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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Friday 30 OctOber 2020
            Trump officials end gray wolf protections across most of U.S.




            By MATTHEW BROWN, JOHN                                                                                              The decision keeps protec-
            FLESHER and JIM MONE                                                                                                tions for a small population
            Associated Press                                                                                                    of  Mexican  gray  wolves  in
            BLOOMINGTON, Minn. (AP)                                                                                             the Southwest. It's the latest
            — Trump administration of-                                                                                          attempt over two decades
            ficials on Thursday stripped                                                                                        to return management au-
            Endangered  Species  Act                                                                                            thority to the states. Courts
            protections for gray wolves                                                                                         have  frequently  rejected
            in most of the U.S., ending                                                                                         such  moves  after  oppo-
            longstanding  federal  safe-                                                                                        nents filed lawsuits.
            guards  and  putting  states                                                                                        Environmental      groups
            and  tribes  in  charge  of                                                                                         pledged to return to court
            overseeing the predators.                                                                                           yet  again.  They  said  pro-
            The  U.S.  Department  of  In-                                                                                      tections  are  still  needed
            terior  announcement  just                                                                                          to  shield  small  populations
            days  ahead  of  the  Nov.  3                                                                                       of  wolves  in  West  Coast
            election  could  lead  to  re-                                                                                      states, including California,
            sumption  of  wolf  hunts  in                                                                                       and  to  help  them  expand
            Michigan,  Minnesota  and                                                                                           to new areas.
            Wisconsin  --  a  crucial  bat-  This June 29, 2017, file remote camera image provided by the U.S. Forest Service shows a female   "Instead of pursuing further
            tleground in the campaign    gray wolf and two of the three pups born in 2017 in the wilds of Lassen National Forest in Northern   wolf recovery, the Fish and
            between  President  Don-     California.                                                                            Wildlife Service has just ad-
            ald Trump and former Vice                                                                          Associated Press  opted  the  broadest,  most
            President Joe Biden.         every  place  they  once  in-  on" to help other imperiled  previously  when  federal  destructive  delisting  rule
            It's  the  latest  in  a  series  of  habited  to  be  considered  wildlife.  But  he  questioned  controls  were  lifted,  said  yet,"  said  Collette  Adkins
            administration  actions  on  recovered.                   the  announcement  com-      Adrian  Treves,  a  professor  with the Center for Biologi-
            the  environment  that  ap-  In  an  announcement  at-    ing so close to the election.  of environmental studies at  cal Diversity.
            peal  to  key  blocs  of  rural  tended  by  several  dozen  "It  creates  the  perception  the University of Wisconsin.  An initiative on the Colora-
            voters  in  the  race's  final  people  at  a  national  wild-  that it's being done for po-  Hunting  seasons  took  their  do  ballot  next  week  seeks
            days, including steps to al-  life  refuge  overlooking  the  litical reasons," Ashe said in  toll  and  research  showed  to reintroduce wolves there
            low more mining in Minne-    Minnesota  River  in  a  rural  an interview.             that  poachers  were  em-    in  coming  years.  With  fed-
            sota  and logging in Alaska.  area  outside  Minneapolis,  Some biologists and former  boldened by the absence  eral  protections  removed,
            Both  feared  and  revered  Interior Secretary David Ber-  government  officials  who  of federal enforcement, he  the  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife
            by  people,  gray  wolves  nhardt  declared  the  gray  previously  reviewed  the  said.                            Service would have no say
            have recovered from near  wolf's recovery "a milestone  administration's    proposal  "The science is 100 percent  about  moving  ahead  with
            extinction  in  parts  of  the  of success."              for  lifting  protections  said  clear  that  there  will  be  a  the plan, if voters approve
            country but remain absent  "In  the  early  part  of  the  it lacked scientific justifica-  spike in mortality," he said.  it.  Wolves  were  wiped  out
            from  much  of  their  histori-  20th century the gray wolf  tion. And wildlife advocates  Farmers  and  hunters  wel-  across  most  of  the  U.S.  by
            cal range.  Federal wildlife  had  essentially  become  a  worry the move will make it  comed the news.             the  1930s  under  govern-
            officials  contend  thriving  ghost  throughout  the  Unit-  harder, if not impossible, for  Ashleigh  Calaway  of  Pitts-  ment-sponsored  poisoning
            populations  in  the  west-  ed  States,"  Bernhardt  said.  wolves  to  recover  in  more  ville, Wisconsin said 13 of her  and  trapping  campaigns.
