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A4   U.S. NEWS
                    Wednesday 1 June 2022
            California to unveil groundbreaking Black reparations report




            By JANIE HAR                                                                                                        enslaved  African  Ameri-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    cans  lived  in  California  in
            SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —                                                                                             1852,  according  to  the
            California’s  first-in-the-na-                                                                                      draft  report.  The  Ku  Klux
            tion  task  force  on  repara-                                                                                      Klan  flourished  in  Califor-
            tions  will  release  a  report                                                                                     nia  with  members  holding
            Wednesday  documenting                                                                                              positions  in  law  enforce-
            in detail the harms perpet-                                                                                         ment and city government.
            uated by the state against                                                                                          African  American  families
            Black  people  and  recom-                                                                                          were forced to live in seg-
            mending  steps  to  address                                                                                         regated    neighborhoods
            those wrongs, including ex-                                                                                         that were more likely to be
            panded  voter  registration,                                                                                        polluted.
            making  it  easier  to  hold                                                                                        Moore said that a state Of-
            violent  police  account-                                                                                           fice of African American or
            able  and  improving  Black                                                                                         American Freedmen Affairs
            neighborhoods. It also rec-                                                                                         could  help  Black  residents
            ommends  the  creation  of                                                                                          file  claims  and  trace  their
            a special office that would,                                                                                        lineage  to  prove  eligibility
            in part, help African Ameri-  In this image made from video from the Office of the Governor California Gov. Gavin Newsom   for individual restitution.
            cans  document  their  eligi-  signs into law a bill that establishes a task force to come up with recommendations on how to give   The  task  force  in  its  draft
            bility for financial restitution.  reparations to Black Americans on Sept. 30, 2020, in Sacramento, Calif.          report  also  recommends
            The  report,  which  runs  500                                                                     Associated Press   compensating     people
            pages, will be the first gov-  nity  and  how  they  made  dants of Black people who  technically  abolished  and  who  were  forced  out  of
            ernment-commissioned  the United States what it is  were  in  the  United  States  oppressed  Black  residents  their  homes  for  construc-
            study on harms against the  despite  ongoing  oppres-     at the end of the 19th cen-  through discriminatory laws  tion projects such as parks
            African American commu-      sion and degradation.”       tury,  overruling  reparations  and  practices  in  educa-  and highways and general
            nity  since  the  1968  Kerner  Gov.   Gavin   Newsom  advocates  who  want  to  tion, home ownership, em-          renewal,  as  happened  to
            Commission report ordered  signed  legislation  creat-    expand  compensation  to  ployment and the courts.        San  Francisco’s  historically
            by  then-President  Lyndon  ing  the  task  force  in  2020,  all Black people in the U.S.  African  Americans  make  Black and once-thriving Fill-
            Johnson,  task  force  Chair  making  California  the  only  The  report,  to  be  released  up nearly 6% of California’s  more neighborhood.
            Kamilah Moore said.          state  to  move  ahead  with  by  the  state  Department  population  yet  they  are  “Other  groups  that  have
            “I  hope  that  this  report  is  a  study  and  plan.  Cities  of  Justice,  marks  the  half-  overrepresented in jails and  suffered   exclusion,   op-
            used not only as an educa-   and  universities  are  taking  way point for the two-year  prisons.  They  were  nearly  pression,  and  downright
            tional tool, but an organiz-  up the cause with the Chi-  task force’s work. The draft  9%  of  people  living  be-  destruction  of  human  exis-
            ing tool for people not only  cago  suburb  of  Evanston,  report  does  not  provide  low  the  poverty  level  and  tence  have  received  rep-
            in California but across the  Illinois,  becoming  the  first  a  comprehensive  repara-  made  up  30%  of  people  arations,  and  we  should
            U.S. to educate their com-   U.S.  city  to  make  repara-  tions  plan,  which  is  due  to  experiencing homelessness  have  no  less,”  said  Rev.
            munities,” she said, adding  tions  available  to  Black  lawmakers next year.         in 2019, according to state  Amos  Brown,  the  commit-
            that  the  report  also  high-  residents last year. The task  The  report  is  expected  to  figures.              tee’s vice chair and pastor
            lights  “contributions  of  the  force  voted  in  March  to  lay out how California sup-  Despite  it  being  a  “free”  of  Third  Baptist  Church  in
            African American commu-      limit reparations to descen-  ported slavery before it was  state,  an  estimated  1,500  the Fillmore.q

                                                                      Judge: No ‘speck’ of proof in Palin’s

                                                                      libel case against NYT



                                                                      her,  citing  several  eviden-  that  Palin,  for  all  her  ear-  corrected  the  errors  they
                                                                      tiary  rulings  by  Rakoff  that  lier  assertions,  could  not  in  called an “honest mistake”
                                                                      they said were errors. Those  the  end  introduce  even  a  never meant to harm Palin.
                                                                      ranged from how the ques-    speck  of  such  evidence,”  Rakoff  announced  in  Feb-
                                                                      tioning  of  jurors  occurred  he  said.  Lawyers  for  Palin  ruary  even  before  a  jury
                                                                      during  jury  selection,  to  declined  to  comment  on  completed its deliberations
                                                                      how  jurors  were  instructed  Rakoff’s ruling.           that he intended to dismiss
                                                                      when they asked questions  Lawyers  for  The  New  York  the  lawsuit  because  Palin
                                                                      during deliberations.        Times  did  not  immediately  had failed to show that the
                                                                      “In actuality, none of these  respond  to  comment  re-   Times acted out of malice.
            Sarah Palin, a Republican seeking the sole U.S. House seat in   was erroneous, let alone a  quests.  The  libel  lawsuit  by  Jurors  themselves  rejected
            Alaska, speaks during a forum for candidates Thursday, May 12,   basis  for  granting  Palin  a  Palin,  a  one-time  Republi-  Palin’s lawsuit the next day.
            2022, in Anchorage, Alaska.                               new trial,” the judge said.  can  vice-presidential  can-  Rakoff  said  he  thought  it
                                                     Associated Press   Rakoff  wrote  that  regard-  didate  and  former  gov-  was  fair  to  all  parties  not
            By LARRY NEUMEISTER          sary  to  prove  actual  mal-  less of her post-trial motions,  ernor  of  Alaska,  centered  to wait for the jury’s verdict
            Associated Press             ice.                         Palin was required at a trial  on  the  newspaper’s  2017  because  he  had  already
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  The  U.S.  District  Judge  Jed  Ra-  earlier  this  year  to  show  editorial  falsely  linking  her  decided as a matter of law
            judge  who  presided  over  koff  made  the  assertion  that an error in a published  campaign  rhetoric  to  a  that the Palin hadn’t prov-
            Sarah  Palin’s  libel  case  in a written decision as he  editorial was motivated by  mass shooting, which Palin  en her case.
            against The New York Times  rejected  post-trial  claims  actual malice — a require-   asserted   damaged     her  Her attorneys cited the tim-
            denied her request Tuesday  from Palin’s lawyers.         ment in libel lawsuits involv-  reputation and career.    ing  of  Rakoff’s  announce-
            for  a  new  trial,  saying  she  They  had  asked  him  to  ing public figures.       The  Times  acknowledged  ment  as  one  more  rea-
            failed to introduce “even a  grant a new trial or disqual-  “And  the  striking  thing  their  editorial  was  inac-  son  a  new  trial  should  be
            speck” of evidence neces-    ify himself as biased against  about  the  trial  here  was  curate,  but  said  it  quickly  ordered.q
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