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A10   WORLD NEWS
                Saturday 1 February 2020
            Iraqi cleric condemns use of force, 11  protesters wounded




            By  QASSIM  ABDUL-ZAHRA                                                                                             until  Saturday  to  name  a
            and SAMYA KULLAB                                                                                                    candidate or he would do
            Associated Press                                                                                                    so himself.
            BAGHDAD  (AP)  —  Iraq's                                                                                            Analysts  and  Iraqi  officials
            most powerful religious fig-                                                                                        said  al-Sadr's  about-face
            ure, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-                                                                                        was  designed  to  ensure
            Sistani, reiterated Friday his                                                                                      political  elites  selected  his
            condemnation  of  the  use                                                                                          choice of candidate as the
            of  force  against  anti-gov-                                                                                       clock ticks on Saleh's dead-
            ernment  protesters  as  the                                                                                        line.
            mass  movement  enters  a                                                                                           "He is reasserting his popu-
            critical  juncture  and  politi-                                                                                    list  credentials  and  his  po-
            cal  blocs  tussle  over  nam-                                                                                      sition  in  the  protest  move-
            ing a new premier.                                                                                                  ment," said Fanar Haddad,
            Separately,  at  least  four                                                                                        senior  research  fellow  at
            rockets  landed  around  an                                                                                         the  Middle  East  Institute,
            airbase  hosting  U.S.  troops                                                                                      National University of Singa-
            in  northern  Iraq  without                                                                                         pore. "He wants to rally his
            any casualties, Iraqi military                                                                                      base, mend some recently
            officials  said.  The  officials                                                                                    damaged fences and raise
            spoke on condition of ano-                                                                                          the pressure on his political
            nymity  because  they  was                                                                                          rivals as the stalemate over
            not authorized to speak to   A police officer carries a pellet air rifle during clashes with anti-government protesters in Baghdad,   government   formation
            media.                       Iraq, Friday, Jan. 31, 2020.                                                           continues."
            Meanwhile,  an  influential                                                                        Associated Press   Al-Sadr's   departure   last
            and  radical  cleric  Muqta-  curity and medical officials.  his followers from the street   tions.                 week  had  created  clear
            da  al-Sadr  called  for  his  The officials spoke on con-  last  week.  Al-Sadr's  pullout   Dozens of his followers soon  divisions  between  his  fol-
            followers  to  return  to  the  dition  of  anonymity  in  line  was  followed  by  a  secu-  streamed  into  the  Tahrir  lowers and other anti-gov-
            street,  one  week  after  he  with regulations.          rity  crackdown  on  protest   square  carrying  blankets  ernment  protesters  in  the
            withdrew  support  for  anti-  The  area  has  become  a  camps. Tents were burned     and furniture and re-erect-  square.
            government demonstrators  flash  point  in  the  recent  and at least four protesters   ing  tents,  activists  and  se-  "All those who are already
            camped  out  in  Baghdad's  escalation staged by dem-     were killed in Baghdad and   curity officials said. Officials  in protest squares are your
            Tahrir  Square.    The  move  onstrators to refocus public  Iraq's south.              spoke on condition of ano-   brothers,"  al-Sadr's  state-
            comes  one  day  before  attention on the demands  In  an  apparent  reversal  of      nymity  in  line  with  regula-  ment  said.  "Never  be  di-
            a  deadline  set  by  Iraq's  of  the  four-month  protest  position,  al-Sadr  issued  a   tions.                  vided in slogans, sayings or
            president to select the next  movement after a U.S. air-  statement  calling  on  his   A  statement  from  the  deeds."
            prime minister runs out.     strike  that  killed  a  top  Ira-  followers  to  "renew"  the   Baghdad Operations Com-  At least four rockets struck
            Al-Sistani's    comments  nian  general  in  Baghdad  demonstrations  and  return      mand  said  security  forces  Qayara air base in Nineveh
            came  as  unrest  continued  monopolized Iraqi politics.   to  the  street,  amid  dead-  "charged  with  protecting  province  which  hosts  U.S.
