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A8   WORLD NEWS
                     Thursday 31 May 2018
            Italy's populists get another chance to form government




            By NICOLE WINFIELD                                                                                                  League  leader  Salvini  said
            COLLEEN BARRY                                                                                                       he would be willing to look
            ROME  (AP)  —  Italy's  presi-                                                                                      again at the 5-Star-League
            dent  gave  populist  poli-                                                                                         agreement      that   had
            ticians  another  chance                                                                                            formed  the  basis  of  their
            Wednesday  to  try  to  form                                                                                        proposed alliance.
            a  coalition  government                                                                                            The  contract  called  for
            after  his  naming  of  an  in-                                                                                     heavy  spending  to  intro-
            terim  leader  roiled  global                                                                                       duce  a  basic  income  for
            markets that feared a new                                                                                           needy  Italians  and  a  two-
            election  would  amount  to                                                                                         tier flat tax, as well as pen-
            a referendum on the euro.                                                                                           sion  reforms,  but  was  light
            Carlo Cottarelli, the former                                                                                        on financing details.
            International    Monetary                                                                                           But Salvini also insisted that
            Fund  official  tapped  Mon-                                                                                        the  proposed  Cabinet  be
            day  to  be  a  neutral,  tem-                                                                                      accepted,  Savona  includ-
            porary  premier,  said  "new                                                                                        ed. Salvini also put forward
            possibilities"  had  emerged                                                                                        adding another member of
            for  a  government  based                                                                                           the center-right bloc, Gior-
            on the results of the March                                                                                         gia Meloni.
            election  to  run  Italy  rather                                                                                    Left  unclear  was  whether
            than  the  government  of                                                                                           one  or  both  parties  would
            technocrats  he  would  di-                                                                                         again pull the plug if Savo-
            rect.                        The League leader Matteo Salvini speaks from a stage during a campaign rally for local election   na  was  rejected  by  the
            The  two  populist  parties   in Massa Carrara, Italy, Wednesday, May 30, 2018.                                     Italian  president,  or  if  Mat-
            that prevailed in the March                                                                        Associated Press  tarella  would  relent  and
            4  vote  —  the  euroskep-                                                                                          approve him.
            tic  5-Star  Movement  and  different capacity.           to  be  filled  with  someone  fueled  by  euroskeptic  out-  Economic  analyst  Lorenzo
            the  right-wing  League  —  But League leader Matteo  who  would  reassure  mar-       rage   spooked    investors  Codogno  said  any  pos-
            presented  their  proposed  Salvini  appeared  to  hold  kets  and  Italy's  European  who  feared  the  election  sible  political  government
            Cabinet  over  the  week-    firm,  saying:  "Why  can't  partners.                    would  become  a  vote  on  would  likely  mean  tweaks
            end.  Italian  President  Ser-  we  have  a  minister  in  Italy  Mattarella's  office  said  it  whether Italy should aban-  to the coalition agreement,
            gio Mattarella vetoed their  even though the Germans  was studying Di Maio's pro-      don  the  euro,  with  uncer-  including dropping Savona
            euroskeptic economy min-     don't like him?" Germany is  posal "with attention."      tain  consequences  for  Eu-  as economy minister.
            ister, collapsing the deal.  the economic powerhouse  After  the  president  turned  rope's economy.                "The  initiative  for  a  new
            Leaders of both parties sig-  among     the   European  to Cottarelli to form a neu-   By  Wednesday,  markets  anti-establishment        gov-
            naled  a  willingness  to  try  countries that have adopt-  tral government that would  had   largely   recovered  ernment  ...  would  have  to
            again  late  Wednesday.  ed the euro as their official  lead  Italy  until  an  early  with the news of a second  imply  a  credible  pro-Euro-
            5-Star  leader  Luigi  Di  Maio  currency.                election  was  held,  stock  chance  for  a  longer-term  pean  commitment  and  a
            suggested  they  come  up  Mattarella     nixed   Savo-   markets  plunged  Tuesday  arrangement.  The  Milan  commitment  to  the  Italian
            with  a  different  economy  na,  who  has  questioned  in  both  Europe's  third-larg-  stock exchange closed up  Constitution,  i.e.  the  fiscal
            minister  while  keeping  the  whether  Italy  should  keep  est  economy  and  around  more  than  2  percent  and  framework,  to  have  any
            previous  candidate,  Paolo  the  euro,  on  the  grounds  the world.                  government       borrowing  chance  of  flying,"  Codo-
            Savona, in the Cabinet in a  that  the  position  needed  The prospect of a new vote  rates eased.                  gno said.q
            Greek workers join general strike as end of bailout looms




                                                                      The 24-hour strike called by  "The   government       is  a  few  weeks,  have  been
                                                                      the country's largest unions  continuing      disastrous  overshadowed     by    the
                                                                      also closed schools and left  policies  for  society  and  political crisis in Italy and the
                                                                      public hospitals running on  the   economy,     forcing  resulting  financial  turmoil.
                                                                      emergency staff.             unsustainable    measures  Eurozone member Greece
                                                                      Government         budget  onto  the  backs  of  wage-    has  relied  on  money  from
                                                                      austerity measures are due  earners and retired people,"  three  consecutive  bailouts
                                                                      to  continue  for  at  least  the country's largest union,  since losing market access
                                                                      two  more  years  after  the  the GSEE, said.             in  2010.  The  rescue  loans
                                                                      international  bailout  ends  "The constant deterioration  have  been  provided  by
                                                                      in  August,  starting  with  in the living standards is part  other EU countries that use
                                                                      another  major  round  of  of  a  downward  trend  that  the  euro  as  their  currency
                                                                      pension cuts next January.   people  (in  government)  and       the    International
                                                                      Thousands  of  protesters  chose not to see," the union  Monetary  Fund,  though
                                                                      gathered in central Athens  said.  Greece  is  currently  the  IMF  has  held  off  on  a
            Members of the Communist-affiliated PAME labor union gather   and  the  country's  second  negotiating the terms of its  cash  contribution  toward
            during a rally in Athens, Wednesday, May 30, 2018.        largest  city  of  Thessaloniki.  bailout  exit  with  European  Greece latest program.
                                                     Associated Press  In  the  capital,  more  than  creditors,  including  how  its  A   new   round   of
                                                                      8,000   people   marched  finances  will  be  monitored  administrative  and  market
            ATHENS,  Greece  (AP)  —  A  halted  ferry  services  to  through   the   streets   in  and  the  conditions  of  reforms     demanded      by
            general  strike  in  Greece  the  islands,  and  disrupted  separate  demonstrations,  a  promised  debt  relief  creditors is due to be voted
            against  plans  to  extend  flights, public transport and  while  about  3,000  more  package.  But  the  talks,  on  in  parliament  on  June
            austerity   measures   has  other services Wednesday.     protested in Thessaloniki.   due  to  be  concluded  in  14.q
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