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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 21 March 2020
            Zimbabwe has 1st COVID-19 case while Africa cancels flights




            Associated Press             said   coronavirus   cases                                                             nounced  days  ago  when
            JOHANNESBURG  (AP)  —  jumped  to  202,  the  most                                                                  South  Africa  declared  a
            Anxiety rose in Africa as two  in  the  sub-Saharan  region.                                                        national  disaster.  It  was
            major  airlines  announced  Five of the new cases had                                                               working with airlines to en-
            sweeping      cancellations  attended a church gather-                                                              sure  foreigners'  "return  to
            of  international  flights  on  ing of more than 200 peo-                                                           the country of origin."
            Friday  over  the  coronavi-  ple  in  central  Free  State                                                         Foreigners  across  the  con-
            rus,  the continent's busiest  province.  All  had  arrived                                                         tinent of more than 1.3 bil-
            airport  blocked  foreign-   from  abroad.  Authorities                                                             lion people face the grow-
            ers from disembarking and  were  rushing  to  find  other                                                           ing risk of being stranded as
            Zimbabwe  announced  its  attendees.                                                                                countries close borders.
            first  case  —  in  one  of  Af-  Johannesburg's  O.R.  Tam-                                                        The  financially  troubled
            rica's  most  visited  tourist  bo   International   Airport                                                        South  African  Airways  an-
            spots.  The  pandemic  now  said  aircraft  with  foreign-                                                          nounced its immediate sus-
            threatens a national health  ers  "will  be  contained  at                                                          pension  of  all  international
            system that has nearly col-  an isolated bay with all of-  A  boda-boda,  or  motorcycle  taxi,  driver  wears  a  makeshift   flights  through  May  31  as
                                                                      mask made from a local fabric known as Kitenge as he looks
            lapsed amid an economic  ficials  ensuring  the  utmost   for customers in the Kibera neighbourhood of Nairobi, Kenya Fri-  CEO  Zuks  Ramasia  cited
            crisis.                      care  is  taken,"  following   day, March 20, 2020.                                    travel  bans  and  plummet-
            South  African  Airways  sus-  up on travel restrictions an-                                       Associated Press  ing demand. q
            pended  all  international
            flights  until  June.  Ethiopian
            Airlines, Africa's largest car-  Guinea defies virus for vote that could keep
            rier,  cancelled  flights  to
            30  countries.  That  airline,   leader in power
            which operates a key con-
            tinental  hub,  was  under   By BOUBACAR DIALLO           pandemic,  the  coalition's
            pressure  from  some  in  Af-  Associated Press           spokesman  Sekou  Koun-
            rica's  second  most  popu-  CONAKRY,  Guinea  (AP)  —  douno  said  they  had  no
            lous  country  to  halt  flights   The West African nation of  other  choice.  They  have
            to high-risk countries.      Guinea is defying the coro-  said  this  year  they  will  use
            In  Zimbabwe  the  health    navirus  pandemic  to  hold  all  means  necessary  to
            minister,  Obadiah  Moyo,    a controversial referendum  prevent the vote on a ref-
            said the infected man lives   on Sunday that could allow  erendum.  More  than  36
            in  Victoria  Falls,  a  popular   the president to stay longer  people have died in dem-
            tourist destination.         in power.                    onstrations against the ref-
            Moyo  said  the  38-year-old   Nearly  5  million  voters  are  erendum  since  October,
            had  travelled  to  Britain  on   registered  for  the  vote,  along  with  at  least  one
            March  7,  returning  home   which  also  will  choose  14  gendarme.
            via  neighboring  South  Af-  National  Assembly  mem-    "It is up to the government
            rica  on  March  15.  He  put   bers.   President   Alpha  to take all practical health
            himself  in  self-quarantine   Conde, whose second and  measures  against  corona-
            upon  arrival  and  later    currently final term ends in  virus. It is not up to a social
            called  his  doctor  after  re-  December,  might  win  the  entity like (us)," he said.
            alizing  "he  was  not  feeling   chance  to  stand  for  two  Conde, first elected in 2010,
            too well," the minister said.  more seven-year terms.     is barred from running for a
            Zimbabwe  days  ago  de-     Some  civil  society  groups  third term under the consti-
            clared  a  national  disaster.   urge  authorities  to  post-  tution. While the amended
            Public  hospitals  even  be-  pone the vote until the end  constitution  would  keep  a
            fore the pandemic lacked     of  the  pandemic.  Guinea  two-term limit and increase
            basic items such as gloves,   has two cases of the virus,  terms from five years to sev-
            and relatives of patients at   according  to  the  National  en, Conde has implied that
            times are expected to even   Agency for Health Security.  his  previous  terms  served
            provide  buckets  of  water.   However,  the  ruling  party  would not count.
            Doctors  at  public  hospitals   has  said  the  cases  can-  Faced with the risk of the vi-
            recently  went  on  strike  for   not prevent the rest of the  rus and potential violence,
            months, saying their pay of   county  from  voting.  The  many  residents  have  left
            roughly $100 a month was     election  won't  spread  the  the capital, Conakry.
            not enough to get by in a    virus,  spokesman  Amadou  "I'm  going  to  Sierra  Leone.   This  is  a  Sept.  21,  2010  file  photo  of  Guinea  president  Alpha
            country  with  inflation  at   Damaro Camara said.        My kids go to school, but I   Conde at the People's Hall in Conakry, Guinea. Associated Press
            over 500%.                   A  coalition  of  opposition  got them out," said Assiatou
            Meanwhile the elite routine-  and  civil  society  groups,  Bobo  Sow,  a  clothes  mer-  tion if voters keep a meter  kets, right? People went to
            ly  seek  treatment  abroad.   the  National  Front  for  the  chant  surrounded  by  her  away from each other.    school  right?  People  went
            Vice  President  Constan-    Defense  of  the  Constitu-  children at the train station.  While  many  fled,  others  to  mosques,  right?  To  the
            tino  Chiwenga  this  week   tion, which has been dem-    "We  leave  Guinea  despite  remained,  saying  they  will  church, right?" asked Man-
            flew  to  China  for  medical   onstrating  against  the  ref-  ourselves. But we prefer this  vote. Some pointed to the  sa Fofana, a car salesman
            treatment unrelated to the   erendum,  has  called  for  to  avoid  coronavirus  or  a  country's  resilience  in  the  in Conakry.
            coronavirus.                 another      demonstration  stray bullet."                devastating   Ebola   out-   "Let's  stop  telling  us  that
            Zimbabwe's     government    on  Saturday  and  Sunday  Dr. Sakoba Keita, coordina-    break in 2014-16 that killed  coronavirus  can  prevent
            has said it is "well prepared"   against the election.    tor of the National Agency  well over 10,000 in Guinea,  daylong elections. I ask the
            to deal with COVID-19 cas-   When  asked  if  calling  for  for  Health  Security,  assert-  Liberia and Sierra Leone.  president to keep the elec-
            es.                          mass  gatherings  was  the  ed  that  the  virus  can  be  "There  has  been  Ebola  in  tion  date  and  not  post-
            Neighboring  South  Africa   right  thing  to  do  amid  a  avoided  during  the  elec-  Guinea.  There  are  mar-  pone it."q
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