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BUSINESS A25
                                                                                                                                     Monday 19 October 2015

Of Mutual Interest

Europe’s allure: Investors pour billions into the continent 

STAN CHOE                       — Defeating the “home          stock funds over the same        traded at 14 times its ex-         lus mode, while the Fed-
AP Business Writer              bias”                          time.                            pected earnings. While             eral Reserve has already
NEW YORK (AP) — Europe          Invest in what you know.       — Valuations are cheaper         that’s not screamingly             halted its bond-buying
has been a land of disap-       It’s a phenomenon around       The surge for U.S. stocks        cheap, it’s less pricey than       program and is discussing
pointment for years for in-                                                                                                        when to raise interest rates.
vestors. And they can’t get     Customers at a tavern clink glasses filled with tsipouro in Tirnavos, central Greece. Europe has   — Profits are playing
enough of it.                                                                                                                      catch-up
Investors are so hot for        been a land of disappointment for years for investors. And they can’t get enough of it. Investors  Profitability for European
the continent that made                                                                                                            companies is well behind
“debt crisis” and “auster-      are so hot for the continent that made “debt crisis” and “austerity” everyday terms that they’ve   U.S. companies. If they can
ity” everyday terms that                                                                                                           close that gap, European
they’ve plowed more than        plowed more than $30 billion this year into mutual funds and exchange-traded funds that focus      stocks have room to rise,
$30 billion this year into mu-                                                                                                     says Dan Ison, portfolio
tual funds and exchange-        on European stocks.						                                       (AP Photo/Thanassis Stavrakis)     manager at the Columbia
traded funds that focus on                                                                                                         European Equity fund.
European stocks, a rela-        the world, and people          since 2009 means they’re         the United States.                 Corporate profits usually
tively niche category that      tend to invest heavily in      more expensive relative          — The economy is improv-           set records during each
has $81 billion in total as-    stocks from their home         to how much profit they’re       ing                                economic cycle, and
sets. The move is part of a     country.                       producing. The S&P 500 set       After shrinking in 2012 and        that’s been the case in the
broader migration into for-     That’s why foreign stocks      its record high this summer      2013, the euro area’s econ-        United States during this
eign stock funds and away       make up small portions of      and trades at about 16           omy returned to growth             expansion. But European
from many U.S. stock funds,     many U.S. investors’ port-     times its expected earn-         last year. This year, growth       corporate profits are still
which have been some of         folios, even though they       ings per share.                  is set to accelerate to 1.5        below where they were
the best performers since       make up close to half          European stocks, mean-           percent, and the Interna-          before the 2008 financial
the financial crisis.           the global market. That’s      while, have been on a            tional Monetary Fund ex-           crisis. Now that Europe’s
Several motivations are be-     changing.                      bumpier ride. The MSCI           pects it to improve again          economy is slowly improv-
hind the shift, including the   Investors pulled a net $7      Europe index is still about      next year to 1.6 percent.          ing, Ison expects earnings
desire to make portfolios       billion from U.S. stock funds  30 percent below its peak        That’s lower than the ex-          growth to accelerate.
less U.S.-reliant and more      from the beginning of this     from before the Great Re-        pected U.S. growth rate of         That has him looking for
like the global stock mar-      year through August, ac-       cession, in dollar terms.        2.8 percent in 2016, but Eu-       companies that do lots
ket. The fits and starts for    cording to Morningstar.        The relatively listless perfor-  rope’s economy is earlier in       of  business  within Europe
European stocks in recent       They pumped nearly $210        mance means the MSCI             its recovery. The European         to benefit from the growth.
years have also opened          billion into international     Europe index has recently        Central Bank is still in stimu-    His fund owns construction
up another attraction, par-                                                                                                        and media companies, for
ticularly when compared                                                                                                            example. One of its big-
against a U.S. market that                                                                                                         gest holdings is Ryanair, a
has gone nearly straight up                                                                                                        discount airline that serves
for years until recently: Vive                                                                                                     leisure travelers around Eu-
la valuation.                                                                                                                      rope.
“I think it’s a fairly logical                                                                                                     — Currency and other risks
shift: People are seeing                                                                                                           One danger of dropping
more value outside the                                                                                                             the “home bias” is that
U.S. than inside the U.S.,”                                                                                                        investors may introduce
says Rob Lovelace. He is                                                                                                           a new form of risk to their
a senior member of the                                                                                                             portfolios. When the euro
management committee                                                                                                               or Swiss franc fall in val-
of Capital Group, whose                                                                                                            ue, it can erode or even
American Funds fam-                                                                                                                wipe out returns for inves-
ily is home to some of the                                                                                                         tors counting their perfor-
largest international stock                                                                                                        mance in dollars.q
funds.
The flows into Europe have      Delta Air Lines Inc. tops 3Q profit forecasts 
been erratic. When wor-
ries have flared about Eu-      DAVID KOENIG                   mer-vacation  season             performance to industrial          Passengers got a small
rope’s debt troubles, Rus-      AP Airlines Writer                                              companies such as 3M —             break from the cheaper
sia’s involvement in the        Cheaper fuel helped Del-       when airlines are most           by notable omission, not           fuel, as the average fare
Ukraine or how European         ta Air Lines Inc. shrug off a                                   against other airlines.            per mile dropped 5 per-
exporters will cope with        slight decline in revenue      profitable. Delta predict-       Airlines are among the             cent.
a weak global economy,          and post sharply higher                                         biggest beneficiaries of           Delta, however, banked
dollars have headed out         third-quarter net income       ed that it would continue        the slump in oil prices that       two-thirds of the fuel sav-
of the region. Those risks      of $1.32 billion.                                               began in mid-2014. Delta           ings as profit. It didn’t have
remain, as does the pos-        The profit announced last      to rack up healthy mar-          burned more than 1 billion         to cut fares more deeply
sibility that a weaker euro     week was slightly bet-                                          gallons in the third quarter       because demand for trav-
could dilute returns for U.S.   ter than Wall Street ex-       gins into the winter on the      and saved more than $1             el remained solid — many
investors.                      pected. Delta’s shares                                          per gallon over last year’s        planes were packed. The
Here’s a look at what’s at-     rose more than 2 percent       combination of cheaper           price.                             average flight in the quar-
tracting investors to Euro-     in afternoon trading on                                         Delta’s fuel spending              ter was 86.8 percent full,
pean stock funds, as well       Wednesday.                     fuel and solid demand for        plunged 38 percent, a              a level that would have
as considerations that          The third quarter includes                                      savings of more than $1.1          been unimaginable a few
need to be made before          much of the  busy  sum-        travel.                          billion.                           years ago.q
joining the crowd.
                                                               “We expect that strong

                                                               performance to continue

                                                               in the December quar-

                                                               ter,” said CEO Richard An-

                                                               derson.

                                                               On a conference call with

                                                               analysts, Anderson com-

                                                               pared Delta’s financial
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