            ern  Great  Lakes  region,  "That is not the case today."  regions, such as the south-  family  farm's  sheep  were  A  remnant  population  in
            Rocky  Mountains  and  Pa-   Former U.S. Fish and Wildlife  ern  Rocky  Mountains  and  killed  by  wolves  in  July  of  the  western  Great  Lakes
            cific  Northwest  ensure  the  Service  director  Dan  Ashe  portions of the Northeast.  2019.  Reducing  wolf  num-  region has since expanded
            species'  long-term  survival.  agreed  that  wolves  were  Their numbers also are sure  bers  through  state-spon-  to  some  4,400  animals  in
            They  argue  it's  not  neces-  recovered and said it's time  to drop in the western Great  sored hunts would help pre-  Michigan,  Minnesota  and
            sary  for  wolves  to  be  in  for  the  agency  to  "move  Lakes  area,  as  happened  vent such attacks, she said.  Wisconsin. q
            Court won't back gun ban outside Michigan polling places




            By ED WHITE                  committing a felony under  on Oct. 8 said they broke up
            Associated Press             existing law," the court said.  a  scheme  by  anti-govern-
            DETROIT  (AP)  —  The  Michi-  The  three-judge  panel  in-  ment  paramilitary  groups
            gan  appeals  court  on  cluded Brock Swartzle, who  to  kidnap    Gov.  Gretchen
            Thursday  rejected  an  ap-  is a candidate for the state  Whitmer.  But  some  county
            peal  from  a  Democratic  Supreme Court.                 sheriffs  said  they  wouldn't
            state official who wants to  The  order  came  two  days  enforce the order, and the
            ban the open carry of guns  after  a  judge  said  Secre-  Michigan  Association  of
            outside polling places.      tary  of  State  Jocelyn  Ben-  Chiefs  of  Police  also  had
            The  court,  in  a  3-0  order,  son  had  exceeded  her  panned  it.  Attorney  Gen-
            declined to hear the case  authority  in  prohibiting  the  eral Dana Nessel, a Demo-
            but  noted  that  it's  already  open  carry  of  guns  within  crat, said she'll now ask the
            illegal  to  intimidate  vot-  100 feet of a polling place.  Supreme Court to take the
            ers  or  aggressively  wave  Court  of  Claims  Judge  case.  Attorneys  defending     In  this  Sept.  24,  2020,  file  photo,  Michigan  Secretary  of  State
            a  gun  in  public.  "Anyone  Christopher Murray said the  Benson  said  the  secretary   Jocelyn Benson speaks in Detroit.     Associated Press
            who  intimidates  a  voter  in  policy  didn't  go  through  a  of  state  has  discretion  to
            Michigan by brandishing a  formal rule-making process  set  certain  rules  related  to  one with a gun near a poll-  that  same  presence  instills
            firearm  or,  for  that  matter,  required  under  Michigan  elections. They quoted vot-  ing place. Some don't trust  discomfort and even fear in
            by threatening with a knife,  law.  Benson,  the  state's  ers as saying they would be  the absentee ballot option.  others,"  Assistant  Attorney
            baseball  bat, fist, or other-  chief  election  officer,  act-  discouraged  from  casting  "While the presence of fire-  General Ann Sherman said
            wise menacing behavior, is  ed after federal authorities  a  ballot  if  they  saw  some-  arms  might  comfort  some,  in a court filing.q
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