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Thursday 14 december 2017 TECHNOLOGY
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            Some of Facebook’s early friends now its sharpest critics


            By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                     do  we  consume  as  much    people take a break from
             AP Technology Writer                                                                  of your time and conscious   social media.
            NEW YORK (AP) — Some of                                                                attention   as   possible?”   Facebook,  in  an  emailed
            Facebook’s  former  friends                                                            He    called   its   stream   comment,    said    it   is
            are  starting  to  express                                                             of    comments,     “likes”   “working hard to improve,”
            some serious doubts about                                                              and  reactions  a  “social   and  noted  that  it’s  not
            the  social  network  they                                                             validation  feedback  loop   the same company it was
            helped create.                                                                         that  exploits  how  human   when  Palihapitiya,  who
            Facebook      exploits   a                                                             brains work.”                left  six  years  ago,  worked
            “vulnerability  in  human                                                              A    few     days    later,   there.
            psychology”    to   addict                                                             McNamee  wrote  another      “We’ve done a lot of work
            its  users,  Sean  Parker,  the                                                        essay  for  the  Guardian    and  research  with  outside
            company’s  first  president,                                                           in  which  he  argued  that   experts  and  academics
            said  in  a  public  forum                                                             Facebook  and  Google        to  understand  the  effects
            last   month.    Chamath                                                               have    used   “persuasive   of  our  service  on  well-
            Palihapitiya,   a   former                                                             techniques     developed     being,  and  we’re  using
            Facebook  vice  president     In this Saturday, May 6, 2017, file photo, Sean Parker arrives at   by   propagandists   and   it  to  inform  our  product
            who  joined  the  company    an event in Culver City, Calif.                           the  gambling  industry,”    development,”          the
            in  2007,  recently  told  an                                        Associated Press  combining     them    with   company’s       statement
            audience at Stanford that                                                              modern    technology    to   read.  “We  are  willing  to
            the  company  is  “ripping   with  concerns  about  fake   against a steady drumbeat   maximize their profits while   reduce   our   profitability
            apart  the  social  fabric  of   news  and  “filter  bubbles”   of  tweets  from  President   pushing  “appeals  to  fear   to  make  sure  the  right
            how society works.”          that  can  shield  people    Donald  Trump,  who  used    and  anger”  and  other      investments are made.”
            And  Roger  McNamee,  a      from    contrary    beliefs,   the  service  to  praise  his   material  that  reinforces   Not  all  early  investors
            venture capitalist and early   segued  into  pressure  on   allies  and  castigate  his   filter bubbles and addictive   are  critical.  LinkedIn  co-
            investor  in  both  Facebook   Facebook  and  Twitter  to   foes, often in inflammatory   behavior.                 founder    Reid   Hoffman
            and  Google,  wrote  that    clamp  down  on  trolling    fashion.                     Palihapitiya   piled    on   acknowledged      in   an
            both companies “threaten     and  online  harassment,     But the unkindest cut of all   too,  saying  at  a  Stanford   interview concerns around
            public     health     and    and     culminated    with   may have come from three     Graduate      School    of   how  social  media  systems
            democracy”  in  an  August   congressional hearings into   people  who  helped  build   Business  talk  last  month   are   causing   what   he
            USA Today op-ed .            Russian  agents’  alleged    Facebook in its early days.   that  he  feels  “tremendous   called  “lightly  addictive
            It  has  been  a  rough  year   use  of  their  platforms  to   In  early  November,  Parker   guilt”   about   helping   behavior.” But, he added,
            for   the   tech   industry,   meddle  with  the  2016    told  the  news  site  Axios   create  tools  that  have   “that’s  also  been  true  of
            especially  social  media    presidential election .      that Facebook was built to   widened  social  divisions.   television, that’s also been
            companies.     It   opened   All of that, of course, came   answer the question, “How   He  recommended  that       true of sugar.”q

             Apple orchestrates deal for song-recognition app Shazam



             SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —  quisition  announced  Mon-      “natural fit” with its services.  Some of Shazam’s features  answer  questions  about
             Apple has bought Shazam,  day.                           “We  have  exciting  plans  conceivably     could   be  songs as part of a 2014 up-
             the maker of a song-recog-  Technology  news  site  Re-  in  store,  and  we  look  for-  blended into Apple’s music  date to the iPhone’s oper-
             nition app that Apple’s dig-  code  previously  reported  ward  to  combining  with  streaming  services,  which  ating system.
             ital assistant Siri has already  Apple is paying about $400  Shazam,”  Apple  said.  The  has  accumulated  more  The  Shazam  deal  marks
             been using to help people  million  for  Shazam,  citing  Cupertino,     California,  than  27  million  subscribers  Apple’s biggest acquisition
             identify  the  music  playing  three  unidentified  people  company  declined  to  say  since  the  company  cre-  in  music  since  paying  $3
             on their iPhones.           familiar with the deal.      whether Shazam’s app will  ated it in 2015.              billion for Beats Electronics’
             The  companies  didn’t  dis-  Apple  Inc.  issued  a  state-  still  be  available  after  the  Siri  began  drawing  upon  line  of  headphones  and
             close  the  price  of  the  ac-  ment describing Shazam as  deal closes.              Shazam’s  technology  to  music service in 2014.q

































                                                                      This Thursday, Sept. 19, 2013, file photo shows the Apple logo above a store location entrance in
                                                                      Dallas.                                                                 Associated Press
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