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                                                                                                       SPORTS Wednesday 31 January 2018





























             Native Americans: Benching Wahoo step in right direction



            By FELICIA FONSECA                                                                     it  said  is  disparaging  be-  Cheyenne  and  Arapaho
             Associated Press                                                                      cause of a Supreme Court  Tribes of Oklahoma.
            Cleveland native Josh Hunt                                                             decision  that  favored  an  Charlene     Teters   was
            is not a fan of baseball. But                                                          Asian-American band call-    among a group of people
            he’s showed up at Progres-                                                             ing  itself  the  Slants.  That  arrested  in  1998  outside
            sive Field where the Indians                                                           means  the  Redskins  likely  the  Cleveland  stadium  for
            play for the past couple of                                                            would  prevail  in  a  legal  burning  an  effigy  of  Chief
            years  to  protest  the  team                                                          battle to cancel the team’s  Wahoo she likened to Little
            name and its mascot, Chief                                                             trademarks.                  Black Sambo — a charac-
            Wahoo — confronted with                                                                The   Redskins    declined  ter from an 1899 children’s
            fans  in  headdresses  and                                                             comment      Tuesday    on  book  widely  considered
            face  paint,  some  playing                                                            Cleveland’s       decision.  to  be  racist.  It  was  a  way
            small drums.                                                                           NFL  Commissioner  Roger  for Native Americans, who
            “Being  Native  American                                                               Goodell  told  ESPN  Radio  make  up  about  2  percent
            myself, it’s a reminder that                                                           that he doesn’t see Snyder  of  the  U.S.  population,  to
            our  city  and  our  society                                                           changing  his  perspective  be  heard  after  years  of
            doesn’t  see  me  as  a  hu-                                                           and pointed to a Washing-    holding signs, she said. The
            man  being,”  he  said.  “It                                                           ton Post poll from 2016 that  movement now is being led
            would prefer to portray me   In  this  April  10,  2015,  file  photo,  Philip  Yenyo,  left,  executive   found  that  90  percent  of  by a younger generation of
            as  a  racist  stereotype,  a   director of the American Indians Movement for Ohio, talks with   504  Native  Americans  sur-  Native Americans who see
            bloodthirsty savage.”        a Cleveland Indians fan before a baseball game against the   veyed  nationwide  did  not  how imagery affects them,
            The  protests  have  been    Detroit Tigers in Cleveland.                              think  the  Redskins  name  she said.
            happening  since  at  least                                           Associated Press   was offensive.             “That  says  to  me  it’s  over
            the  1970s,  and  this  week  pressed that change would  including  the  NFL’s  Kansas  Pata sees public sentiment  because our young people
            marked  what  American  equate respect.                   City  Chiefs,  the  MLB’s  At-  being the main tool in chal-  get it, and they’re taking up
            Indians  say  is  a  small  but  “Once  you  make  this  big  lanta Braves and the NHL’s  lenging the names and lo-  that challenge and doing it
            meaningful change in pro-    step and the public under-   Chicago Blackhawks.          gos. Activists have used the  their own way,” said Teters,
            fessional sports. The players  stands,  it  makes  a  state-  The imagery isn’t limited to  courts,  protested,  burned  a  Spokane  tribal  member
            won’t  don  Chief  Wahoo  ment in itself,” said Pata, of  the United States.           mascots  in  effigy,  adver-  and  academic  dean  at
            on  their  uniforms  starting  the  Tlingit  Tribe  of  Alaska.  Brazil’s  Chapecoense,  a  tised  and  had  forums  on  the Institute of American In-
            in  the  2019  season,  when  “I  continue  to  say  an  in-  soccer team that lost 19 of  imagery in sports to explain  dian Arts in Santa Fe, New
            Cleveland will host the All-  formed  public  will  make  its  players  in  a  November  the disparities it creates for  Mexico.
            Star  Game,  though  the  decisions about what they  2016  air  crash,  has  a  mas-   Native  youth  and  the  mis-  For  some  Cleveland  fans,
            red-faced  cartoon  with  a  buy  and  how  they  want  cot named for a 19th cen-      conceptions  about  con-     Chief  Wahoo  has  been  a
            big-toothed grin and feath-  to  be  associated  with  the  tury leader of the Kaingang  temporary  Native  Ameri-  beloved  part  of  the  team
            er headband won’t disap-     sports teams.”               Tribe. Locals in Chapeco, a  cans.                        since  1947  and  they  don’t
            pear from merchandise.       The group has kept a list of  majority  white  city,  say  us-  Hunt said those discussions  want  to  see  the  players
            Major   League     Baseball  schools  and  sports  teams  ing the mascot is hypocriti-  are most productive when  without  him.  They’ve  seen
            Commissioner  Rob  Man-      that  use  indigenous  imag-  cal  and  racist  considering  he  meets  people  one  on  Wahoo  as  a  sign  of  hope,
            fred and team owner Paul  ery,  mascots  and  names,  the last surviving Kaingangs  one, away from the Cleve-       as a symbol of Cleveland’s
            Dolan  said  the  change  once  a  common  tradi-         have  been  pushed  to  the  land  stadium  he  calls  “re-  renaissance  in  the  1990s
            was about diversity and in-  tion  throughout  the  U.S.  edges  of  the  city  and  be-  gressive field,” and is hope-  when  the  team’s  fortunes
            clusion.  Manfred  met  with  Change  has  come:  Sav-    yond.                        ful momentum leads to fur-   turned on the field — urging
            the  National  Congress  of  ages to Blue Hawks at Dick-  Most  of  the  efforts  for  ther change.                 through signs and T-shirts to
            American Indians last April,  son State University. Indians  change in the United States  “While it seems bleak, it re-  keep him.
            after the club had reduced  to Big Green at Dartmouth  are at the high school level.  ally  has  shocked  people  “That’s  the  way  it  is,  I
            Wahoo’s visibility and intro-  College. Warriors to Golden  But  the  biggest  push  na-  into  at  least  waking  up  a  guess,” said Jeremiah Bak-
            duced a block “C’’ as the  Eagles at Marquette Univer-    tionally is against the NFL’s  little  and  paying  attention  er of North Ridgeville, Ohio,
            club’s primary insignia. The  sity.  School  districts  in  Min-  Washington  Redskins,  a  to things like this, racist im-  wearing one of the team’s
            NCAI’s  executive  director,  nesota and Wisconsin have  name  team  owner  Dan  agery, to our country’s his-       blue  caps  with  a  red  “C.”
            Jacqueline  Pata,  said  she  banned  Native  American  Snyder  is  intent  on  keep-  tory,  how  we’ve  treated  ‘’I  know  people  get  of-
            knew  the  All-Star  game  mascots for decades.           ing. The U.S. Justice Depart-  Native Americans and Afri-  fended  about  just  about
            was putting pressure on the  Pata  said  about  1,000  ment  recently  gave  up  a  can Americans,” said Hunt,  everything  nowadays.  It’s
            team,  and  she  further  im-  names  still  are  targeted,  legal  fight  over  the  name  an enrolled member of the  disappointing.”q
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