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BUSINESS                 Tuesday 5 december 2017
                                                                                                                           A25


            Macy’s plans to              Economists expect modest boost from tax cuts
            hire 7,000 extra             By PAUL WISEMAN              expect tax law changes to  American  economy,  up  deal bring down America’s

            holiday workers              AP Economics Writer          add 0.2 percentage points  from 27 percent in Septem-     trade  deficits  and  guaran-
                                         WASHINGTON (AP) — Econ-      of growth to the U.S. econ-  ber.  NAFTA  has  expanded  tee  that  more  auto  pro-
            By A. D’INNOCENZIO           omists  expect  a  tax  over-  omy,  down  slightly  from  trade  between  the  United  duction moves to America.
            AP Retail Writer             haul  to  provide  a  modest  what they expected in the  States,  Mexico  and  Cana-   The  NABE  economists  ex-
            NEW YORK (AP) — Macy’s       boost to the U.S. economy  previous  NABE  survey  in  da,  but  President  Donald  pect  the  U.S.  economy  to
            is hiring an additional 7,000   but  are  increasingly  wor-  September. The survey was  Trump  calls  it  a  job-killing  expand  2.2  percent  this
            seasonal  associates  this   ried  that  a  rewrite  of  the  taken Nov. 6-15, before the  disaster and is demanding  year  and  2.5  percent  in
            holiday season, saying traf-  North American Free Trade  Senate passed a major tax  a better deal.                  2018.  They  expect  unem-
            fic in its department stores   Agreement  will  take  a  toll  overhaul early Saturday.  Talks to revamp NAFTA be-  ployment  to  match  Octo-
            nationwide has been high.    on growth.                   Forty-six percent of 51 pan-  gan  in  August  but  have  ber’s  4.1  percent  through-
            The company said that the    The  National  Association  elists  believe  the  renego-  bogged  down  over  the  out  the  first  half  of  2018,
            hires will work on the sales   of  Business  Economics  sur-  tiation  of  NAFTA  will  do  at  United States’ demands, in-  and then slip to 4 percent
            floors of its stores as well as   vey  found  that  forecasters  least some damage to the  cluding its insistence a new  in the second half.q
            fulfill online and pick-up-in-
            store  orders  and  do  other
            operational  jobs.  Most  of   Tech slump overshadows gains by telecoms, banks
            the  jobs  are  part-time.
            They are in addition to the                                                                                         negative  for  tech  compa-
            80,000  temporary  holiday                                                                                          nies,”  said  Ernie  Cecilia,
            workers  Macy’s  said  it  ex-                                                                                      chief  investment  officer  at
            pected to hire early in the                                                                                         Bryn  Mawr  Trust.  “It’s  just
            fall.                                                                                                               less  positive  for  it  than  for
            The  news  is  encouraging                                                                                          other  areas.  The  message
            and  is  in  line  with  overall                                                                                    is that although tax reform
            retail  industry  reports  that                                                                                     seems to be a positive, we
            have  indicated  a  strong                                                                                          have  to  see  how  that  will
            start  to  the  season,  with                                                                                       play out on individual com-
            shoppers    buying   more                                                                                           panies and industries.”
            than last year.                                                                                                     Adding  to  the  uncertainty
            Macy’s needs a good holi-                                                                                           is  the  work  that  remains
            day  season  after  suffering                                                                                       for  the  tax  overhaul  to
            11 straight quarters of sales                                                                                       become  law.  The  Senate
            declines  for  a  key  mea-                                                                                         and  House  of  Representa-
            sure.  Macy’s, like many of                                                                                         tives  still  need  to  iron  out
            its department store peers,                                                                                         differences in their respec-
            has  been  hit  hard  from                                                                                          tive proposals, and Cecilia
            shoppers’  shift  away  from   A trader works at the New York Stock Exchange. Telecom stocks, banks and other areas of the   warned  that  stocks  could
            clothing and more toward     market that stand to benefit the most from Washington’s drive to cut corporate tax rates jumped.  see more ups and downs as
            experiences.  And  when                                                                   (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)  details come out in coming
            shoppers do buying cloth-     By STAN CHOE                percent,  to  24,290.05,  and  nies in the S&P 500, so they  days about which compa-
            ing, they’re going increas-   AP Business Writer          the Nasdaq composite fell  stand to reap some of the  nies will most benefit.
