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A10   WORLD NEWS
               Saturday 20 January 2018
            China police take away lawyer who wrote letter urging reform



            By DAKE KANG                 His  wife,  Xu  Yan,  told  The  or who took him, or which  tioned.                    stitution  and  allow  open
            Associated Press             Associated  Press  that  their  department  has  him  right  He  was  detained  again  presidential elections.
            BEIJING (AP) — Early Friday  son  ran  back  home  after  now, as the police haven’t  in  2015  but  released  after  “The president, the head of
            morning,  Yu  Wensheng,  a  seeing  a  van,  a  SWAT  car  given  us  any  information,”  a  day  when  his  case  re-  state,  is  basically  appoint-
            Chinese  human  rights  law-  and  two  police  cruisers,  Xu said.                    ceived wide publicity.       ed without any meaningful
            yer, was waiting in his car to  and  burst  into  their  apart-  Yu   gained   widespread  Yu’s  seizure  on  Friday  took  election. It has no credibil-
            take his 13 year-old son to  ment  saying,  “Mom,  the  attention  after  being  de-   place a day after he post-   ity  for  the  country,  for  civil
            school  when  more  than  a  police took Dad away!”       tained  for  three  months  in  ed a letter online calling on  society  and  for  countries
            dozen police officers came  “I don’t know anything. We  2014, during which he says  the ruling Communist Party  across  the  world,”  Yu  said
            and took him into custody.   don’t  know  the  charges,  he was tortured and ques-     to reform the Chinese Con-   in the letter. q

