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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 22 July 2022
            U.S. publishes list of alleged bad actors in Central America




            BY SONIA PÉREZ D.                                                                                                   Biden  administration  poli-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    cies giving more weight to
            GUATEMALA  CITY  (AP)  —                                                                                            those issues.
            The  U.S.  State  Department                                                                                        That  shift  from  the  Trump
            has named 60 current and                                                                                            administration,  which  fo-
            former  officials,  as  well  as                                                                                    cused  relations  with  those
            some  corporate  figures,  in                                                                                       countries more narrowly on
            its  latest  list  of  people  sus-                                                                                 controlling immigration has
            pected  of  corruption  or                                                                                          led to more tense relation-
            undermining    democracy                                                                                            ships in the region.
            in  four  Central  American                                                                                         Guatemala  President  Ale-
            countries.                                                                                                          jandro   Giammattei    has
            This year’s list especially fo-                                                                                     been  dismissive  of  U.S.  of-
            cused on politicians, judges                                                                                        ficials’  criticism  of  his  at-
            and  others  suspected  of                                                                                          torney  general  and  what
            working  to  stack  courts  in                                                                                      they  see  as  a  backsliding
            Guatemala and the judges                                                                                            in  Guatemala  on  battling
            and  prosecutors  involved                                                                                          corruption.
            in cases against opposition                                                                                         The  list  includes  the  coun-
            political  figures  in  Nicara-                                                                                     try’s  new  special  prosecu-
            gua  in  the  runup  to  that                                                                                       tor  against  impunity  who
            country’s presidential elec-                                                                                        is  accused  of  obstructing
            tion last year.                                                                                                     corruption investigations.
            The  list  was  provided  to   Secretary of State Antony Blinken attends a panel discussion during the Summit of the Americas,   A  number  of  the  Guate-
            the  U.S.  Congress  in  com-  in Los Angeles, June 7, 2022.                                       Associated Press   malans,  including  two  Su-
            pliance   with   legislation                                                                                        preme  Court  magistrates,
            pushed  two  years  ago  by  ruption,”  U.S.  Secretary  of  to  irregular  migration  and  cials  in  El  Salvador  made  were  allegedly  involved
            then-U.S.  Rep.  Eliot  Engel.  State Antony Blinken said in  destabilizing societies.”  the  list,  including  President  in  a  scheme  to  stack  the
            Those  listed  generally  be-  a  statement  Wednesday.  The new list also named for-  Nayib Bukele’s press secre-  Supreme  and  Appellate
            come  ineligible  for  admis-  “These  individuals,  through  mer officials in previous ad-  tary and the president’s le-  Courts with corrupt judges,
            sion  to  the  United  States  their  significant  corruption,  ministrations  in  Honduras,  gal  adviser,  who  allegedly  according to the State De-
            and  have  their  visas  re-  efforts  to  obstruct  inves-  such  as  Juan  Carlos  “El  Ti-  masterminded the removal  partment report.
            voked.                       tigations  into  corruption,  gre” Bonilla Valladares, the  of five Supreme Court mag-  The  Biden  administration
            “The  United  States  is  com-  and undermining of demo-  ex-director  of  the  National  istrates  and  the  attorney  has  also  clashed  with  El
            mitted  to  partnering  with  cratic processes and institu-  Police who was extradited  general.                    Salvador’s  Bukele,  express-
            the  people  of  Central  tions, weaken the ability of  to the United States in May  While required by Congress,  ing concerns that his tight-
            America     to   strengthen  governments  in  the  region  to  face  drug  trafficking  the annual listing of corrupt  ening  grip  on  power  is
            democracy,  improve  rule  to respond to the needs of  charges.                        actors  or  those  threaten-  weakening  the  country’s
            of  law,  and  combat  cor-  their  citizens,  contributing  Former  and  current  offi-  ing  democracy  align  with  democracy.q


            Report: U.K. clearly overwhelmed by surge in migrant crossings



            By SYLVIA HUI                have reached British shores  ably  awful”  and  said  its  day,  said  U.K.  border  of-  That review, by former Aus-
            Associated Press             after  crossing  the  English  security  check  equipment  ficials  have  been  “ineffec-  tralian immigration minister
            LONDON (AP) — Britain’s re-  Channel  one of the world’s  was  “often  first  generation  tive”  and  “possibly  coun-  Alexander  Downer,  said
            sponse to growing numbers  busiest shipping lanes  from  and unreliable.”              ter-productive”  in  prevent-  the  U.K.  Border  Force’s
            of  migrants  crossing  the  France in unseaworthy ves-   More  than  200  migrants  ing  migrants  from  making  boats  aren’t  designed  for
            English  Channel  on  small  sels  like  rubber  dinghies.  absconded  from  secure  small boat journeys to British  conducting  search  and
            boats  is  poor  and  officials  The figure is almost double  hotels  after  arriving  in  Brit-  shores.           rescue operations.q
            are  clearly  overwhelmed  the  7,735  recorded  last  ain  in  just  four  months,  his
            on some days, an indepen-    summer.                      report  found,  and  some
            dent inspection found in a  On  April  13,  651  people  didn’t have their biometrics
            report published Thursday.   made  the  crossing  in  18  recorded.
            The review  by  David  Neal,  boats  the highest daily to-  The inspector said his report
            the  chief  inspector  of  bor-  tal so far this year.    was  submitted  to  Home
            ders  and  immigration,  was  “The  volume  is  unprece-  Secretary Priti Patel in Feb-
            among critical reports pub-  dented, and on some days  ruary  and  should  have
            lished this week on the Brit-  the  system  is  clearly  over-  been published in April. He
            ish  government’s  handling  whelmed,” Neal said.         said  he  was  “frustrated”
            of  migration  and  asylum-  “Systems, processes and re-  by  the  way  the  Home  Of-
            seekers.                     sourcing  pathways,  which  fice  sat  on  his  findings  for
            Authorities   have    been  months into the crisis should  months.
            struggling to cope with an  be  routine,  codified,  au-  The Home Office said it has
            increasing  flow  of  people  ditable  and  familiar,  have  accepted all of Neal’s rec-
            fleeing  countries  such  as  been delivered at ‘best ef-  ommendations  and  it  has
            Afghanistan,  Somalia  and  fort.’                        already changed the way      People thought to be migrants who undertook the crossing from
            Iraq  to  seek  asylum  and  This  is  not  good  enough,”  it managed migrants arriv-  France in small boats and were picked up in the Channel, arrive
            better  opportunities  in  the  he added.                 ing in small boats.          to be disembarked from a small transfer boat which ferried them
                                                                                                   from a larger British border force vessel that didn’t come into the
            U.K.  Since  the  start  of  the  Neal described the depart-  A  separate  independent   port, in Dover, south east England, Friday, June 17, 2022.
            year, around 15,100 people  ment’s  data  as  “inexcus-   report, also published Thurs-                                        Associated Press
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