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A10   WORLD NEWS
                Tuesday 26 November 2019
























            Demonstrators burn representations of the U.S. flag during a pro-
            government rally denouncing last week’s violent protests over a
            fuel price hike, in Tehran, Iran, Monday, Nov. 25, 2019.
                                                     Associated Press
            Iran's Guard


            threatens U.S.,                                           In this April 27, 2016, file photo, people walk past a shop selling pirated movie DVDs and music

                                                                      CDs in Beijing.
                                                                                                                                            Associated Press
            allies over protests                                      China sets tougher guidelines




            DUBAI,  United  Arab  Emir-  and advocacy director for
            ates  (AP)  —  The  head  of  the Middle East and North   to protect patents, copyrights
            Iran's  Revolutionary  Guard  Africa.  Iran  has  not  re-
            threatened  the  U.S.  and  leased a death toll and cut   BEIJING  (AP)  —  China  is-  Theft  and  forced  trans-  come, destruction of coun-
            its allies Monday as he ad-  off internet for several days,   sued  new,  tougher  guide-  fers  of  technology  and  in-  terfeit  goods.  The  guide-
            dressed a pro-government  making it difficult to ascer-   lines  for  protection  of  pat-  adequate  protection  of  lines did not include specif-
            demonstration    attended  tain the extent and severity   ents,  copyrights  and  other  copyrights,  patents  and  ic  penalties,  which  would
            by  tens  of  thousands  of  of the demonstrations.       intellectual  property  in  a  trademarks  are  perennial  come with later revisions of
            people  denouncing  last  At  the  pro-government         move  that  may  be  timed  complaints of foreign com-    laws  and  regulations.  They
            week's violent protests over  rally,  which  state  TV  re-  to help along halting prog-  panies  operating  in  China  call for significantly improv-
            a fuel price hike.           ferred to as the "Rise of the   ress  in  trade  talks  with  the  and are among the key is-  ing the enforcement of IPR
            Gen. Hossein Salami, echo-   people of Tehran against ri-  United States.              sues in the latest flareup in  protections by 2022.
            ing  other  Iranian  officials,  ots," protesters carried signs   The  guidelines  issued  late  trade tensions.    Hopes for progress in resolv-
            accused  the  U.S.,  Britain,  bearing traditional anti-U.S.   Sunday by the State Coun-  Despite  much  progress,  ing the costly trade dispute
            Israel  and  Saudi  Arabia  of  slogans.  But  speakers  also   cil, or Cabinet, and by the  "China  continues  to  be  a  between the U.S. and Chi-
            stoking  the  unrest.  He  said  criticized  President  Hassan   powerful  Central  Commit-  haven  for  counterfeiting,  na  have  revived  in  recent
            the  rise  in  gasoline  prices  Rouhani's administration for   tee  of  the  ruling  Commu-  digital piracy and IP theft,"  days  with  upbeat  com-
            was a "mere pretext" for an  the way the fuel price hike   nist Party order beefed up  the U.S. government's Inter-  ments from both sides.
            attack on the nation.        was  implemented,  even      laws  for  protecting  such  national  Trade  Administra-  President  Donald  Trump
            "If  you  cross  our  red  line,  as  they  called  for  capital   intellectual  property  rights,  tion said in a recent report.  said  Friday  at  an  NCAA
            we  will  destroy  you,"  he  punishment  for  rioters  and   increased   compensation  It said piracy of U.S. intellec-  National Collegiate Cham-
            said. "We will not leave any  further restrictions on social   for infringements and strict-  tual  piracy  by  China  costs  pions  Day  event  that  the
            move  unanswered."  He  media platforms.                  er  enforcement  of  existing  American companies up to  "China  deal  is  coming
            said  if  Iran  decides  to  re-  Iran  has  been  gripped  by   laws.  They  also  lower  the  $600 billion a year.  along very well."
            spond, "the enemy will not  a  severe  economic  cri-     threshold  for  criminal  pros-  Piracy  is  also  a  domestic  He also suggested that he
            have  security  anywhere,"  sis  since  the  U.S.  restored   ecution of IPR offenses.  concern.  The  government  might  not  sign  a  congres-
            adding  that  "our  patience  painful sanctions after with-  The  new  blueprint  makes  has long said that compa-  sional  resolution  in  support
            has a limit."                drawing from the 2015 nu-    protection  of  intellectual  nies  are  less  likely  to  inno-  of  human  rights  in  Hong
            Amnesty  International  said  clear deal.                 property one of the criteria  vate  if  they  cannot  profit  Kong  following  months  of
            late  Monday  that  at  least  In  a  separate  develop-  for  evaluating  local  gov-  off the results of their invest-  protests,  out  of  concern
            143  people  have  been  ment,       Iran's   agriculture   ernment  officials'  perfor-  ments due to piracy of their  that might derail the trade
            killed  in  the  protests  since  minister  resigned  a  day   mance, creating a greater  products and technology.  talks.  A  desire  to  keep
            Nov.  15,  updating  an  ear-  before  he  was  to  face  an   incentive for compliance.  The  IPR  guidelines  issued  those negotiations on track
            lier  toll.  The  London-based  impeachment  hearing  in   In  past  decades,  officials  by the official Xinhua News  was a factor deterring Chi-
            rights  group  said  it  had  parliament.  The  presiden-  were  judged  mainly  by  Agency  did  not  refer  spe-  na  from  intervening  in  the
            "clear  evidence"  that  Ira-  cy's website said President   political loyalties and eco-  cifically  to  the  trade  talks.  turmoil, he asserted.
            nian  security  forces  used  Hassan Rouhani accepted     nomic growth in their locali-  Improving  those  protec-  Asked  Monday  about  the
            firearms  against  unarmed  the  resignation  of  Mah-    ties. More recently, China's  tions is the "The driver of our  status  of  the  trade  talks,  a
            protesters. "The rising death  moud Hojjati and then ap-  leaders  added  environ-     country's  economic  com-    Chinese  foreign  ministry
            toll  is  an  alarming  indica-  pointed him as an assistant   mental  protection  to  such  petitiveness," it said.  spokesman  reiterated  Bei-
            tion of just how ruthless the  in  agricultural  and  food   evaluations.  Putting  future  The new rules call for "great-  jing's  stance  that  it  hopes
            treatment of unarmed pro-    security affairs. Iran's parlia-  promotions  and  income  ly increasing the maximum  to  reach  an  agreement
            testers has been by the Ira-  ment planned to impeach     on  the  line  could  create  amount  of  compensation  based on "mutual respect."
            nian authorities and reveals  Hojjati after some of his ap-  much  stronger  motivation  for  damages  linked  to  IPR  "We  hope  the  U.S.  side
            their  appalling  assault  on  pointed  managers  were    to more effectively enforce  infringements" and include  will  meet  us  halfway,"  said
            human  life,"  said  Philip  Lu-  arrested   on   corruption   such laws.              confiscation  of  illegal  in-  Geng Shuang.q
            ther,  Amnesty's  research  charges. q
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