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A12   WORLD NEWS
                       Friday 25 May 2018
            Militant Cuban exile Luis Posada Carriles has died




            By GISELA SALOMON                                                                                                   curity firm in Venezuela by
            Associated Press                                                                                                    the  time  he  was  accused
            MIAMI  (AP)  —  Former  CIA                                                                                         of  coordinating  the  1976
            operative and militant Cu-                                                                                          bombing  of  the  Cuban
            ban exile Luis Posada Car-                                                                                          airliner that exploded over
            riles,  who  was  accused  of                                                                                       the Caribbean shortly after
            organizing  a  string  of  1997                                                                                     taking  off  from  Barbados.
            Havana  hotel  bombings                                                                                             Posada was arrested when
            and  a  1976  Cuban  airline                                                                                        two  men  who  worked  for
            bombing that killed 73 peo-                                                                                         his  small  firm  confessed  to
            ple, has died. He was 90.                                                                                           planting the bombs.
            Posada, who had been di-                                                                                            Posada  —  who  still  had
            agnosed  with  throat  can-                                                                                         strong ties to the then-Ven-
            cer  about  five  years  ago,                                                                                       ezuelan  government  —
            died Wednesday in Memo-                                                                                             was acquitted by a military
            rial Regional Hospital in Hol-                                                                                      court.
            lywood north of Miami.                                                                                              He  later  escaped  from  jail
            "An  extraordinary  life  has                                                                                       dressed  as  a  priest  while
            ended," Arturo Hernandez,                                                                                           awaiting a second trial in a
            a  lawyer  for  the  hardline                                                                                       civilian court.
            exile,  told  The  Associated                                                                                       He made his way to El Sal-
            Press. "It's a very sad morn-                                                                                       vador,  where  he  helped
            ing  for  me,  to  say  farewell                                                                                    the  Reagan  administration
            to such a great man."                                                                                               and  U.S.  Army  Col.  Oliver
            Posada  had  been  acquit-                                                                                          North resupply neighboring
            ted in 2011 by a federal jury   In this April 13, 2011, file photo, anti-Castro activist Luis Posada Carriles gestures as he responds to   Nicaragua's  rightist  Contra
            in El Paso, Texas, of lying to   a reporter during a news conference in Miami.                                      rebels against the left-lean-
            U.S.  officials  about  his  role                                                                  Associated Press  ing Sandinista government.
            in the Havana bombings to                                                                                           Posada  flew  beneath  the
            win political asylum.        from  Barbados  in  1976.  It  sity  of  Havana,  and  briefly  number  of  occasions  Mas  radar for years — moving to
            He  was  among  a  core  said  he  died  "without hav-    worked  for  the  Firestone  Canosa  helped  support  Guatemala,  where  he  sur-
            group  of  Cuban  exiles  the  ing  paid  for  this  crime  nor  Tire and Rubber Company.  him financially.         vived  a  1990  assassination
            CIA  trained  in  the  early  the  many  other  terrorist  Following the Castro forces'  Early  on,  Posada's  CIA  attempt  that  left  his  face
            1960s  in  a  failed  effort  to  acts  that  are  a  feature  of  final  triumph  in  the  Cuban  handlers  described  him  as  and  body  bullet-scarred
            overthrow  Fidel  Castro's  his criminal record."         Revolution  on  New  Year's  reliable  and  even  a  rea-  and  permanently  dam-
            fledgling  communist  gov-   Posada  always  publicly  Day 1959, he joined the po-     sonable  voice  among  the  aged his speech.
