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A6   WORLD NEWS
               Saturday 18 February 2023
            U.N. draft resolution demands halt to Israeli settlements




            By  EDITH  M.  LEDERER  and                                                                                         against  acquiring  territory
            MATTHEW LEE                                                                                                         by  force  and  reaffirm  that
            Associated Press                                                                                                    any  such  acquisition  is  ille-
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —  A                                                                                         gal.
            Palestinian-backed     U.N.                                                                                         On Tuesday, top diplomats
            resolution  that  could  be                                                                                         from  the  United  States,
            put  to  a  vote  in  the  Secu-                                                                                    United  Kingdom,  France,
            rity Council early next week                                                                                        Germany  and  Italy  con-
            would demand an immedi-                                                                                             demned  Israel’s  plans  to
            ate halt to all Israeli settle-                                                                                     build  10,000  new  homes
            ment  activities,  condemn                                                                                          in  existing  settlements  in
            Israeli  attempts  to  annex                                                                                        the  West  Bank  and  retro-
            settlements  and  outposts,                                                                                         actively  legalize  nine  out-
            “and call for their immedi-                                                                                         posts. Prime Minister Benja-
            ate reversal.”                                                                                                      min  Netanyahu’s  Cabinet
            In  Washington,  the  State                                                                                         announced  the  measure
            Department  said  it  be-                                                                                           Sunday,  following  a  surge
            lieved  the  resolution  as                                                                                         in violence in Jerusalem.
            drafted  was  “unhelpful,”                                                                                          U.S.  deputy  State  Depart-
            but  declined  to  say  if  it                                                                                      ment  spokesman  Vedant
            would  veto  the  document                                                                                          Patel told reporters in Wash-
            or  try  to  water  it  down  to                                                                                    ington on Thursday: “The in-
            avoid a contentious vote.                                                                                           troduction of this resolution
            Council  diplomats,  speak-  Israeli troops demolish the house of Palestinian Muhammed Kamel al-Jabari, who carried out a   is  unhelpful  in  supporting
            ing  on  condition  of  ano-  deadly shooting attack last year that killed one Israeli, in the West Bank city of Hebron, Thursday,   the conditions necessary to
                                         Feb. 16, 2023.
            nymity because talks were                                                                          Associated Press   advance negotiations for a
            private,  said  the  U.S.  was                                                                                      two-state solution.”
            seeking to replace the res-  seek for a future state.     salem.                       tively  annexing  West  Bank  Patel  added  that  Israel’s
            olution, which would be le-  Israel  captured  the  West  Ultranationalists  who  op-  territory.                   recent decision to expand
            gally binding, with a weak-  Bank, along with east Jeru-  pose    Palestinian   state-  The  draft  resolution,  circu-  settlements  and  legalize
            er presidential statement.   salem  and  the  Gaza  Strip,  hood  comprise  a  major-  lated  by  the  United  Arab  previously illegal settlement
            The push for a vote on the  in the 1967 Mideast war.      ity  of  Israel’s  new  govern-  Emirates,  the  Arab  repre-  outposts was also “unhelp-
            draft  resolution,  a  copy  of  The  United  Nations  and  ment,  which  has  declared  sentative  on  the  council,  ful.”
            which was obtained Thurs-    most  of  the  international  settlement  construction  a  would  reaffirm  the  Secu-  Secretary  of  State  Antony
            day  by  The  Associated  community  consider  Israeli  top  priority.  Finance  Min-  rity  Council’s  “unwavering  Blinken  made  that  point
            Press, comes as Israel’s new  settlements  illegal  and  an  ister  Bezalel  Smotrich  has  commitment”  to  a  two-  directly to Netanyahu and
            right-wing government has  obstacle to ending the de-     vowed to “normalize” life in  state  solution  with  Israel  Palestinian  President  Mah-
            reaffirmed  its  commitment  cades-old    Israeli-Palestin-  the West Bank, erasing the  and  Palestine  living  side-  moud  Abbas  during  a  visit
            to  construct  new  settle-  ian conflict.                differences  between  living  by-side in peace as demo-   to Israel and the West Bank
            ments in the West Bank and  Some 700,000 Israeli settlers  in  a  settlement  and  within  cratic states.           earlier  this  month,  U.S.  offi-
            expand  its  authority  in  the  live  in  the  West  Bank  and  Israel’s  internationally  rec-  It  would  also  reaffirm  the  cials have said.q
            lands  that  the  Palestinians  Israeli-annexed  east  Jeru-  ognized border, and effec-  U.N.   Charter’s   provision


             Presidents of Colombia, Venezuela sign trade deal on border




            By MANUEL RUEDA              people  to  move  between  an President Gustavo Petro  ity here, so that the rights of  cash-strapped country.
            Associated Press             both  countries,”  Colombi-  said. “There has to be legal-  people are protected.”     Last  year,  Colombia  and
            BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) —                                                                Trade  between  Colombia  Venezuela  renewed  dip-
            The presidents of Colombia                                                             and  Venezuela  fell  drasti-  lomatic  relations  following
            and Venezuela met on their                                                             cally after 2015 amid politi-  the election of Petro as Co-
            border Thursday to sign an                                                             cal disputes that led to fre-  lombia’s president.
            agreement  designed  to                                                                quent border closures.       Petro has recognized Mad-
            improve  trade  between                                                                In  2019,  Venezuela’s  so-  uro  as  Venezuela’s  legiti-
            the  two  countries  and  lift                                                         cialist  president,  Nicolas  mate  leader  and  moved
            import duties on dozens of                                                             Maduro, shut the border for  away  from  U.S.  led  efforts
            manufactured goods.                                                                    months, had shipping con-    to  isolate  Venezuela’s  au-
            The deal comes as relations                                                            tainers put on bridges con-  thoritarian government.
            between  the  two  coun-                                                               necting  the  countries  and  Colombia’s  new  president
            tries  improve  following  the                                                         cut off diplomatic ties.     has said that he would like
            election of Colombia’s first                                                           Maduro  acted  after  Co-    to  convince  Venezuela  to
            leftist  president.  Recently                                                          lombia’s  then  conserva-    rejoin  the  interamerican
            Colombia  and  Venezuela                                                               tive  government  and  the  system  of  human  rights,
            opened their border bridg-                                                             United  States  recognized  and  has  also  asked  Ven-
            es  to  commercial  cargo    In this photo released by the Colombian Presidential Press Office,   Venezuelan   opposition  ezuela to assist Colombia’s
            trucks  for  the  first  time  in   Colombia’s  President  Gustavo  Petro,  left,  and  Venezuela’s   politician  Juan  Guaido  as  efforts  to  broker  a  peace
            seven years.                 President Nicolas Maduro, right, meet before signing a bilateral   Venezuela’s   legitimate  deal with the National Lib-
                                         agreements at the International Bridge Atanasio Girardot, on the
            “This is not only about mak-  border  between  Venezuela  and  Colombia,  Thursday,  Feb.16,   leader  and  tried  to  help  eration Army, a rebel group
            ing  trade  easier,  but  also   2023.                                                 him  to  bring  truckloads  of  that is present on both sides
            about  making  it  easier  for                                        Associated Press   humanitarian  aid  into  the  of the border.q
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