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A24    technology
                Tuesday 26 November 2019
            Grocery-carrying robots are coming. Do we need them?



            By MATT O'BRIEN                                                                                                     Amazon    is   experiment-
            AP Technology Writer                                                                                                ing  with  a  similar-looking
            BOSTON (AP) — The first car-                                                                                        machine  that  delivers  re-
            go-carrying  robot  market-                                                                                         tail  goods  in  a  handful  of
            ed directly to consumers is                                                                                         U.S.  neighborhoods.  FedEx
            on sale this holiday season.                                                                                        is  testing  its  own  delivery
            But how many people are                                                                                             rover  in  partnership  with
            ready to ditch their second                                                                                         Pizza  Hut,  Walmart,  Target
            car to buy a two-wheeled                                                                                            and  Walgreens.  Ford  has
            rover that can follow them                                                                                          showed  off  a  gangly  two-
            around like a dog?                                                                                                  legged robot to carry items
            Corporate giants like Ama-                                                                                          to homes. So far, none are
            zon,  FedEx  and  Ford  have                                                                                        as  far  along  as  Starship,
            already  been  experiment-                                                                                          which  has  hundreds  of  its
            ing  with  sending  delivery                                                                                        machines  already  in  ser-
            robots  to  doorsteps.  Now                                                                                         vice.
            Piaggio,  the  Italian  com-                                                                                        While  Forrester's  Gownder
            pany  that  makes  the  Ves-                                                                                        isn't  impressed  with  the
            pa  scooter,  is  offering  a                                                                                       Gita,  he's  bullish  about
            stylish  alternative  to  those                                                                                     delivery robots of the Star-
            blandly utilitarian machines                                                                                        ship  variety  because  their
            — albeit one that weighs 50                                                                                         autonomy  will  help  save
            pounds (23 kilograms) and                                                                                           labor  costs.  Gownder  said
            costs $3,250.                                                                                                       it's  more  of  a  question  of
            It's  named  the  Gita  (JEE'-                                                                                      whether ground-based rov-
            tah)  after  the  Italian  word                                                                                     ers or aerial delivery drones
            for  a  short,  pleasurable   Piaggio Fast Forward CEO Greg Lynn, center, is followed by his company's Gita carrier robot as he   will prove more successful.
            excursion  —  the  kind  you   crosses a street on Monday, Nov. 11, in Boston.                                      The wheeled cargo robots
            might take to pick up some                                                                         Associated Press  that have already made it
            lacinato kale and gourmet                                                                                           out  into  the  wild  have  sig-
            cheese at the farmers mar-   go-carrying robot that's go-  The  Gita  doesn't  require  a  of Houston and the Univer-  nificant limitations.
            ket.  Its  creators  have  such  ing to carry your groceries,"  phone  or  intrusive  people-  sity  of  Wisconsin-Madison  Starship's  machines  still  re-
            trips in mind for the "hands-  said  Forrester  technology  tracking  technology  such  rolled them out this fall. The  quire  plenty  of  manual  su-
            free  carrier"  that  can  hold  analyst J.P. Gownder.    as  facial  recognition  or  robots, which look like over-  pervision to load them with
            produce and other objects  On      a   recent   Novem-    GPS.                         sized ice chests on wheels,  food orders. They rely on re-
            as it follows its owner down  ber  morning,  Lynn  was  "It  basically  just  locks  onto  can carry up to 20 pounds  mote pilots to troubleshoot
            a sidewalk.                  hunched  over  in  a  Boston  you  and  tracks  you,"  said  (9 kilograms).            navigation  problems.  Cus-
            "We're  trying  to  get  you  waterfront  park,  pushing  Piaggio   Fast   Forward's  "I love them. I think they're  tomers also have to check
            out  into  the  world  and  a  button  that  triggered  a  other  co-founder,  Jeffrey  so   cute!"   University   of  a  phone  app  to  tell  the
            connected  to  that  neigh-  Gita  to  "see"  him  with  its  Schnapp.                 Houston  freshman  Sadie  vehicle  where  to  go  and
            borhood  you  decided  to  cameras and sensors. Then  Other  startups  like  Starship  Garcia  said  as  one  of  the  to unlock the bin once it ar-
            move to because it was so  came  a  musical  whirring  Technologies have a more  machines  rolled  up  with  a  rives.
