Page 11 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 11

WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                  Saturday 30 December 2017

Africa’s returning migrants say they need assistance, hope

By HILARY UGURU,                Nigerian returnees from Libya disembark from a plane upon arrival at the Murtala Muhammed                                     (370 acres) of land and
Associated Press                International Airport in Lagos, Nigeria. An emergency effort has begun to repatriate thousands of                             more than $326,000 for 150
WARRI, Nigeria (AP) — Ito-      migrants stranded in camps across Libya, but now the returnees are posing a challenge.                                        people who returned from
hen used to sell second-                                                                                                                                      Libya a year ago and com-
hand clothes in Nigeria’s                                                                                                           (AP Photo/Sunday Alamba)  pleted agribusiness train-
Edo state before she was                                                                                                                                      ing.
lured at age 24 into a trip     force with the backing of      often weak economies, an        15,000 migrants. In Nigeria,                                   Itohen said she would pre-
abroad. A woman told her        the European Union, Afri-      increasingly harsh climate.     the project says it has cre-                                   fer government assistance
and others they could be        can Union and United Na-       Governments across Africa       ated 300 jobs. It is not clear                                 so she can return to selling
nannies in France. Itohen       tions aims to send 15,000 of   are under pressure to give      how many jobs have been                                        clothes.
said she traveled through       them home by February.         their citizens a reason to      created overall.                                               An earlier returnee, Solo-
Niger and Libya with 150        Exhausted and regretful,       stay.                           Local governments are                                          mon Okodugha, is helping
others who hoped to make        many migrants speak of         The EU launched a 140 mil-      launching their own efforts.                                   others readjust. After being
it to Europe. At least 20 died  dreams lost and trust bro-     lion euro ($166 million) proj-  Nigeria’s Edo state, the                                       deported from Libya four
along the way from dehy-        ken.                           ect last year with the Inter-   source of about 80 percent                                     years ago he became the
dration, hunger and illness.    Now the returnees are          national Organization for       of the country’s migrants, is                                  president of the nonprofit
“Many girls were raped in       posing a challenge. Back       Migration to assist migrants    creating farming projects                                      Initiative for Youth Aware-
the course of our journey,      home, they face the same       repatriating to some 14         to help returnees. Governor                                    ness on Migration, Immi-
even in the camps where         conditions that led them to    countries. It has helped in     Godwin Obaseki this month                                      gration, Development and
the traffickers kept us” be-    leave: high unemployment,      the voluntary return of over    approved 150 hectares                                          Reintegration and runs a
fore being handed over                                                                                                                                        cassava farm in Edo state.
to Libya militiamen, she                                                                                                                                      “Nigerians usually have the
said, giving only her partial                                                                                                                                 orientation that you can
name for fear of retaliation.                                                                                                                                 only find greener pastures
“I was lucky because I dis-                                                                                                                                   in Europe or America, but
guised as a boy before we                                                                                                                                     since my ill-fateful journey
left Nigeria.”                                                                                                                                                years ago I have discov-
Two weeks ago, she disem-                                                                                                                                     ered that I can still make it
barked from a plane and                                                                                                                                       here,” he said.
came home. She is among                                                                                                                                       Nigerians are inspired by
the thousands of West Afri-                                                                                                                                   older generations who
can migrants being repatri-                                                                                                                                   went to Europe legally in
ated by their governments                                                                                                                                     the 1980s, he said. “Our
amid outrage over recent                                                                                                                                      young girls and boys are
video footage in Libya                                                                                                                                        too easily lured into the trip
showing a migrant slave                                                                                                                                       by cartels.”
auction.                                                                                                                                                      Now governments, aid
As many as 700,000 mi-                                                                                                                                        groups and others must
grants are stranded in doz-                                                                                                                                   “join hands” to tackle what
ens of camps across Libya,                                                                                                                                    comes next as thousands
and a new emergency task                                                                                                                                      return, Okodugha said.q

Syria: Hundreds left behind in evacuations near Damascus

By PHILIP ISSA                  evacuate the patients and      suffering from war wounds,      since 2013 in response to                                      tients evacuated were on
Associated Press                their family members from      kidney failure, and malnu-                                                                     the U.N. list.
BEIRUT (AP) — More than         the eastern Ghouta sub-        trition.                        a revolt against President                                     “We could treat some of
400 patients on a U.N. list     urbs of Damascus to hospi-     In November, U.N. humani-                                                                      the cases if we receive
waiting for evacuations         tals just minutes away, un-    tarian adviser Jan Egeland      Bashar Assad’s rule, re-                                       medicines and aid,” said
from a siege in Syria were      derscoring the degree to       said the list had reached                                                                      Ibrahim Mahmoud of the
left behind on Friday as        which authorities have ob-     494 names, and 12 pa-           fused to allow any evacu-                                      Unified Medical Bureau in
the Red Cross said it had       structed basic relief work in  tients had died waiting for                                                                    Eastern Ghouta.
finished transferring just 29   the war-torn country.          care.                           ations until this week.                                        The Army of Islam, a promi-
people and their families       The U.N. submitted a list of   The U.N.’s children’s agen-                                                                    nent rebel faction in east-
to Damascus for medical         names to the government        cy said more than 100 chil-     Food stores and medical                                        ern Ghouta, said it had
care.                           six months ago of patients     dren require evacuation.                                                                       agreed to release an
It took the International       requiring evacuation from      The government, which           supplies have dried up un-                                     equivalent number of cap-
Committee of the Red            the government’s siege         has besieged the eastern                                                                       tives to the government in
Cross and the Syrian Arab       of the suburbs of its own      Ghouta suburbs with vary-       der the blockade.                                              exchange for securing the
Red Crescent three days to      capital because they were      ing degrees of severity                                                                        medical evacuations.q
                                                                                               U.N. officials have blasted

                                                                                               the use of sieges against

                                                                                               civilians in Syria as “medi-

                                                                                               eval” and “barbaric.”

                                                                                               Amnesty  International

                                                                                               called the tactic a crime

                                                                                               against humanity.

                                                                                               It is not clear if the 29 pa-
   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16