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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 10 February 2025
            Canada and Philippines are in final negotiations for defense pact

            to boost joint military exercises



            By JIM GOMEZ                                                                                                        "We  have  been  vocal  in
            Associated Press                                                                                                    confronting the provocative
            MANILA, Philippines (AP) —                                                                                          and unlawful actions of the
            Canada and the Philippines                                                                                          People's Republic of China
            are in the final stages of ne-                                                                                      in the South China Sea and
            gotiating a key defense pact                                                                                        the West Philippine Sea," Hart-
            that would allow their forces                                                                                       man said. "We will continue
            to hold larger military drills,                                                                                     to do so."
            said the Canadian ambas-                                                                                            Canada signed an agree-
            sador  to  Manila  while  rais-                                                                                     ment on defense coopera-
            ing  concerns  over  China's                                                                                        tion with the Philippines last
            "provocative  and  unlawful                                                                                         year.  Another  agreement
            actions" in the region.                                                                                             signed  in  Ottawa  in  2023
            Canada has been reinforc-                                                                                           gave the Philippines access
            ing its military presence i n the                                                                                   to data from Canada's "Dark
            Indo-Pacific region and has                                                                                         Vessel  Detection  System,"
            committed to help promote                                                                                           which  harnesses  satellite
            the rule of law and expand                                                                                          technology  to  track  illegal
            trade and investment.                                                                                               vessels  even  if  they  switch
            That  dovetails  with  Philip-                                                                                      off their location-transmitting
            pine efforts under President                                                                                        devices.
            Ferdinand  Marcos  Jr.  to                                                                                          The Philippine coast guard
            broaden  defense  ties  with                                                                                        has accused Chinese coast
            friendly countries to bolster   In this handout photo provided by Public Affairs Office Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine   guard ships and fishing ves-
            his country's external defense   Navy  personnel  watch  the  Canadian  vessel  HMCS  Montreal  (FFH336)  during  the  Multilateral   sels of switching off their loca-
                                         Maritime Cooperative Activity being held in the West Philippine Sea, on Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024.
            as it faces an increasingly as-                                                                    Associated Press   tion-transmitting devices to
            sertive China in the disputed                                                                                       avoid detection and surveil-
            waters.                      officials,  foreign  ambassa-  China.                     joined the United States, Aus-  lance in the South China Sea.
            Canadian      Ambassador  dors and defense attaches  China  claims  virtually  the  tralia and the Philippines in  The  Philippines  has  visiting
            David Hartman said Friday  aboard the HMCS Ottawa,  entire  sea  passage,  a  key  air and naval maneuvers to  forces  agreements,  which
            night  that  his  country  and  a  Royal  Canadian  Navy  global trade route, and has  promote the rule of law and  provide a legal framework
            the Philippines were "in the  Halifax-class frigate on a port  deployed coast guard and  unhindered passage in the  for temporary visits of foreign
            final stages of the negotia-  visit to Manila. The vessel will  naval fleets and other ves-  South China Sea.       troops and large- scale com-
            tions of our status of forces  take part in a joint exercise  sels to guard what it says is  In  an  apparent  response,  bat exercises, only with the
            visiting agreement that will  off the Philippines next week,  its  territory.  The  Philippines,  China  said  it  conducted  United States and Australia.
            enable us to have even more  he said.                     Vietnam,  Malaysia,  Brunei,  air and sea combat patrols  In July last year, the Philip-
            substantive participation in  The  Philippine  military  has  Taiwan also lay claims that  on the same day. Although  pines signed a similar accord
            joint and multilateral training  staged multinational patrols  clash with China's and ter-  no confrontations were re-  with Japan, which still needs
            exercises and operations with  and drills since last year with  ritorial confrontations have  ported, the Philippine military  to be ratified by Japanese
            the Philippines and allies here  counterparts from the U.S.,  flared particularly between  said three Chinese navy ships  legislators.
            in the region."              Japan, France, Australia and  Beijing and Manila in the last  tailed the four-nation maneu-  The Philippines is in separate
            Hartman     spoke   before  Canada,  including  in  the  two years.                    vers off the western coast of  talks over defense pacts with
            Philippine  national  security  South China Sea, infuriating  In August last year, Canada  the Philippines.         France and New Zealand.q


            North Korea’s Kim slams U.S.-South

            Korea-Japan partnership and vows to


            boost his nuclear program



            By HYUNG-JIN KIM             diplomacy anytime soon.      deterrence including nucle-
            Associated Press             In a speech marking the 77th  ar forces, he clarified once
            SEOUL, South Korea (AP) —  founding anniversary of the  again the unshakable policy
            North  Korean  leader  Kim  Korean  People's  Army  on  of  more  highly  developing
            Jong  Un  said  an  elevated  Saturday, Kim said the U.S.-  the  nuclear  forces,"  KCNA
            U.S.  security  partnership  Japan-South Korea trilateral  said.Amid stalled diplomacy
            with South Korea and Japan  security  partnership  estab-  with the U.S. and South Ko-
            poses a grave threat to his  lished  under  a  U.S.  plot  to  rea in recent years, Kim has
            country and vowed to further  form  a  NATO-like  regional  focused  on  enlarging  and   In this undated photo provided Oct. 6, 2024, by the North Korean
            bolster his nuclear weapons  military  bloc  is  inviting  mili-  modernizing his arsenal of nu-  government,  its  leader  Kim  Jong  Un,  center,  visits  an  artillery
            program, state media report-  tary imbalance on the Ko-   clear weapons. In response,   exercise at an undisclosed place in North Korea.
                                                                                                                                           Associated Press
            ed Sunday.                   rean Peninsula and "raising  the United States and South
            Kim  has  previously  made  a  grave  challenge  to  the  Korea have expanded their  Since his Jan. 20 inaugura-    Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba
            similar warnings, but his lat-  security environment of our  bilateral  military  exercises  tion, Trump has said he would  on  Friday,  Trump  said  that
            est statement implies again  state," according to the of-  and trilateral training involv-  reach out to Kim again as  "We will have relations with
            that the North Korean leader  ficial Korean Central News  ing Japan. North Korea has  he boasted of his high-stakes  North Korea, with Kim Jong
            won't likely  embrace Presi-  Agency.                     lashed  out  at  those  drills,  summit  with  him  during  his  Un. I got along with him very
            dent  Donald  Trump's  over-  "Referring to a series of new  calling  them  rehearsals  to  first term.During a joint news  well,  as  you  know.  I  think  I
            ture to meet him and revive  plans for rapidly bolstering all  invade the country.     conference with Japanese  stopped the war."q
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