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                                                                                                       sports Diaranson 24 november 2021

                             World Cup host Qatar used ex-CIA officer to spy on FIFA


            (AP) — The tiny Arab na-     fice in Doha and had a Qatari
            tion of Qatar has for years  government  email  account,
            employed  a  former  CIA  said in a statement provided
            officer to help spy on soc-  by  a  representative  that  he
            cer  officials  as  part  of  a  and his companies would not
            no-expense-spared  effort  “ever  engage  in  illegal  sur-
            to win and hold on to the  veillance.”
            2022  World  Cup  tourna-
            ment, an  investigation  by  The  AP  reviewed  hundreds
            The  Associated  Press  has  of pages of documents from
            found.                       Chalker’s companies, includ-
                                         ing a 2013 project update re-
            It’s part of a trend of former  port  that  had  several  photos
            U.S. intelligence officers go-  of  Chalker’s  staff  meeting
            ing to work for foreign gov-  with various soccer officials.
            ernments  with  questionable  Multiple sources with autho-
            human rights records that is  rized  access  provided  docu-
            worrying  officials  in  Wash-  ments to the AP. The sources
            ington  and  prompting  calls  said  they  were  troubled  by
            from some members of Con-    Chalker’s work for Qatar and
            gress  for  greater  scrutiny  of  requested anonymity because
            an opaque and lucrative mar-  they feared retaliation.
            ket.
                                         The  AP  took  several  steps
            The World Cup is the plan-   to  verify  the  documents’
            et’s most popular sports tour-  authenticity.  That  includes
            nament. It’s also a chance for  confirming details of various
            Qatar,  one  of  the  wealthiest  documents  with  different  with the FBI for a rope-train-  Gulf  for  autocratic  govern-  show.
            countries  in  the  world,  to  sources,  including  former  ing course and tech consult-  ments.
            have  a  coming-out  party  on  Chalker  associates  and  soc-  ing work for the Democratic                         Records show Chalker some-
            the world stage.             cer  officials;  cross-checking  National Committee.      When Qatar was picked as the  times  subcontracted  with
                                         contents  of  documents  with                             surprise winner in 2010, there  Diligence,  a  well-known
            The AP’s investigation found  contemporaneous  news  ac-  Chalker  worked  at  the  CIA  was jubilation in the country.  private  investigative  firm  in
            Qatar  sought  an  edge  in  se-  counts and publicly available  as  an  operations  officer  for  Sheik  Youssef  al-Qaradawi,  London  founded  by  former
            curing  hosting  rights  by  business records; and exam-  about  five  years,  according  a  prominent  Islamic  scholar  western intelligence officers.
            hiring  former  CIA  officer  ining  electronic  documents’  to former associates. Opera-  said he was “filled with joy”
            turned  private  contractor  metadata,  or  digital  history,  tions  officers  typically  work  at  the  announcement  and  Diligence conducted surveil-
            Kevin Chalker to spy on rival  where  available,  to  confirm  undercover  trying  to  recruit  said Qatar had humbled the  lance in 2010 on the U.S. bid
            bid teams and key soccer of-  who  made  the  documents  assets to spy on behalf of the  United States.             team  by  having  a  fake  pho-
            ficials who picked the winner  and  when.  Chalker  did  not  United States. The CIA de-                            tojournalist  secretly  report
            in 2010. Chalker also worked  provide  to  the  AP  any  evi-  clined to comment and does  But  Qatar’s  successful  bid  back on what was happening
            for  Qatar  in  the  years  that  dence to support his position  not usually discuss its former  has long been dogged by al-  as  FIFA  officials  toured  sta-
            followed to keep tabs on the  that some of the documents  officers.                    legations of corruption. U.S.  diums  in  the  U.S.  and  met
            country’s critics in the soccer  in question had been forged.                          prosecutors said last year that  with  the  officials  from  the
            world, the AP found.                                      The private surveillance busi-  bribes were paid to FIFA ex-  country’s bid team, a review
                                         Many  of  the  documents  re-  ness has flourished in the last  ecutive  committee  members  of  the  records  show.  Tasked
            The  surveillance  work  in-  viewed  by  the  AP  outlining  decade  in  the  Persian  Gulf  to gain their votes for Qatar.  with getting close to one un-
            cluded having someone pose  work undertaken by Chalker  as the region saw the rise of                               named  individual,  Diligence
            as  a  photojournalist  to  keep  and his companies on behalf  an  information  war  using  Chalker has pitched his com-  use a fake Facebook profile of
            tabs  on  a  rival  nation’s  bid  of Qatar are also described in  state-sponsored  hacking  op-  panies, including Global Risk  an attractive young woman to
            and  deploying  a  Facebook  a lawsuit filed by Elliott Broi-  erations  that  have  coincided  Advisors, as an aggressive pri-  communicate with the target,
            honeypot, in which someone  dy, a one-time fundraiser for  with the run-up to the World  vate intelligence and security  records show.