            ernment.  Unlike  many  oth-  denied  involvement  in  the  litical  opposition  and  was  exiles,  whom  he  was  will-  Then  in  2004,  he  was  con-
            ers,  he  never  renounced  bombing  of  the  bombing  imprisoned  briefly.  He  fled  ing  to  inform  on,  accord-  victed  in  Panama  in  con-
            violence as a way to bring  of  a  Cuban  airliner  that  to  Mexico  and  eventually  ing to declassified agency  nection with a failed assas-
            about  change  on  the  is-  had taken off from Barba-    the U.S. in 1961.            documents released at the  sination  attempt  against
            land.                        dos,  the  deadliest  in-flight  Other members of his fami-  request of the National Se-  Castro.  While  in  prison,
            "If  Castro  came  through  explosion until the 1988 Pan  ly, including his brother and  curity Archives.           Posada  became  a  pro-
            the  door,  I'd  kill  him,  not  Am  flight  bombing  over  sister,  remained  in  Cuba  "A15  is  not  a  typical  kind  lific  painter.    His  subjects
            because I hate him but be-   Lockerbie, Scotland.         and he continued to send  of  'boom  and  bang'  indi-    ranged  from  Cuban  inde-
            cause  I'd  kill  a  cockroach  But in a 1998 New York Times  them  money  throughout  vidual," CIA handler Grover  pendence  hero  and  poet
            too,"  Posada  told  the  AP  interview,  he  took  credit  his  life  through  friends  and  Lythcott wrote in 1966, using  Jose  Marti  to  Mother  Tere-
            at one point during a series  for  the  Havana  bombings,  other emissaries.           a  code  name  for  Posada.  sa  and  then  Panamanian
            of interviews between 2009  which killed an Italian tour-  Several  years  after  arriving  "He is acutely aware of the  President  Mireya  Moscoso,
            and 2010.                    ist, before later recanting.  in the U.S., he divorced his  international   implications  who pardoned him in 2005
            To many older exiles, Posa-  When the AP asked about  first  wife  and  married  Elina  of  ill-planned  or  overly  en-  at  the  behest  of  several
            da  was  a  freedom  fighter  that  interview  and  the  Nieves, with whom he had  thusiastic  activities  against  Cuban-American  lawmak-
            who  did  what  was  neces-  bombings  in  2009,  Posada  a son and a daughter. The  Cuba."                         ers from South Florida.
            sary  to  attempt  to  over-  initially  said  he  didn't  hear  lived  apart  for  much  of  The  agency  has  refused  Posada  resurfaced  in  Mi-
            throw a dictatorship. Many  or  understand  the  Times'  their marriage, but in his lat-  to  declassify  many  docu-  ami  in  2005.  Two  months
            other  people,  like  Peter  questions,  then  mentioned  er  years,  Posada  boasted  ments  related  to  Posada,  later,  he  was  arrested,  fol-
            Kornbluh,  head  of  the  in-  his  lawyer,  then  stopped,  that Nieves still did his laun-  but  official  summaries  of  lowing  international  pres-
            dependent National Secu-     laughed and shrugged.        dry.                         those documents released  sure on the George W. Bush
            rity  Archive's  Cuba  project  Posada enjoyed an official  Posada trained for but nev-  to  the  Archive,  show  U.S.  administration  to  hold  him
            that fought years to declas-  and  sometimes  tumultu-    er participated in the disas-  officials  were  particularly  to  the  same  standard  as
            sify  documents  relating  to  ous  relationship  with  the  trous 1961 Bay of Pigs inva-  concerned about Posada's  other accused terrorists.
            Posada, viewed him as an  CIA until 1975. Yet through-    sion of Cuba organized by  relationship  with  the  ma-   The  U.S.  refused  to  turn
            unrepentant terrorist.       out  his  years  living  in  Latin  the CIA. Through that expe-  fia-linked  casino  operator  him  over  to  Venezuela  or
            "The  CIA  created  and  un-  America,  he  retained  at  rience, he became lifelong  Frank "Lefty" Rosenthal.      Cuba, citing fears he might
            leashed a Frankenstein," he  least  some  contact  with  friends with the late Cuban  Another  summary  shows  face torture, nor did it ever
            said of Posada.              U.S. officials, culminating in  exile  and  political  king-  the  agency  was  also  con-  try him directly on any ter-
            Cuban  government  web-      the  2011  trial  and  acquit-  maker Jorge Mas  Canosa,  cerned he'd taken CIA ex-    rorist charges, just the immi-
            site   Cubadebate       on  tal. He returned to a hero's  a reported benefactor and  plosives  and  other  items  gration charges.
            Wednesday described him  welcome in Miami's Cuban  with  whom  he  graduated  with  him  when  in  1967  he  Opinions  were  as  widely
            as a "terrorist" whose victims  community.                from the U.S. Army's officer  took  a  job  with  Venezu-  split over the verdict as they
            included the innocent pas-   Born  in  Cienfuegos,  Cuba,  training school at Fort Ben-  ela's state security agency,  were over Posada himself.
            sengers  on  the  plane  that  in  1928,  Posada  studied  ning, Georgia.              which he later headed.       He  is  survived  by  his  wife
            exploded  after  taking  off  chemistry  at  the  Univer-  Posada  claimed  on  a  He was running his own se-       and two adult children.q
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