            ingly  to  so-called  off-price   NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Stock  72.22,  or  1.1  percent,  to  biggest  rewards  of  lower  Congress still has a packed
            chains like T.J. Maxx or on-  indexes  didn’t  do  much  6,775.37.                     tax rates. Telecom stocks in  schedule, the tax-overhaul
            line  to  Amazon.com.  That   at first glance on Monday,  The  cross-currents  swept  the  index  jumped  1.6  per-  notwithstanding.  Washing-
            has  helped  reduce  cus-     but  the  modest  move  for  through the market on the  cent,  tied  for  the  biggest  ton faces a deadline on Fri-
            tomer traffic in the stores.  the  Standard  &  Poor’s  500  first day of trading after the  gain of the 11 sectors in the  day to avert a shutdown of
            Macy’s  has  cut  jobs  and   masked  some  dramatic  Senate narrowly approved  index.                              the government.
            closed stores as well as em-  changes    roiling   under-  its proposal to revamp the  Financial   stocks,   which  Friday  is  also  the  day  the
            braced  lots  of  strategies   neath the surface.         tax  system.  Indexes  initially  analysts also expect to be  government  will  release  its
            to  differentiate  itself.  That   Telecom stocks, banks and  jumped  on  expectations  winners  from  the  tax  over-  monthly jobs report, one of
            means  offering  more  ex-    other  areas  of  the  market  that  lower  tax  rates  would  haul,  likewise  climbed  1.6  the  last  major  economic
            clusive  fashions,  expand-   that  stand  to  benefit  the  help  corporate  profits  pile  percent.               reports  before  the  Federal
            ing  an  off-price  brand,    most  from  Washington’s  up  even  higher,  and  the  Technology       companies,  Reserve’s  meeting  next
            and adding more gadgets       drive  to  cut  corporate  tax  S&P  500  was  up  as  much  meanwhile,  will  likely  get  week  on  interest  rates.
            to  its  stores.  In  October,  it   rates jumped. At the same  as  0.9  percent  in  morning  less  of  a  boost.  They  al-  Many  economists  expect
            launched  a  loyalty  pro-    time,  technology  stocks  trading.                      ready  were  typically  pay-  the  Fed  to  approve  the
            gram that it hopes will bring   slumped  and  gave  up  a  Lower tax rates would help  ing the lowest effective tax  third  rate  increase  of  the
            more  shoppers  through  its   chunk  of  the  gains  that  boost profits for companies,  rates of the 11 sectors in the  year.  And  hanging  over
            doors.                        have made them the best-    which  already  have  been  S&P 500, analysts said.       everything in Washington is
            Macy’s CEO Jeff Gennette      performing part of the mar-  reporting  resurgent  earn-  Tech  stocks  in  the  index  the investigation that con-
            told  The  Associated  Press   ket by far this year.      ings growth this year thanks  dropped  1.9  percent,  lag-  tinues into Russia’s involve-
            on  Black  Friday  morning    The  New  York  Stock  Ex-  to  the  improving  global  ging far behind the rest of  ment with last year’s presi-
            that customer counts were     change was nearly evenly  economy.  If  profits  do  ac-  the  market.  It’s  a  very  dif-  dential  election.  President
            higher  and  business  was    split  between  stocks  that  celerate,  it  would  help  al-  ferent position for the sec-  Donald Trump’s former na-
            better  in  the  North  and   rose  and  fell,  and  the  split  lay  worries  that  the  stock  tor,  which  has  nearly  dou-  tional  security  adviser  has
            Northeast even with fewer     in performance left the S&P  market, which is still close to  bled  the  performance  of  pleaded  guilty  to  lying  to
            promotions  from  a  year     500  close  to  where  it  be-  record  highs,  has  climbed  the  S&P  500  this  year.  The  the FBI and has agreed to
            ago.  Last  year,  Macy’s     gan the day. It dipped 2.78  too far, too quickly.       strong  gains  earlier  in  the  cooperate with the probe,
            had  a  lot  of  unsold  mer-  points,  or  0.1  percent,  to  Telecommunications  com-  year  led  some  skeptics  to  which  could  threaten  the
            chandise  from  the  third    2,639.44.                   panies  pay  some  of  the  say  that  tech  stocks  had  agenda set by Trump and
            quarter that needed to be     The  Dow  Jones  industrial  highest  effective  tax  rates  become overly pricey.    his  fellow  Republicans  in
            liquidated.q                  average  rose  58.46,  or  0.2  among  the  big  compa-  “It’s  not  that  the  tax  bill  is  control of Congress.q
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