            in  Baghdad's  Khilani  and  Protesters  had  called  for  1  lock over the naming of a   protesters" in Khilani Square  troops, but caused no ca-
            Wathba  squares,  where  million Iraqis to take to the  new prime minister. He said    had  been  attacked  by  a  sualties, Iraqi army officials
            at  least  11  demonstrators  streets  Friday  to  revitalize  large demonstrations were   hand  grenade,  leading  to  said. The officials spoke on
            were  wounded  Friday  by  demonstrations  and  pres-     necessary  to  pressure  po-  four injured.               condition of anonymity be-
            security  forces  firing  tear  sure  the  government  to  litical  elites  to  form  a  new   "Our forces continue to ex-  cause they was not autho-
            gas  canisters  to  disperse  implement a reform agen-    "non-controversial" govern-  ercise the highest levels of  rized to speak to media.
            crowds,  according  to  se-  da  after  al-Sadr  withdrew  ment and hold early elec-   restraint  despite  these  re-  A statement from Iraq's mili-
                                                                                                   peated  attacks  on  them,"  tary  said  five  rockets  had
               Dutch government plans to                                                           the statement said.          landed in the vicinity of the
                                                                                                                                base.
                                                                                                   Al-Sadr  is  the  head  of  po-
               ban some forms of fireworks                                                         litical bloc Saeroon, which  It is the latest attack to tar-
                                                                                                   won the most seats in Iraq's  get American interest since
                                                                                                   2018  federal  election  but  mortars  struck  the  Ameri-
               THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  Year's  Eve.  "The  ban  is  Eye   doctors   regularly    not  enough  to  secure  a  can  embassy  last  Sunday,
               (AP)  —  The  Dutch  gov-  necessary  because  the  report     serious   injuries   commanding  majority  in  wounding  one.  Tensions
               ernment plans to ban the  most  recent  year's  end  caused      by   fireworks     Iraq's  parliament.  Outgo-  soared  after  the  U.S.  strike
               sale of most fireworks in a  again  did  not  go  well,"  around New Year's Eve.    ing prime minister Adil Ab-  that killed top Iranian gen-
               bid to rein in injuries and  the government said in a  Opposition  has  grown  in   dul-Mahdi,  who  resigned  eral  Qassem  Soleimani  on
               attacks  on  emergency  statement  explaining  its  recent years to the tradi-      in  December  under  pres-   Iraqi soil.
               service workers during un-  decision.  "There  was  an  tion  and  some  cities  al-  sure from protesters, came  Tehran  retaliated  for  the
               ruly  New  Year's  Eve  cel-  unacceptable  level  of  ready  have  introduced      to power under a political  killing  by  launching  a  bar-
               ebrations,  Prime  Minister  injury  and  incidents  and  firework-free  zones  on   agreement struck between  rage  of  missiles  on  on  two
               Mark Rutte said Friday.    the  number  of  incidents  New  Year's  Eve.  People    Saeroon and rival bloc Fa-   Iraqi  military  bases  hosting
               The  ban,  which  must  be  of  violence  against  po-  will still be allowed to buy   tah,  headed  by  Hadi  al-  American troops.
               approved by parliament,  lice hasn't been so high in  small  decorative  pyro-      Ameri.                       Al-Sistani   reaffirmed   his
               would  cover  firecrack-   five years."               technics. However, some       For  two  months,  negotia-  condemnation  of  the  use
               ers  and  rockets,  which  Dutch  customers  spend  people  already  visit  oth-    tions  between  the  divided  of  violence  against  dem-
               have  in  recent  years  millions  of  euros  on  fire-  er  countries  to  buy  and   factions have been dead-  onstrators in his weekly ser-
               been  thrown  or  fired  at  works in the days leading  smuggle  back  into  the    locked and al-Sadr has rou-  mon, delivered in the holy
               police,  ambulance  staff  up  to  end  of  year  cel-  Netherlands more power-     tinely drawn on his ability to  city  of  Karbala  through  a
               and  firefighters  respond-  ebrations  and  then  set  ful  firecrackers  than  the   mobilize his followers as le-  representative.  Al-Sistani's
               ing  to  incidents  on  New  them off in the streets.   ones sold here.q            verage.  President  Barham  opinion  holds  sway  over
                                                                                                   Saleh has given the parties  many Iraqis and elites. q
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