            walkable," said Greg Lynn,  sound  as  the  device  —  a  conventional business plan  bagel  sandwich  she'd  or-   The Gita, meanwhile, might
            CEO  of  Piaggio's  tech-fo-  squarish, bright red bucket  for  their  own  delivery  ro-  dered.  She  said  she  was  still be impractical for many
            cused  subsidiary,  Piaggio  with  two  oversized  wheels  bots. The company charg-    so  cold  she  didn't  want  to  people. It favors paved en-
            Fast Forward.                —  rose  up  and  signaled  it  es a delivery fee starting at  leave her dorm.         vironments  that  are  dense
            Tech  industry  analysts  are  was  ready  for  a  neighbor-  $1.99 if you order its rovers  Starship  co-founder  Ahti  enough  to  have  stores  in
            already declaring the Gita  hood stroll.                  to  bring  you  a  Starbucks  Heinla  said  his  San  Fran-  walking  distance,  but  not
            as doomed to fail unless it  A  young  boy  in  a  stroller  coffee or a lunch from Pan-  cisco  startup  once  looked  so dense that the machines
            finds  a  more  practical  ap-  pointed  excitedly.  Anoth-  da Express.               at  selling  the  machines  di-  get lost in the crowd.
            plication,  such  as  lugging  er  pedestrian  asked  to  try  So  far,  the  best  habitat  to  rectly  to  consumers,  but  And  anyone  who  is  simply
            tools  around  warehouses,  it,  and  playfully  shouted  find  Starship's  six-wheelers  dropped  the  idea  after  looking  to  pull  home  gro-
            hospitals or factory floors.  "ah!" as it swerved around,  are   relatively   confined  realizing  it  would  have  to  ceries without heavy lifting
            "That's  a  lot  of  money  for  keeping  in  pursuit  as  she  spaces  such  as  college  price  them  at  more  than  can  find  durable  wagons
            what is in effect just a car-  switched directions.       campuses;  the  University  $3,000.                       online for less than $100.q
            Web inventor has an ambitious plan to take back the net




            By FRANK BAJAK               The product of a year's work  however. And funders and  said in an interview. "This is  Independent,      well-re-
            AP Technology Writer         by  the  World  Wide  Web  partners  in  the  endeavor  the  first  time  we've  had  a  sourced  regulators  would
            World  Wide  Web  inventor  Foundation where Berners-     include Google and Face-     rule book in which responsi-  offer  the  public  effective
            Tim  Berners-Lee  released  Lee  is  a  founding  director,  book,  whose  data-collect-  bility is being shared."  means  for  redress.  Current
            an ambitious rule book for  the " Contract for the Web  ing  business  models  and  For  instance,  the  contract  laws  and  institutions  don't
            online governance — a bill  "  seeks  commitments  from  sensation-rewarding  algo-    proposes  a  framework  for  measure  up  to  that  stan-
            of rights and obligations for  governments  and  industry  rithms  have  been  blamed  protecting  online  privacy  dard.
            the  internet  —  designed  to  make  and  keep  knowl-   for  exacerbating  online  and  personal  data  with  Amnesty  International  just
            to counteract the growing  edge freely available — a  toxicity.                        clearly  defined  national  released  a  report  charg-
            prevalence  of  such  anti-  digital  policy  agenda  true  "We  haven't  had  a  fairly  laws  that  give  individuals  ing that Google and Face-
            democratic poisons as mis-   to  the  design  vision  of  the  complex,  fairly  complete  greater  control  over  the  book's business models are
            information,  mass  surveil-  30-year-old web.            plan of action for the web  data     collected   about  predicated  on  the  abuse
            lance and censorship.        The contract is non-binding,  going forward," Berners-Lee  them.                       of human rights.q
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