            Turkey faces balancing act amid border offensive in Syria


            By SARAH EL DEEB                                                                                                    military  operations  in  Syria
            Associated Press                                                                                                    began in 2016 in large part
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  As  Turkey                                                                                         to  curtail  the  formation  of
            threatens  a  bloody  con-                                                                                          a  contiguous  territory  un-
            frontation  with  a  U.S.-                                                                                          der  Kurdish  control  along
            backed  Kurdish  militia  in                                                                                        its  borders.  It  successfully
            the main Syrian Kurdish en-                                                                                         severed that territorial con-
            clave in northwestern Syria,                                                                                        tinuity  when  it  deployed
            it  faces  the  challenge  of                                                                                       its  troops  and  proxy  Syrian
            maintaining its old alliance                                                                                        fighters  to  areas  between
            with  Washington  and  rein-                                                                                        Kurdish enclaves in eastern
            forcing  a  new  rapproche-                                                                                         and western Syria.
            ment with Moscow.                                                                                                   Afrin  remained  the  only
            The  move  comes  as  Syria                                                                                         Kurdish  enclave  in  north-
            once  again  finds  itself  on                                                                                      western Syria, encircled by
            the  precipice  of  a  new                                                                                          Turkey-backed  rebels,  and
            conflict,  after  months  of                                                                                        Turkey has been preparing
            reduced  violence  and  a                                                                                           an assault for over a year.
            surge  in  post-war  stabili-                                                                                       Turkey claims that Afrin is an
            zation  plans.  Meanwhile,                                                                                          operating  base  for  fighters
            tens of thousands of Syrians                                                                                        of its own outlawed Kurdish
            in  the  northwest  are  flee-                                                                                      insurgent group, the Kurdis-
            ing  the  renewed  violence                                                                                         tan  Workers’  Party,  or  PKK,
            amid  a  new  government                                                                                            to infiltrate Turkish territories.
            offensive  in  neighboring                                                                                          In dealing with the conflicts
            Idlib,  converging  on  the   Turkey-backed Free Syrian Army, FSA, fighters tour in the Syrian town of Azez near the border with   in  Afrin  and  Idlib,  Turkish
            Turkish  border  and  igniting   Turkey, Friday, Jan. 19, 2018. Turkey’s Defense Minister Nurettin Canikli said on Friday in Ankara   President  Recep  Tayyip  Er-
            fears of a new wave of mi-   that his country is determined to carry out a military offensive against an enclave in northwest   dogan  has  shown  political
            gration.                     Syria, saying Syrian Kurdish fighters there pose a “real” and ever increasing threat to Turkey.   acumen,  juggling  national
            Turkey’s  defense  minister,                                                              (DHA-Depo Photos via AP)  security  interests  and  do-
            Nurettin Canikli, said Friday  tween 8,000 and 10,000.    with  U.S.  announcements  confrontation. Activists and  mestic  election  concerns,
            there was no turning back  The  operation  could  spill  that  it  is  creating  a  new  Kurdish  fighters  have  de-  while  exerting  pressure  on
            from  launching  a  ground  into  a  wider  Turkish-Kurdish  30,000-strong   Kurdish-led  nied claims in Turkish media  Washington  and  Moscow
            assault  on  Syria’s  Afrin  en-  confrontation inside Turkey.  border force to secure the  that  Russian  troops  have  for  his  long-term  strategic
            clave, saying the offensive  It also threatens to turn into  frontiers  of  Kurdish-con-  begun a withdrawal.       objectives.  The  threats  of
            had “de facto” started with  a  humanitarian  disaster.  trolled areas, including with  Russia, Iran and Turkey are  an  offensive  against  Kurd-
            sporadic  Turkish  military  The  Afrin  district  houses  no  Turkey and Iraq, to prevent  interested  in  limiting  the  ish fighters help consolidate
            shelling  of  the  area.  Over  less  than  800,000  civilians,  the  resurgence  of  Islamic  U.S. presence in Syria, and  nationalist support for Erdo-
            the  last  week,  Turkey  has  including displaced people  State militants.            have  protested  Washing-    gan,  who  faces  a  crucial
            sent  troops  and  tanks  to  from earlier years of the Syr-  Moscow’s  green  light  is  ton’s  plans  to  create  the  election next year.
            the  border  and  rallied  Syr-  ian war.                 necessary  for  a  Turkish  op-  border  force,  viewed  as  a  With an assault on Afrin, Tur-
            ian  fighters  it  has  backed  Turkey  has  been  prepar-  eration  into  Afrin,  where  U.S.  attempt  to  create  a  key seeks to further under-
            for  the  fight  against  Afrin’s  ing  for  a  showdown  in  Af-  Russian  military  observers  buffer  zone  where  Iranian  mine the Kurdish dream of
            battle-hardened     Kurdish  rin  for  a  while.  But  the  re-  have  deployed  since  last  and  Syrian  government  federalized rule in northern
            fighters,  estimated  at  be-  cent  escalation  coincides  year  to  prevent  such  a  influence  ends.  Ankara’s  Syria. q

            North Korea cancels South Korea visit by advance team



            By HYUNG-JIN KIM             a  trip  by  a  North  Korean  ber  advance  team  that  it  ther  information  from  the  during the games in a sign
            Associated Press             art  troupe  she  also  leads  proposed  just  hours  ear-  North  regarding  the  deci-  of  warming  ties  between
            SEOUL,  South  Korea  (AP)  during  next  month’s  Py-    lier  through  a  cross-border  sion.                     the countries. It will be part
            —  North  Korea  on  Friday  eongchang  Winter  Olym-     communication channel.       The  rival  Koreas  earlier  of a North Korean Olympic
            abruptly  canceled  plans  pics.                          It wasn’t immediately clear  this  week  agreed  that  the  delegation  that  will  also
            to  send  a  delegation  led  South  Korea’s  Unification  whether the visit, which was  140-member  Samjiyon  art  include  athletes,  officials,
            by  the  head  of  a  hugely  Ministry  said  North  Korea  to begin on Saturday, was  troupe,  which  will  include  state  media  reporters,  a
            popular girl band to South  didn’t  explain  why  it  was  permanently  canceled  or  singers,  dancers  and  or-   cheering group and a tae-
            Korea  over  the  weekend  “suspending”  the  two-day  postponed.  The  ministry  chestra  members,  will  per-     kwondo      demonstration
            to  check  preparations  for  visit  by  the  seven-mem-  said it will try to gather fur-  form  twice  in  South  Korea  team. q
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