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                                                                                           TECHNOLOGY Wednesday 14 June 2017


















              GM raises output of self-driving Bolts, boosts test fleet



            DEE-ANN DURBIN
             AP Auto Writer
            DETROIT  (AP)  —  Gen-
            eral  Motors  Co.  says  it
            has  built  130  self-driving
            Chevrolet  Bolt  electric
            cars at a factory in sub-
            urban  Detroit,  making
            it  among  the  first  auto-
            makers to mass produce
            self-driving vehicles.
            The automaker has been
            building self-driving Bolts
            at  its  Orion  Assembly
            Plant  in  Orion  Township,
            Michigan, since January.
            Unlike  GM’s  earlier  self-
            driving test vehicles, the
            new  cars  were  built  on
            the  same  assembly  line
            as regular Bolts that are
            being sold to customers.
            Once they rolled off the
            line, the self-driving Bolts
            went to another area of
            the  plant  to  get  com-
            puters, sensors and other    A self-driving Chevrolet Bolt EV that is in General Motors Co.’s autonomous vehicle development program appears on display,
            hardware  installed.  The    Tuesday, June 13, 2017, at GM’s Orion Assembly in Lake Orion, Mich.
            cars  use  software  from                                                                                                       Associated Press
            Cruise  Automation,  a       said. But he thinks all au-  sdale,  Arizona;  and  the   GM’s     second-genera-      Lyft  and  Fiat  Chrysler
            self-driving  startup  GM    tomakers  will  soon  be  Detroit  area.  Barra  says     tion  self-driving  software  will impact GM. But Bar-
            bought in 2016.              mass-producing vehicles  the  new  vehicles  will         and hardware. The cars  ra  said  GM’s  partner-
            GM  CEO  Mary  Barra         that are modified for self-  help  GM  accelerate  its    have  multiple  cameras  ship  with  Lyft  was  never
            wouldn’t  say  Tuesday  if   driving  as  they  start  to  testing in urban environ-   and  40  sensors,  includ-   meant to be exclusive.
            the  company  plans  to      build up larger test fleets.  ments, which are among      ing  a  radar  system  that  “We’re working together
            make  more  self-driving     “It  makes  sense  to  do  the  most  challenging         scans around corners for  in one space and com-
            Bolts.                       that    engineering     up  for  autonomous  cars  to     oncoming  traffic.  Five  peting  in  another,”  she
            What  GM  is  doing  is      front,  because  other-      navigate.                    spinning  Lidar  cylinders  said.
            similar  to  what  Waymo     wise you have to tear up  GM  eventually  plans  to       on  top  of  the  car  use  Karl  Brauer,  the  senior
            and Fiat Chrysler did last   the car later to add the  place  self-driving  Bolts      lasers  to  make  a  three-  director  of  content  at
            year,  says  Sam  Abuel-     hardware,” he said.          in  ride-hailing  fleets  in   dimensional map of the  Cox Automotive, says no
            samid,  a  senior  analyst   The Bolt is a fully electric  major U.S. cities. But un-  area  as  the  vehicle  is  single company is doing
            with Navigant Research.      car  that  went  on  sale  like  other  automakers        driving.                     everything related to au-
            Fiat  Chrysler  assembled    late  last  year.  It  can  go  —  who  are  generally    GM won’t say how much  tonomous driving as well
            100 hybrid Chrysler Paci-    238  miles  on  a  charge,  targeting  2020  or  2021     each vehicle costs.          as  companies  working
            fica minivans with modi-     and is ideal for use as an  for  autonomous  vehicle      GM  has  been  working  together,  like  Waymo
            fied wiring and then sent    autonomous vehicle be-       fleets  —  Barra  is  giving   with Lyft on autonomous  and FCA or the recently
            them  to  Waymo,  which      cause its electric system  no target date. She said       vehicle  research  since  announced  collabora-
            installed  the  hardware     can  charge  the  com-       the company has set in-      early  last  year,  when  it  tion  between  BMW,  In-
            and software needed to       puters  needed  for  self-   ternal targets, but it’s not   invested  $500  million  in  tel and Mobileye. But he
            make  them  self-driving.    driving  capability.  GM  announcing  them  be-           the San Francisco-based  said GM seems to be the
            Fiat  Chrysler  is  currently   has  sold  around  6,000  cause  it  wants  to  make   ride-hailing   company.  furthest along in terms of
            building  an  additional     Bolts in the U.S. so far this  sure the vehicles are safe   More  recently,  Lyft  has  its  partnerships  —  with
            500  Pacificas  for  Way-    year.                        before they’re released.     partnered  with  some  Cruise  and  Lyft  —  and
            mo.                          The  new  cars  will  join  “Gaining our customers’       of  GM’s  rivals,  includ-   development  of  self-
            The  main  difference  is    50  self-driving  Bolts  with  trust  is  extremely  impor-  ing  Waymo  and  Jaguar  driving cars.
            that  GM  is  doing  the     older  technology  that  tant,” she said.                 Land Rover.                  GM  shares  were  down
            modifications       under    are already being tested  The self-driving version of     It’s  unclear  how  Way-     11 cents to $34.57 in ear-
            one  roof,  Abuelsamid       in  San  Francisco;  Scott-  the Bolt is equipped with    mo’s  tie-ups  with  both  ly afternoon trading.q
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