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A2   UP FRONT
                   Saturday 21 March 2020
            Trump vs Fauci: President and doctor spar over unproven drug



            By    RICARDO     ALONSO-                                                                                           counterpoint  to  the  Trump
            ZALDIVAR                                                                                                            administration's upbeat as-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    sessments  of  the  corona-
            WASHINGTON (AP) — In an                                                                                             virus  outbreak.  For  much
            extraordinary   exchange,                                                                                           longer  than  that,  he's  spe-
            President  Donald  Trump                                                                                            cialized  in  the  same  calm
            and  the  government's  top                                                                                         and persistent repetition of
            infectious  disease  expert,                                                                                        the  information  he  thinks
            Dr. Anthony Fauci, publicly                                                                                         his  audience  —  whether
            sparred  Friday  on  whether                                                                                        the public or physicians —
            a malaria drug would work                                                                                           needs to know.
            to  treat  people  with  coro-                                                                                      Weeks ago, after Fauci said
            navirus disease.                                                                                                    that  even  with  all  deliber-
            The  scene  played  out  on                                                                                         ate speed a vaccine could
            national  television  during                                                                                        take  a  year  to  18  months,
            the daily White House brief-                                                                                        Trump  told  a  political  rally
            ing  on  the  outbreak.  Anx-                                                                                       one  could  be  ready  "rela-
            ious for answers, Americans                                                                                         tively soon."
            heard conflicting ones from                                                                                         As  administration  officials
            a   just-the-facts   scientist                                                                                      repeatedly  assured  the
            and a president who oper-                                                                                           public   that   coronavirus
            ates on gut instinct.                                                                                               tests  were  rapidly  becom-
            Reporters asked both men                                                                                            ing  available,  Fauci  at  a
            —  first  Fauci  then  Trump   President Donald Trump listens as Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseas-  congressional  hearing  said
            — if a malaria drug called   es Dr. Anthony Fauci speaks during a coronavirus task force briefing at the White House, Friday,   the  lack  of  widespread
            hydroxychloroquine  could    March 20, 2020, in Washington.                                                         testing was "a failing" of the
            be  used  to  prevent  CO-                                                                         Associated Press  system.
            VID-19, the disease caused                                                                                          Although Fauci has publicly
            by  the  virus.  A  day  earlier,  istration is looking for a way  agreed with the notion that  Hydroxychloroquine   and  supported Trump's travel re-
            when Fauci wasn't with him  to make the drug available  there is  no magic  drug for  a  similar  drug  —  chloro-  strictions to try to keep the
            at that briefing, Trump had  for  emergency  use,  but  in  the  coronavirus  disease.  quine  —  are  sold  around  virus  out,  he  warned  the
            called  attention  to  the  a  manner  that  gives  the  "Maybe  and  maybe  not,  the world under a variety of  worst was coming even as
            drug.                        government  data  about  "  he  said.  "Maybe  there  is,  brand and generic names.  Trump  suggested  the  crisis
            On  Friday,  Fauci  took  the  whether it's safe and effec-  maybe there isn't. We have  They  can  be  prescribed  was under good control.
            reporter's question and got  tive. Fauci is director of the  to see."                  off-label  by  doctors  in  the  Rather  than  fighting  with
            right to the point.          National Institute of Allergy  He struck an upbeat note,  United States. They may in-  Trump,  he  stepped  up  to
            "No," he said. "The answer ...  and  Infectious  Diseases  while  trying  not  to  directly  terfere with the coronavirus  the  podium  Friday  to  say
            is no.                       at  NIH  and  in  more  than  challenge Fauci.            being  able  to  enter  cells,  he's not ruling the drug out,
            "The information that you're  30  years  has  handled  HIV,  "I  think  without  seeing  too  and  some  scientists  have  but that it must be studied
            referring  to  specifically  is  SARS, MERS, Ebola and now  much,  I'm  probably  more  reported  possible  encour-  before  making  any  prom-
            anecdotal,"  Fauci  added  the new coronavirus.           of  a  fan  of  that,"  he  said,  aging signs in test-tube and  ises.
            firmly. "It was not done in a  Currently, there is no medi-  referring  to  the  malaria  other small studies.      Trump  wasn't  dialing  back
            controlled  clinical  trial,  so  cine  specifically  approved  drug.  "And  we  all  under-  Other  scientists  are  skepti-  his enthusiasm.
            you  really  can't  make  any  for treating COVID-19.     stand what the doctor said  cal  that  those  promising  "Look,  it  may  work  and  it
            definitive  statement  about  But Trump stuck to what his  is 100% correct."           test-tube  results  will  trans-  may not work and I agree
            it."                         gut was telling him. As the  Then the president added,  late to benefits for patients.  with  the  doctor,"  Trump
            He went on to explain that  two  men  took  turns  at  the  "It's a strong drug. So, we'll  Fauci  has  a  track  record  said.  "I  feel  good  about  it.
            the Food and Drug Admin-     podium, Trump said he dis-   see."                        of  being  the  fact-based  That's all it is. q

            Army closing recruiting stations, moves effort online




            By  ROBERT  BURNS  and  LO-                                                            line  activities.  He  said  the  duration"  of  the  new  virus,
            LITA C. BALDOR                                                                         shutdown  is  "happening  he  said,  adding  that  the
            Associated Press                                                                       right  now  as  we  speak,"  Army  was  having  a  good
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                               and may continue through  recruiting year so far.
            top  Army  officer  said  Fri-                                                         the weekend.                 The Army met its enlistment
            day that all of the service's                                                          The  move  comes  as  the  goal  in  2019,  after  failing
            recruiting  stations  are  now                                                         Army works to recover from  to hit recruiting numbers a
            closing, as the military takes                                                         recruiting   shortfalls   and  year earlier, for the first time
            more  dramatic  steps  to                                                              struggles  in  recent  years,  in 13 years.
            prevent  the  spread  of  the                                                          prompting  leaders  to  de-  The target goal for recruits
            coronavirus.                                                                           velop  more  programs  to  was  lowered  from  76,500
            Gen.  James  McConville,                                                               reach  young  people  on-    in 2018 to about 68,000 last
            chief  of  staff  of  the  Army,                                                       line.                        year.
            told  Pentagon  reporters    Secretary  of  the  Army  Ryan  McCarthy,  left,  accompanied  by   Army  Secretary  Ryan  Mc-  Army  leaders  have  in-
            the  service  will  move  to   Gen. James McConville, Chief of Staff of the Army, right, speaks   Carthy said it's not yet clear  creased the number of re-
            "virtual"  recruiting,  wooing   at a news conference at U.S. Army Medical Research and De-  how long the shutdown will  cruiters and beefed up ef-
                                         velopment Command at Fort Detrick in Frederick, Md., Thurs-
            recruits  more  aggressively   day, March 19, 2020, where scientists are working to help de-  last,  saying  the  service  will  forts to connect with young
            through  a  variety  of  social   velop solutions to prevent, detect and treat the coronavirus.   take things day by day.  people   through   online
            media  sites  and  other  on-                                         Associated Press   "It's all going to depend on  sports and similar events.q
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