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A10   WORLD NEWS
             Wednesday 31 January 2018

            Israelis protesting pending deportation of African migrants



            By ARON HELLER                                                                                                      ment,  which  offers  each
             Associated Press                                                                                                   about  $3,500  and  a  plane
            JERUSALEM  (AP)  —  A  gov-                                                                                         ticket to leave. Others have
            ernment  plan  to  deport                                                                                           found  themselves  locked
            tens  of  thousands  of  Afri-                                                                                      up for lengthy periods in a
            can  migrants  has  sparked                                                                                         massive  detention  center
            an  unexpected  backlash                                                                                            in the remote southern des-
            from liberal Israelis and their                                                                                     ert,  keeping  them  away
            American Jewish allies who                                                                                          from their menial jobs in ho-
            say  Israel  —  established  in                                                                                     tels and restaurants.
            the wake of the Holocaust                                                                                           Still,  thousands  of  migrants
            — should never be turning                                                                                           are concentrated in neigh-
            away those in need.                                                                                                 borhoods in south Tel Aviv,
            The showdown could come                                                                                             where  ethnic  food  shops
            to a head on April 1, when                                                                                          and  phone  card  stalls  line
            the  state  plans  to  start  ex-                                                                                   the  streets,  and  the  area
            pelling  Africans,  some  of                                                                                        has become known as “Lit-
            whom  have  been  in  Israel                                                                                        tle Africa.” This has sparked
            for years and have children                                                                                         tension  with  the  working-
            who know no other home,                                                                                             class  Jewish  residents  who
            to an uncertain fate.                                                                                               have been putting pressure
            In recent weeks, groups of                                                                                          on the government to find
            Israeli  pilots,  doctors,  writ-   In this Jan. 5, 2014 file photo, African migrants chant slogans during a protest in Rabin Square, in   a solution.
            ers,  former  ambassadors    Tel Aviv, Israel.                                                                      The  government,  domi-
            and  Holocaust  survivors                                                                          Associated Press  nated  by  nationalist  par-
            have all appealed to Prime  ment. “The authorities in Is-  of  processing  refugee  re-  in  which  at  least  27  were  ties,  has  championed  the
            Minister  Benjamin  Netan-   rael must make every effort  quests.  They  note  that  of  killed,  and  word  began  to  cause  of  the  residents.
            yahu  to  halt  the  deporta-  so  that  there  is  no  person  some  15,000  African  refu-  spread  of  safety  and  job  After  years  of  delays,  the
            tion  plan,  warning  it  was  who  arrived  in  Israel  with  gee  status  requests,  only  opportunities in Israel. Since  Cabinet  recently  voted  to
            unethical and would cause  a sword over his neck that  11  have  been  approved,  then, Israel has been grap-       begin  shipping  out  the  re-
            grave  damage  to  Israel’s  did  not  receive  refugee  citing this as evidence that  pling with how to balance  maining  40,000  migrants,
            self-described  image  as  a  status.”                    Israel is being disingenuous  the  country’s  history  as  a  even  against  their  will,  to
            light upon the nations.      Even such an inference has  and not living up to interna-  refuge for Jews fleeing per-  an  unnamed  third  African
            Even  Yad  Vashem,  Israel’s  struck  a  raw  nerve,  with  tional standards.          secution  against  the  fear  country  with  which  it  has
            official  Holocaust  memo-   the  government  accusing  “These are lies on the backs  that  the  swelling  numbers  reached  a  secret  agree-
            rial,  has  weighed  in.  While  some critics of cynically in-  of  the  weakest  people,”  would  threaten  its  Jewish  ment. The country is widely
            rejecting  any  comparisons  voking  comparisons  to  the  said  Dror  Sadot,  from  the  character.                reported  to  be  Rwanda,
            between  the  plight  of  the  plight  of  Jews  in  Nazi  Ger-  Hotline  for  Refugees  and  About   60,000   migrants  though  it  denies  it,  and
            migrants  and  the  victims  many.                        Migrants advocacy group.  crossed  Israel’s  previously  Netanyahu  has  cryptically
            of  the  Holocaust,  it  said  “This  campaign  is  baseless  “It’s unreasonable that only  porous  desert  border  with  referred  to  it  as  what  “the
            the  issue  nonetheless  is  a  and  absurd,”  Netanyahu  in  Israel  these  are  ‘infiltra-  Egypt before a barrier was  U.N. considers it to be one
            “national  and  internation-  said.  “Genuine  refugees  tors’  and  everywhere  else  completed  in  2012  along  of the safest countries in Af-
            al  challenge  that  requires  and  their  families  will  re-  in  the  world  they  are  refu-  the 130-mile (220-kilometer)  rica.” Justice Minister Ayelet
            empathy, compassion and  main in Israel. We have no  gees.”                            frontier.                    Shaked said the vast major-
            mercy.”                      obligation  to  allow  illegal  The  Africans  began  head-  Since  then  about  20,000  ity  of  Africans  in  Israel  are
            “The  experience  of  the  labor migrants who are not  ing  to  Israel  in  2005  after  have  left  either  voluntarily,  young  men  seeking  work,
            Jewish  people  over  gen-   refugees to remain here.”    neighboring Egypt violently  via  a  United  Nations  pro-  rather  than  refugees,  and
            erations  heightens  this  ob-  Advocates  dispute  that,  quashed   a   demonstra-    gram  or  with  the  encour-  Israel had a right to dictate
            ligation,”  it  said  in  a  state-  noting  Israel’s  poor  record  tion by Sudanese refugees  agement  of  the  govern-  its immigration policy.q

            Vatican chides Hong Kong

            cardinal over China disclosures



            By NICOLE WINFIELD           fostered  “confusion  and  the  guard  was  the  clear-
             Associated Press            controversy.”                est  evidence  yet  of  the
            VATICAN  CITY  (AP)  —  The  The   retired   archbishop,  Vatican’s effort to reach a
            Vatican    effectively   re-  Cardinal Joseph Zen, pub-   deal with the state-backed
            buked  the  retired  arch-   lished  a  Facebook  post  Chinese  Patriotic  Catholic
            bishop  of  Hong  Kong  for  Monday that revealed the  Association  to  resolve  the
            suggesting that Pope Fran-   behind-the-scenes  drama  status of China’s estimated
            cis was out of the loop on  over  contentious  bishop  12 million faithful and their
            negotiations  between  the  nominations in China. Zen’s  preachers.
            Holy See and China, saying  extraordinary post said the  The Chinese Catholic com-
            Tuesday that the pope was  Vatican had asked a legiti-    munity  is  split  between
            “faithfully” informed about  mate  “underground”  bish-   those  belonging  to  the
            developments     and    fol-  op to stand down in favor  state-authorized  churches
            lowed the issue with care.   of  an  excommunicated  outside the pope’s author-
            The Vatican said reports to  one  favored  by  Beijing  for  ity and those who are part    In this Wednesday, March 6, 2013 file photo, Cardinal Joseph
                                                                                                   Zen prays in St. Peter’s Basilica during a vespers celebration at
            the  contrary  were  “surpris-  Shantou diocese.          of the “underground” com-    the Vatican.
            ing  and  regrettable”  and  The proposed changing of  munity loyal to Rome.q                                                   Associated Press
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