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A4   U.S. NEWS
                Wednesday 10 august 2022
            Chicago top prosecutor: 7 convictions tied to ex-cop vacated




            CHICAGO  (AP)  —  The                                                                                               The  lawsuits  were  filed  on
            Cook  County  state’s  at-                                                                                          behalf of Armando Serrano
            torney’s  office  on  Tuesday                                                                                       and  Jose  Montanez  who
            said  judges  have  vacated                                                                                         spent 23 years in prison be-
            seven  murder  convictions                                                                                          fore  they  were  released  in
            connected  to  a  retired                                                                                           2016. A key witness in their
            Chicago  police  detective                                                                                          case admitted that he had
            accused of framing others                                                                                           lied  about  hearing  them
            who were sent to prison.                                                                                            confess  because  Guevara
            An  eighth  cases  remains,                                                                                         had  threatened  to  beat
            pending  further  court  pro-                                                                                       him if he didn’t.
            ceedings.                                                                                                           In 2009, a jury awarded $21
            State’s  Attorney  Kim  Foxx                                                                                        million to a man who spent
            told  reporters  that  her  of-                                                                                     11 years in prison before he
            fice  no  longer  will  oppose                                                                                      was  retried  and  acquitted
            post-conviction litigation in                                                                                       because witnesses testified
            the eight cases following a                                                                                         that  Guevara  intimidated
            2019 review of cases relat-                                                                                         them into falsely identifying
            ed to allegations of police                                                                                         the  man  as  the  killer.  The
            misconduct  involving  Rey-                                                                                         city  later  agreed  to  pay
            naldo Guevara.                                                                                                      $16.4 million.
            “We  no  longer  believe  in                                                                                        Another  jury  awarded  $17
            the validity of these convic-                                                                                       million  in  2018  to  a  man
            tions or the credibility of the   In  this  Feb.  1,  2022  file  photo,  Cook  County  State’s  Attorney  Kim  Foxx  speaks  during  a  news   who  made  similar  allega-
            evidence  of  these  convic-  conference in Chicago.                                               Associated Press  tions.
            tions,” Foxx said.                                                                                                  Foxx said Tuesday that she
            The  seven  cases  dismissed  Guevara — a former mem-     couldn’t  remember  facts,  work  of  Detective  Gue-     would not discount the im-
            Tuesday  involved  slayings  ber of a police department  thus forcing prosecutors to  vara?”  Foxx  said  Tuesday.  pact  each  case  had  on
            committed  between  1989  dogged  by  decades  of  dismiss  charges  in  several  “Based  on  our  review,  we  the  defendants  and  their
            and 1994.                    scandal,  cover-ups  and  cases.                          are not able to retry these  families.
            Five  defendants  already  brutality — has never been  In  one  case,  after  he  was  cases.”                      “While  we  focused  on  the
            have  completed  prison  charged with a crime. Foxx  granted  immunity  by  pros-      She added that additional  allegations  of  misconduct,
            sentences and are no lon-    said her office is reviewing  ecutors,  he  answered  re-  investigations   could   be  we  did  not  want  to  lose
            ger  in  custody.  Two  others  possible  charges  against  peatedly  that  he  didn’t  conducted  “to  see  if,  in  sight  that  lives  were  lost
            are  expected  to  be  re-   Guevara,  who  retired  in  remember        confessions  fact,  someone  else  com-    and  the  impact  that  our
            leased,  while  one  remains  2005 and is receiving a city  that  he  elicited  from  two  mitted these crimes.”    decision  could  have  on
            in  custody  pending  further  police  pension  and  a  Chi-  men  ultimately  convicted  Last September, Chicago’s  the  families  of  victims  who
            court proceedings.           cago Park District pension.  of murder. The judge char-   City Council agreed to pay  believed  that  justice  had
            Two  dozen  cases  already  He  helped  inmates  win  acterized  his  comments  $20.5  million  to  two  of  at  been served by these con-
            have  been  vacated  and  freedom  by  repeatedly  as  “bald-faced  lies”  and  least  a  dozen  men  whose  victions,”  she  added.  “We
            action  on  three  additional  invoking  his  constitutional  threw out the confessions.  murder  convictions  were  looked at these cases with
            cases  is  expected  in  the  right  against  self-incrimi-  “Could we try these cases  dismissed  after  allegedly  a careful lens to ensure that
            coming weeks.                nation  or  insisting  that  he  again  today  without  the  being framed by Guevara.  we got it right.”q


                                                                      Missouri voters set to weigh in on

                                                                      recreational marijuana


                                                                      the  state  in  the  coming  the ballot in Arkansas, North  have  also  adopted  auto-
                                                                      weeks and months,” Legal-    Dakota and Oklahoma.         matic  expungement  poli-
                                                                      Mo22  campaign  manager  Backers of the Missouri bal-     cies.
                                                                      John Payne said. “Missouri-  lot  proposal  are  highlight-  Marijuana  sales  would  be
                                                                      ans are more than ready to  ing  a  provision  that  would  taxed at 6% under the Mis-
                                                                      end the senseless and cost-  erase  past  marijuana-re-   souri  measure.  The  tax  is
                                                                      ly prohibition of marijuana.”  lated  convictions  for  non-  estimated to bring in more
                                                                      Missouri  voters  approved  violent offenders and those  than $46 million during the
                                                                      medical  marijuana  use  in  whose  conviction  didn’t  first  full  year  the  amend-
                                                                      2018. Efforts to allow recre-  include selling to minors or  ment is in effect and close
            A mature marijuana plant begins to bloom under artificial lights   ational marijuana use have  driving while high.  to $70 million the following
            at Loving Kindness Farms in Gardena, Calif., May 20, 2019.
                                                     Associated Press  failed  to  pass  Missouri’s  Local  NAACP  chapters,  year.  Revenues  would  be
                                                                      Republican-led  Legislature  the American Civil Liberties  earmarked  for  veterans’
            By SUMMER BALLENTINE         day.                         for years, prompting advo-   Union  of  Missouri,  criminal  homes,   drug   treatment
            Associated Press             If  voters  approve  the  con-  cates to go to voters for ap-  defense lawyers and other  programs  and  public  de-
            COLUMBIA,  Mo.  (AP)  —  A  stitutional  amendment  on  proval instead.                civil rights advocacy groups  fenders.
            campaign  to  legalize  rec-  marijuana,  those  age  21  Recreational  marijuana  is  endorsed  automatic  ex-     Cities and other municipali-
            reational  marijuana  in  Mis-  and  older  could  buy  and  already  legal  in  19  states,  pungement,  and  it  could  ties could enact local sales
            souri gathered enough sig-   grow  it  for  personal  con-  and  legalization  proposals  broaden support for the ini-  taxes on recreational mari-
            natures  to  make  it  on  the  sumption  as  early  as  this  are on the ballot this fall in  tiative  among  Republican  juana up to 3% or enact lo-
            November  ballot,  Republi-  year.                        South  Dakota  and  Mary-    criminal justice advocates.  cal  bans  on  non-medical
            can Secretary of State Jay  “We  look  forward  to  en-   land.  Supporters  are  also  Seven  other  states  with  le-  marijuana sales by a public
            Ashcroft  announced  Tues-   gaging  with  voters  across  trying  to  get  measures  on  gal recreational marijuana  vote.q
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