            posed online as an attractive  former U.S. President Don-  Cup.                        agency Qatar needs to fulfill
            woman, to get close to a tar-  ald  Trump.  Broidy  is  suing                          its ambitions.               Just  ahead  of  the  2010  bid,
            get,  a  review  of  the  records  Chalker and has accused him  Three  former  U.S.  intelli-                       Chalker  tasked  Diligence  to
            show.  Operatives  working  of  mounting  a  widespread  gence  and  military  officials  Chalker  also  promised  the  obtain  communications  and
            for  Chalker  and  the  Persian  hacking and spying campaign  recently admitted to provid-  Qataris  the  use  of  I.T.  and  financial  records  of  FIFA
            Gulf sheikhdom also sought  at  Qatar’s  direction  that  in-  ing  hacking  services  for  a  “technical collection special-  officials  Jack  Warner  and
            cell phone call logs of at least  cludes using former western  UAE-based  company,  which  ists”  as well as top field op-  Chuck Blazer, a review of the
            one top FIFA official ahead of  intelligence officers to surveil  was  called  DarkMatter,  as  eratives  with  backgrounds  records  show.  Blazer,  a  for-
            the 2010 vote, a review of the  FIFA  officials.  Broidy’s  law-  part of a deferred prosecution  in “highly sensitive U.S. in-  mer  top  U.S.  soccer  official
            records show.                yers  did  not  respond  to  re-  agreement  with  the  Justice  telligence  and  military  op-  who pleaded guilty to FIFA-
                                         quests for comment. Chalk-   Department.  A  Reuters  in-  erations”  who  could  “spot,  related  corruption  charges
            Chalker  also  promised  he  er’s legal team has argued the  vestigation from 2019 report-  assess,  develop,  recruit,  and  and worked as an informant
            could  help  the  country  lawsuit is meritless.          ed  that  DarkMatter  hacked  handle  assets  with  access  to  for the FBI, died in 2017.
            “maintain  dominance”  over                               phones  and  computers  of  persons  and  topics  of  inter-
            its large population of foreign  Former associates say Chalk-  Qatar’s  Emir,  his  brother,  ests” on Qatar’s behalf, com-  Diligence  did  not  respond
            workers,  an  internal  docu-  er’s companies have provided  and FIFA officials.       pany materials show.         to requests for comment. Its
            ment from one of Chalker’s  a variety of services to Qatar                                                          Swiss  affiliate  recently  set-
            companies  reviewed  by  the  in  addition  to  intelligence  The  Sunday  Times  of  Lon-  He  also  emphasized  aggres-  tled  a  lawsuit  with  Ghanem
            AP shows. Qatar — a country  work.  His  company  Global  don previously reported that  sion  and  discretion,  saying  Nuseibeh, a London consul-
            with a population of 2.8 mil-  Risk  Advisors  bills  itself  as  unnamed  ex-CIA  agents  his  plans  included  “patsies,”  tant  who  said  his  mail  was
            lion,  of  whom  only  300,000  “an  international  strategic  helped  Qatar’s  2010  bid  and “lightning rods,” psycho-  stolen  and  his  emails  were
            are citizens — is heavily reli-  consultancy  specializing  in  team. But the AP’s investiga-  logical  operations,  and  “per-  hacked after he wrote a report
            ant on foreign-born labor to  cybersecurity,  military  and  tion  is  the  most  detailed  to  sistent and aggressive distrac-  critical  of  Qatar  hosting  the
            build the stadiums and other  law  enforcement  training,  date of Qatar’s use of former  tions and disruptions” aimed  World  Cup.  Diligence  pre-
            infrastructure needed for the  and  intelligence-based  advi-  U.S. spies and provides a rare  at  Qatar’s  enemies  all  while  viously said in court records
            tournament.                  sory  services”  and  its  affili-  look into the world of former  giving  the  country  “full  de-  that it only conducted lawful
            Chalker, who opened an of-   ates have won small contracts  Western spies working in the  niability,”  company  records  surveillance on Nuseibeh.
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