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A2   UP FRONT
                Thursday 3 February 2022
            Continued from Front                                                                                                consistent  instruction  from
            Supporters  say  it's  better                                                                                       teaching     professionals,"
            to have students in school,                                                                                         a  notice  on  the  district's
            where  they  are  supervised                                                                                        website  said.  In  the  Hays
            and  have  access  to  food                                                                                         Consolidated Independent
            and services, even if the so-                                                                                       School  District  in  Texas,
            lutions  fall  short  academi-                                                                                      where  McKinney  filled  in
            cally.                                                                                                              as a sub this week, at one
            Still, the lowering of the bar                                                                                      point in January the district
            for  teachers  raises  some                                                                                         needed 455 subs in a single
            concerns  about  whether                                                                                            day,  well  over  the  usual
            schools  are  just  treading                                                                                        185, and could fill only 40%
            water. In some cases when                                                                                           of the need, district spokes-
            possible,   virtual   school                                                                                        person Tim Savoy said.
            taught by students' regular                                                                                         The district raised the pay to
            teachers  could  be  a  bet-                                                                                        an average of $120 a day,
            ter alternative, said Richard                                                                                       up  from  about  $90,  and
            Ingersoll,  an  expert  on  the                                                                                     invited  parents  to  join  the
            teaching  profession  at  the                                                                                       ranks  of  substitutes,  waiv-
            University of Pennsylvania.                                                                                         ing for some a requirement
            "Remote  sometimes  might                                                                                           they have 30 hours of col-
            be  much  more  preferable                                                                                          lege.  About  half  of  the  60
            to  getting  some  substitute   New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham, left, announced efforts to temporarily employ National   new  subs  hired  in  January
            in  there  who's  basically   Guard troops and state bureaucrats as substitute teachers and preschool caregivers, during a   were parents, Savoy said.
            babysitting," he said.       news conference, at Sante Fe High School, in Santa Fe, N.M., Jan. 19, 2022             After an orientation that in-
            Governors  have  been  is-                                                                         Associated Press  cluded refreshers on things
            suing  executive  orders  to                                                                                        like  classroom  manage-
            make more people eligible  as  substitute  teachers  and  until June 1, when the more  even  if  it  means  students  ment and discipline, along
            to work in schools. In states  continue  to  receive  their  stringent  requirements  will  don't keep a full schedule.  with  a  background  check
            including  California,  Con-  state salary.               return.  State officials in Ne-  In Millville Public Schools in  that  included  fingerprint-
            necticut,  New  Jersey  and  "We  know  that  kids  learn  vada will consider a similar  New  Jersey,  administrators  ing, there are days McKin-
            Pennsylvania,    governors  best in the classroom, so we  change  for  emergencies  were  so  concerned  about  ney has his pick from a long
            have  taken  action  to  give  want  to  do  what  we  can  for  the  state's  two  most  the  toll  on  learning  after  list of assignments but grav-
            schools  more  flexibility  to  to  help  schools  stay  open.  populous counties later this  months of staffing challeng-  itates  first  to  his  specialties
            bring back retired teachers  Our teachers and our chil-   month. Currently, substitute  es that they moved middle  of history and physical edu-
            for short-term assignments.   dren  deserve  our  support  teachers must have at least  and high school students to  cation.
            Oklahoma  Gov.  Kevin  Stitt  during this difficult phase of  60 college credits — or an  a half-day schedule — with  He  said  remote  learning
            and  Utah  Gov.  Spencer  the pandemic," Cox said in  associate degree or higher  teachers -- for the month of  was hard on families like his
            Cox have made it possible  a statement.                   — to obtain a license.       February."After  an  analysis  that had to juggle kids and
            for  schools  to  dip  into  the  In Kansas, the state  Board  In  addition  to  asking  state  of our staffing over the past  jobs,  and  he  praised  the
            states' workforces.          of Education has begun al-   workers  to  step  up,  New  5  months,  we  determined  district  for  working  to  stay
            Cox's  executive  order  al-  lowing  districts  to  hire  sub-  Mexico  has  called  in  the  instruction  at  the  second-  open, even if it meant mak-
            lows  state  workers,  includ-  stitute  teachers  as  young  National Guard to work as  ary level has been severely  ing  exceptions  for  those
            ing budget analysts, social  as  18    and  with  little  more  substitute  teachers,  an  un-  impacted due to students'  running the classrooms.
            workers  and  highway  pa-   than a high school diploma  precedented  move  that  lack of access to direct in-      "That's  a  huge  emotional
            trol  officers,  to  take  up  to  after  waiving  requirements  has  troops  drawing  their  struction  on  a  daily  basis.  and  physiological  burden
            30  hours  of  administrative  they  have  at  least  60  col-  usual pay for serving on ac-  Moving to an early dismiss-  on families," he said of virtu-
            leave to work as substitute  lege credits, the equivalent  tive duty.                  al schedule will address our  al school, "so I think Hays is
            teachers or in other school  of at least two years, to re-  At  least  some  schools  are  staffing  shortages  by  utiliz-  just trying to figure out every
            jobs.  Oklahoma's  initiative  ceive a temporary license.  choosing  to  prioritize  time  ing  our  current  employees  possible option to not have
            lets state workers volunteer  The  changes  will  last  only  with  professional  teachers,  so  that  we  are  delivering  to do that to families."q
            Biden signs bill to honor WWII Ghost Army soldiers



                                                                      CONCORD,  N.H.  (AP)  —  bers  were  not  recognized  Gold Medal."
                                                                      Members of two top-secret  for their heroism.             The legislation in the House
                                                                      World  War  II  military  units  Biden  signed  the  bill  Tues-  was  co-led  by  Republican
                                                                      referred  to  as  the  "Ghost  day.                       Rep. Chris Stewart of Utah.
                                                                      Army" will be awarded the  "Through their courageous,  In  the  Senate,  the  legisla-
                                                                      Congressional Gold Medal  creative,  and  innovative  tion  was  led  by  Sens.  Ed-
                                                                      more  than  75  years  after  tactics,   the   top-secret  ward Markey, a Democrat
                                                                      their service, under legisla-  Ghost  Army  outmaneu-     from  Massachusetts,  and
                                                                      tion signed into law by Pres-  vered  and  deceived  the  Susan Collins, a Republican
                                                                      ident Joe Biden.             Nazis,  saving  thousands  from Maine.q
                                                                      The  Ghost  Army  refers  to  of Allied lives during World  Rick  Beyer  of  the  Ghost
                                                                      two  units  that  used  inflat-  War II," said U.S. Rep. Annie  Army   Legacy   Project
                                                                      able  equipment,  sound  Kuster of New Hampshire, a  worked  for  seven  years  to
                                                                      effects,  radio  trickery,  and  Democrat  who  sponsored  get the bill passed. "Armed
                                                                      other  deceptions  in  Eu-   the bill in the House. "More  with  their  wits  and  guile
                                                                      rope to draw enemy forces  than 75 years after defeat-    these men saved lives and
            This  photo  provided  by  Andrea  J.  Cheeney  shows  four  gen-  away from American units,  ing  fascism  in  Europe,  it's  helped  win  the  war,"  he
            erations of the McKane family pose with an inflatable tank at   saving an estimated 30,000  time  these  soldiers  receive  said  in  a  statement.  "Their
            the Ghost Army exhibit on June 7, 2021 at Historical Society of
            Cheshire County, Keene N.H.                               lives.  Because  of  their  se-  the  highest  honor  we  can  story  is  an  inspiration  to  all
                                                     Associated Press  cret  classification,  mem-  award:  the  Congressional  of us!"q
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