support their the isolation of Raqqa,” he  ed fire power that will be                                             SDF fighters have also cut
facto capital Raqqa within                                                                  very difficult for the enemy                                           many supply lines used by
a few weeks, but the battle                                                                 to deal with.”                                                         IS to try to either escape
for the city will be difficult,                                                             The deployment reflects                                                from the city “or to have
a U.S. military official said                                                               Washington’s deeper in-                                                fighters leave the area and
Thursday.                                                                                   volvement in Syria under                                               conduct terrorist opera-
Air Force Col. John Dorrian                                                                 the administration of Presi-                                           tions elsewhere away from
said the U.S. force consist-                                                                dent Donald Trump and                                                  Iraq and Syria.”
ing of a couple of hundred                                                                  thrusts the U.S. further into                                          Dorrian said the SDF will
Marines that arrived in the                                                                 a difficult diplomatic en-                                             need a “few more weeks”
region south of the Syrian-                                                                 tanglement.                                                            to completely isolate
Turkish border on Wednes-                                                                   Dorrian told The Associat-                                             Raqqa and a decision will
day will not have any front-                                                                ed Press by telephone that                                             be made about the timing
line roles but will provide                                                                 the U.S.-backed force will                                             “of the liberation battle to
artillery fire to support the                                                               close in on Raqqa within                                               begin.”
advance of the Kurdish-led                                                                  a few weeks and warned                                                 The SDF recently withdrew
Syrian Democratic Forces.                                                                   that the battle for the city                                           from areas near its bastion
“The intent of their pres-                                                                  will likely be difficult as the                                        Manbij, west of Raqqa,
ence is to provide all-                                                                     extremists are well dug in.                                            to make room for the Syr-
                                                                                            He said a complicating                                                 ian military to deploy last
                                                                                            factor is that the U.S. does                                           week. Manbij lies 70 miles
                                                                                            not have a partner govern-                                             (113 kilometers) northwest
                                                                                            ment to work with in Syria                                             of Raqqa.
                                                                                            as is the case in Iraq.                                                “There is a clear coordina-
                                                                                            The U.S. already had some                                              tion between the Syrian
                                                                                            500 advisers working with                                              army and Kurdish forces,”
                                                                                            the Syrian Democratic                                                  Syrian lawmaker Omar
                                                                                            Forces in addition to a                                                Osse told the AP Thursday.
                                                                                            force of 400 that arrived                                              But the Syrian government
                                                                                            more recently, Dorrian                                                 is a pariah to Western
                                                                                            said. The SDF, a coalition of                                          states, and Damascus has
                                                                                            Kurdish, Arab and Christian                                            never approved the pres-
                                                                                            fighters, has been the most                                            ence of their militaries on
                                                                                            effective force fighting IS in                                         Syrian soil.
                                                                                            Syria. The SDF has been on                                             “Any presence of U.S. forc-
                                                                                            the offensive in the Raqqa                                             es or other forces on the
                                                                                            area since November un-                                                Syrian land, without co-
                                                                                            der the cover of airstrikes                                            ordination with the Syrian
                                                                                            by the U.S.-led coalition                                              state, is considered a fla-
                                                                                            with the aim of eventually                                             grant violation of the Syrian
                                                                                            besieging the city before                                              sovereignty,” said Osse.
                                                                                            storming it.                                                           The Marine deployment
                                                                                            Dorian said the SDF “made                                              also risks antagonizing U.S.-
                                                                                            excellent progress and the                                             NATO ally Turkey. The SDF is
                                                                                            enemy hasn’t been able                                                 led by the main Kurdish mi-
                                                                                            to stop them from doing                                                litia the YPG, which Turkey
                                                                                            the things that they set out                                           says is a terrorist organiza-
                                                                                                                                                                   tion.
                                                                                                                                                                   Late on Thursday night,
                                                                                                                                                                   Syria’s state news agency
                                                                                                                                                                   SANA quoted an unnamed
                                                                                                                                                                   military official as saying
                                                                                                                                                                   that Turkish troops shelled
                                                                                                                                                                   Syrian army positions near
                                                                                                                                                                   Manbij killing and wound-
                                                                                                                                                                   ing several troops. The re-
                                                                                                                                                                   port gave no further details
                                                                                                                                                                   and there was no immedi-
                                                                                                                                                                   ate comment from Turkey.
                                                                                                                                                                   The incident is likely to in-
                                                                                                                                                                   crease tensions between
                                                                                                                                                                   Damascus and Ankara,
                                                                                                                                                                   which has been a main
                                                                                                                                                                   backer of opposition forces
                                                                                                                                                                   against the government.q
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