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        SCIENCEFriday 10 March 2017

EPA chief: Carbon dioxide not primary cause of warming 

MATTHEW DALY                                                                                                                                                        noting that EPA has a legal
                                                                                                                                                                    responsibility to address
Associated Press                                                                                                                                                    carbon pollution.
                                                                                                                                                                    Sen. Brian Schatz, D-Ha-
WASHINGTON (AP) — The                                                                                                                                               waii, said the comments
                                                                                                                                                                    underscore that Pruitt is a
new chief of the Environ-                                                                                                                                           “climate denier” and in-
                                                                                                                                                                    sisted lawmakers will stand
mental Protection Agency                                                                                                                                            up to him.
                                                                                                                                                                    “Anyone who denies over
said Thursday he does not                                                                                                                                           a century’s worth of es-
                                                                                                                                                                    tablished  science  and
believe that carbon diox-                                                                                                                                           basic facts is unqualified
                                                                                                                                                                    to be the administrator of
ide is a primary contributor                                                                                                                                        the EPA,” Schatz said in
                                                                                                                                                                    a statement. Pruitt previ-
to global warming, a state-                                                                                                                                         ously served as Oklahoma
                                                                                                                                                                    attorney general, where
ment at odds with main-                                                                                                                                             he rose to prominence as
                                                                                                                                                                    a leader in coordinated
stream scientific consensus                                                                                                                                         efforts by Republican at-
                                                                                                                                                                    torneys general to chal-
and his own agency.                                                                                                                                                 lenge former President
                                                                                                                                                                    Barack Obama’s regula-
EPA Administrator Scott                                                                                                                                             tory agenda. He sued or
                                                                                                                                                                    took part in legal actions
Pruitt said measuring the                                                                                                                                           against the EPA 14 times.
                                                                                                                                                                    Pruitt said during his confir-
effect of human activity on                                                                                                                                         mation hearing in January
                                                                                                                                                                    that climate change is real
the climate is “very chal-                                                                                                                                          — breaking with President
                                                                                                                                                                    Donald Trump and his own
lenging” and that “there’s                                                                                                                                          past statements. Pruitt told
                                                                                                                                                                    Democratic senators that
tremendous disagreement                                                                                                                                             he disagreed with Trump’s
                                                                                                                                                                    earlier claims that global
about the degree of im-                                                                                                                                             warming is a hoax created
                                                                                                                                                                    by the Chinese to harm the
pact” of carbon dioxide                                                                                                                                             economic competitive-
                                                                                                                                                                    ness of the United States.
and other greenhouse                                                                                                                                                “I do not believe climate
                                                                                                                                                                    change is a hoax,” Pruitt
gases.                                                                                                                                                              said. The Republican has
                                                                                                                                                                    previously cast doubt on
“So, no, I would not agree     In this Feb. 21, 2017 file photo, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Scott Pruitt                                   the extensive body of sci-
that (carbon dioxide) is a    speaks to employees of the EPA in Washington.                                                                                         entific evidence showing
primary contributor to the                                                                                                                                          that the planet is warming
global warming that we                                                                                                                            Associated Press  and man-made carbon
                                                                                                                                                                    emissions are to blame.q
see,” Pruitt told CNBC’s      temperatures were the       sphere,” the agencies said     research has shown that
“Squawk Box.”                 warmest ever. The plan-     in a joint statement.          increasing carbon dioxide
Pruitt’s view is contrary to  et’s average surface tem-   The EPA says on its website    has been the dominant
mainstream climate  sci-      perature has risen about 2  that “carbon dioxide is the    source of global warming,
ence, including NASA, the     degrees Fahrenheit since    primary greenhouse gas         followed by methane and
National Oceanic and At-      the late 19th century, “a   that is contributing to re-    other gases. Environmen-
mospheric Administration      change driven largely by    cent climate change.” The      tal groups and Democrats
and the EPA itself.           increased carbon dioxide    agency notes that human        seized on Pruitt’s com-
NASA and NOAA reported        and other human-made        activities, such as the burn-  ments as evidence he is
in January that earth’s 2016  emissions into the atmo-    ing of fossil fuels, “release  unfit for the office he holds.

                                                          large amounts of CO2, “The arsonist is now in

CALL FOR OUR LIVE GIRLS SHOW                              causing concentrations in charge of the fire depart-

                                                          the atmosphere to rise.”       ment, and he seems happy

                                                          Kerry Emanuel, professor to let the climate crisis burn

                                                          of atmospheric  science  at out of control,” said Sierra

                                                          the Massachusetts Institute Club executive director Mi-

                                                          of Technology, said Thurs- chael Brune.

                                                          day that “Scott Pruitt is just Pruitt “is spewing corpo-

                                                          plain wrong on this.”          rate polluter talking points

                                                          Emanuel, co-director of rather than fulfilling the

                                                          the Lorenz Center at MIT, EPA’s mission of protecting

                                                          said the most authoritative our air, our water and our

                                                          compilation of scientific communities,” Brune said,
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