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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 20 december 2017


















            Al-Qaida divisions may aid Assad as he eyes Syria’s Idlib



                                                                                                   Islamic State group, faced  ber and is close to the de-
                                                                                                   significant  setbacks,  losing  tained  al-Qaida  officials,
                                                                                                   most of the territory it once  leaving at least seven peo-
                                                                                                   held in the country.         ple dead.
                                                                                                   Those  who  were  detained  “There    are   widespread
                                                                                                   included Jordanian citizens  concerns  of  a  full-blown
                                                                                                   Sami Oraidi, al-Qaida’s for-  confrontation   between
                                                                                                   mer  top  religious  figure  in  the two sides,” said an op-
                                                                                                   Syria, and the highly secre-  position activist in northern
                                                                                                   tive  former  military  com-  Syria who lives in areas con-
                                                                                                   mander  in  southern  Syria,  trolled by HTS. Speaking by
                                                                                                   Ayad  Toubasi,  also  known  telephone,  he  asked  that
                                                                                                   as  Abu  Julaybib  al-Urduni,  his  name  not  be  made
                                                                                                   brother-in-law  of  the  late  public  for  fear  of  reprisals
                                                                                                   al-Qaida  in  Iraq  leader,  by the militants.
                                                                                                   Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.        The  activist  said  that  doz-
                                                                                                   After their detentions, other  ens of other members and
                                                                                                   al-Qaida officials, including  commanders,    including
                                                                                                   a  prominent  cleric,  went  one known as Abu Khadija
                                                                                                   to  ask  al-Golani  why  their  who used to run al-Qaida’s
             This July 9, 2017 photo, released by Ibaa news agency, the communications arm of the al Qaeda-  comrades  were  detained.  notorious  al-Iqab  prison,
            linked Levant Liberation Committee, shows al-Qaida-linked fighters gathering ahead of raids in   But  the  men  ended  up  were also detained.
            the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib in search for members of the Islamic State group. As President   being  taken  into  custody  “It  is  clear  that  the  jihadist
            Bashar Assad seeks to reassert his authority in the northern province of Idlib he may be aided by   themselves.     movement  in  Syria  is  suf-
            deep fractures within the militant extremist group that that dominates in the region.   “The  campaign  of  arrests  fering  probably  the  worst
                                                                        (Ibaa News Agency, via AP)  against  our  brothers  and  moment  of  internal  fight-
            By BASSEM MROUE              Damascus and elsewhere.      The detentions, ordered by   cadres  will  not  stop  us  ing  since  the  2013  schism
            Associated Press             Tensions  inside  Idlib  have   HTS  leader  Abu  Moham-  from  continuing  our  strug-  between  ISIS  and  Jabhat
            BEIRUT (AP) — As President  been on the rise for months,   med  al-Golani,  were  the   gle  against  the  enemies  al-Nusra,”   said   Jennifer
            Bashar Assad seeks to reas-  reflecting a power struggle   clearest  indication  yet  of   of  God  and  will  open  for  Cafarella  of  the  Washing-
            sert his authority in Idlib, the  between  hard-line  foreign   the  sharp  divisions  within   you  a  door  that  you  will  ton-based  Institute  for  the
            only  remaining  province  fighters  loyal  to  al-Qaida’s   the international terror net-  wish  you  never  opened,”  Study  of  War,  using  an  al-
            in  Syria  where  his  forces  leader,  Ayman  al-Zawahri,   work. They also come as al-  a  Syria-based  al-Qaida  ternate  acronym  for  the
            have  almost  no  presence,  and its more moderate Syr-   Golani appears to be edg-    commander,  Abu  Humam  Islamic  State  group.  Jab-
            he may be aided there by  ian members.                    ing closer to Turkey, which   al-Shami,  who  is  opposed  hat  al-Nusra  or  the  Nusra
            deep  fractures  within  al-  The   tensions   worsened   is  trying,  along  with  Iran   to  HTS,  warned  earlier  this  Front  was  the  predecessor
            Qaida,  the  militant  group  in  late  November  after   and Russia, to bring an end   month.                      of HTS before it changed its
            that dominates the region.   a  wave  of  detentions  by   to  the  country’s  civil  war,   Days after al-Shami’s warn-  name.
            A  recent  wave  of  deten-  an  al-Qaida-linked  group   now in its seventh year.     ing,  intense  clashes  broke  Oraidi  and  Toubasi  were
            tions  and  a  spate  of  vio-  against  more  extremist,   HTS  was  until  recently  on   out  between  HTS  and  the  released  after  pressure  by
            lence within al-Qaida have  mostly  non-Syrian  mem-      the  ascendant  in  Syria,   Jund  al-Malahem  faction  two of HTS’s most powerful
            also  raised  fears  of  an  all-  bers.  Among  those  de-  crushing  potential  oppo-  that  split  from  it  in  Octo-  armed wings.q
            out  war  between  insur-    tained were two of al-Qa-    nents in Idlib as its rival, the
            gents in the heavily popu-   ida’s most esteemed lead-
            lated province near Turkey  ers and founding members
            as  Assad’s  forces  make  of  the  extremist  group’s
            their push.                  branch  in  Syria,  who  were
            Assad  lost  control  of  Idlib  set  free  days  later  after
            nearly three years ago and  pressure  by  factions  within
            he  has  vowed  to  recap-   the group who threatened
            ture it, but that is expected  to  withdraw  from  the  bat-
            to be a bloody and costly  tlefield in protest.
            fight.  The  militant  haven  is  The Nov. 27 raids by the al-
            heavily fortified and home  Qaida-linked  Hay’at  Tahrir
            to  thousands  of  fighters  al  Sham  —  Arabic  for  Le-
            who transferred there from  vant  Liberation  Commit-
            other parts of the country.  tee,  also  known  as  HTS  —
            It is also where tens of thou-  took many by surprise and
            sands of civilians settled af-  angered  al-Zawahri,  who
            ter fleeing fighting in Alep-  accused his top man in Syr-
            po,  Homs,  the  suburbs  of  ia of betrayal.
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