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A32    FEATURE
               Thursday 13 February 2020
            AP Explains: What T-Mobile takeover of Sprint means for you




            By MAE ANDERSON and                                                                                                 lenge to the deal.
             TALI ARBEL                                                                                                         But Marrero said the states
            Associated Press                                                                                                    had  not  convincingly  ar-
            Technology Writers                                                                                                  gued  that  the  deal  would
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  T-Mo-                                                                                           lead  to  higher  prices  and
            bile's  $26.5  billion  takeover                                                                                    lower  quality  service.  He
            of Sprint could mean high-                                                                                          said  Dish  would  become
            er or lower phone bills, de-                                                                                        an  aggressive  competitor,
            pending on whom you ask.                                                                                            while  T-Mobile  had  the  in-
            A federal judge in New York                                                                                         centive  to  continue  com-
            ultimately  took  T-Mobile's                                                                                        peting aggressively.
            track  record  of  aggressive                                                                                       WHAT'S THIS 5G ALL ABOUT?
            competition  into  account                                                                                          5G  is  a  new  technical
            in  ruling  Tuesday  that  the                                                                                      standard  for  wireless  net-
            deal  would  be  good  for                                                                                          works  that  promises  faster
            consumers. In doing so, he                                                                                          speeds;  less  lag,  or  "laten-
            rejected  a  challenge  by                                                                                          cy,"  when  connecting  to
            a  group  of  states  worried                                                                                       the network; and the ability
            about  reduced  competi-                                                                                            to  connect  many  devices
            tion.  Though  the  deal  still                                                                                     to the internet without bog-
            needs a few more approv-                                                                                            ging  it  down.  5G  networks
            als,  T-Mobile  expects  to   In this Feb. 13, 2019, file photo Sprint Corporation Executive Chairman Marcelo Claure, left, speaks   will ideally be better able to
            close it as early as April 1.   with T-Mobile US CEO and President John Legere during the House Commerce subcommittee   handle  more  users,  lots  of
            Here's  what  a  combined    hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington.                                                 sensors and heavy traffic.
            T-Mobile-Sprint   company                                                                          Associated Press   The major U.S. wireless com-
            could  mean  for  you  and                                                             company     will   continue  panies  have  all  launched
            your phone bill:                                                                       to  be  the  "Un-carrier"  and  5G  networks  and  will  con-
            FOR  MOST  T-MOBILE  AND                                                               keep  Verizon,  AT&T  and  tinue rolling them out. There
            SPRINT CUSTOMERS                                                                       others on their toes.        aren't  many  users  yet,  as
            Sprint  customers  will  get  a                                                        "Look out Dumb and Dumb-     the networks are limited in
            T-Mobile bill, but that transi-                                                        er and Big Cable – we are  coverage, and few phones
            tion may take a few years.                                                             coming for you … and you  are currently equipped  for
            If  you  are  a  T-Mobile  cus-                                                        haven't seen anything yet!"  5G.    Sprint's  5G  network  is
            tomer,  you  might  not  see                                                           Legere said in a statement  now  in  parts  of  nine  cities,
            many  changes.  However,                                                               on Tuesday. Legere is step-  while  T-Mobile  says  its  ver-
            because  the  goal  of  the                                                            ping down as CEO in April;  sion  already  could  cover
            takeover is to roll out a next-                                                        T-Mobile  Chief  Operating  200  million  people.  They
            generation, 5G cellular net-                                                           Officer and president Mike  have  promised  to  cover
            work,  subscribers  of  both                                                           Sievert will replace him.    97% of the U.S. within three
            are ultimately expected to                                                             In  his  ruling,  Judge  Victor  years  of  finalizing  the  deal
            get faster service.          Karl-Anthony  Towns  surprises  unsuspecting  customers  as  an   Marrero  in  New  York  said  and 99% in six years. T-Mo-
            WHAT ABOUT PREPAID CUS-      employee at a Metro by T-Mobile store on Thursday, Feb. 6, 2020   he  found  T-Mobile's  prom-  bile  says  its  goal  is  a  na-
            TOMERS?                      in Minneapolis.                                           ises credible.               tionwide  network  that  will
            As part of the deal, Dish will                                        Associated Press  SO WILL PHONE BILLS GO UP  be  five  times  faster  than
            get  Sprint's  prepaid  Boost  it  has  to  rely  on  T-Mobile's  saying  it  is  risky,  as  there  is  OR DOWN?   current LTE service in a few
            Mobile customers. Dish has  network in the meantime.      no guarantee Dish will suc-  Opinion is divided.          years and 15 times faster by
            committed  to  building  its  Dish says it will offer service  ceed as a major competi-  Generally,  fewer  competi-  2024.  T-Mobile  and  Sprint
            own cellular network, but it  to  70%  of  the  U.S.  popula-  tor, and that it does not fill  tors  mean  higher  prices,  would have built a 5G net-
            will  use  T-Mobile's  for  now,  tion  by  2023.  But  while  it's  the hole left by Sprint.   which  is  why  the  Depart-  work even without combin-
            so  customers  aren't  sup-  billed  as  5G,  Dish  is  prom-  AND  FOR  VERIZON  AND  ment of Justice required the  ing,  but  Marrero  agreed
            posed to see service qual-   ising  speeds  that  are  only  AT&T CUSTOMERS?           companies to sell part of its  with  the  companies  that
            ity drop.                    slightly  higher  than  what's  T-Mobile  was  instrumental  business to Dish to keep the  their  standalone  networks
            HOW STRONG IS DISH?          typical today.               in pushing the more estab-   number  of  major  wireless  would  be  more  limited  in
            That has yet to be tested.   Dish  co-founder  Charlie  lished  players  to  be  more  providers at four. This is also  scope  and  take  longer  to
            Sprint is an existing compa-  Ergen  said  in  a  statement  consumer  friendly,  doing  central  to  the  states'  chal-  build.q
            ny with more than 40 million  that  the  company  is  ea-  away with two-year phone
            customers. Dish would start  ger  to  start  serving  Boost  contracts  and  offering  un-
            from scratch building a net-  customers,  while  bringing  limited data plans. T-Mobile
            work that will cost billions of  consumers  lower  prices,  has  offered  goodies  for  its
            dollars. It gets only 9 million  greater  choice  and  more  customers  like  free  or  dis-
            customers  from  the  deal  innovation.                   counted  Netflix  and  free
            and will have to fight to win  But it may take a while be-  international data. With just
            more.                        fore  Dish  can  challenge  three  major  providers,  the
            As for the network, Dish al-  the bigger companies — if  worry is that there would be
            ready  owns  spectrum,  or  it  ever  does  —  the  way  T-  less incentive to add servic-
            airwave  rights,  but  hasn't  Mobile developed a repu-   es that consumers like or to
            been  using  it.  The  deal  tation  as  the  "Un-carrier"  compete on price.
            would give Dish additional  by  promoting  consumer-      T-Mobile  has  promised  not
            airwaves that travel far and  friendly practices that shat-  to  raise  prices  for  three   Karl-Anthony Towns surprises unsuspecting customers as an em-
            work well in rural areas. Dish  tered industry norms. Many  years, but after that, it's fair   ployee at a Metro by T-Mobile store on Thursday, Feb. 6, 2020 in
            is supposed to put those to  public-interest groups have  game.  But  T-Mobile  CEO    Minneapolis.
            use in its own network, but  criticized  the  Dish  solution,  John  Legere  said  that  the                                   Associated Press
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