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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 18 July 2023


             EU and Latin American leaders hold a summit hoping to rekindle

             relationship with long-lost friends





            By RAF CASERT                                                                                                       an  excessive  reliance  on
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Beijing’s  rare  mineral  re-
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  Leaders                                                                                          sources.
            from  the  European  Union                                                                                          Their  last  such  encounter
            and Latin America gingerly                                                                                          was in 2015, and since then
            hugged  and  huddled  at                                                                                            the  COVID-19  pandemic
            the  opening  of  their  first                                                                                      and  Brazil’s  three-year  de-
            summit of long-lost relatives                                                                                       parture  from  the  33-nation
            in  eight  years.  Monday’s                                                                                         CELAC  group  had  made
            opening session didn’t turn                                                                                         the  Atlantic  Ocean  sepa-
            into a joyful reunion of long-                                                                                      rating  the  two  sides  seem
            lost friends.                                                                                                       wider.
            Latin  American  and  Ca-                                                                                           That view could not be dis-
            ribbean  leaders  brought                                                                                           pelled  despite  pledges  of
            century-old  recriminations                                                                                         friendship  and  EU  commit-
            over  colonialism  and  slav-                                                                                       ments  to  spend  45  billion
            ery  across  the  Atlantic  to                                                                                      euros  ($51  billion)  on  the
            the  EU’s  headquarters  in                                                                                         partnerships  over  the  next
            Brussels,  and  added  cur-                                                                                         four years.
            rent-day  complaints  that                                                                                          Instead,  divisions  ranging
            Europe still doesn’t get how                                                                                        from Russia’s war in Ukraine
            to treat former colonies as                                                                                         to   trade   anddeforesta-
            equal  partners  in  the  21st                                                                                      tion  gave  extra  spice  to  a
            century.                     European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, left, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines’   meeting that will be consid-
            “Most  of  Europe  was,  and   Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves, center, and European Council President Charles Michel gesture   ered a success simply if the
            still  is,  overwhelmingly  the   during the third EU-CELAC summit that brings together leaders of the EU and the Community of   participants agree to meet
            lopsided  beneficiary  in  a   Latin American and Caribbean States in Brussels, Belgium, Monday, July 17, 2023.     more frequently.
            relationship  in  which  our                                                                       Associated Press   Problems  over  including  a
            Latin America, and our Ca-   challenges  of  today  can  proof  that  we,  as  Europe,  ing  of  the  meeting,  high-  reference  to  Russia  in  the
            ribbean,  have  been  and  only be tackled effectively  sometimes  acted  a  bit  ar-  lighted  by  a  dispute  over  summit  statement  were
            are unequally yoked,” said  when  EU  and  Latin  Ameri-  rogantly.”                   whether to include a con-    especially  painful.  The  EU
            St. Vincent and the Grena-   can  countries  do  so  to-  The  result  was  that  long-  demnation  of  Russia’s  war  repeats   its   unwavering
            dines  Prime  Minister  Ralph  gether.                    stalled  trade  agreements  in Ukraine.                   support  for  Ukraine  almost
            Gonsalves,  who  holds  the  “You  have  to  realize  that  like  a  huge  EU-Mercosur  If something was on show,  daily.  CELAC  has  member
            presidency of the 33-nation  in the past, we didn’t pick  deal  will likely be no clos-  it  was  Central  and  South  nations like Cuba and Ven-
            Community of Latin Ameri-    up  the  phone  when  they  er  to  resolution  when  the  America’s increased confi-  ezuela whose views on Rus-
            can and Caribbean States.    had issues. So there is very  leaders wrap up their sum-  dence, boosted by a huge  sia contrast with just about
            European leaders acknowl-    serious   irritation   among  mit  Tuesday.  And  despite  injection of funds from Chi-  every  EU  nation  and  oth-
            edged  time  and  again  a  great  many  countries,”  weeks and months of prep-        na and the knowledge that  ers that are neutrals in the
            that the exploitation of old  Dutch  Prime  Minister  Mark  aration,  a  joint  final  state-  their  critical  raw  materials  war  and  point  out  other
            had  been  fundamentally  Rutte said. “That we get this  ment  was  still  in  limbo  less  will  become  ever  more  vi-  global conflicts that get less
            wrong, yet insisted that the  back in our face now is also  than a day before the clos-  tal  as  the  EU  seeks  to  end  attention.q


             Lack of funding forces U.N. to slash food program in Haiti amid a


             surge in malnutrition



                                                                      SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)  upended  by  violence,  in-   Food  Program  has  pro-
                                                                      —  The  U.N.’s  World  Food  security,  economic  turmoil  vided  more  than  450,000
                                                                      Program announced Mon-       and  climate  shocks,”  said  school  children  with  hot
                                                                      day that it is facing a short-  Jean-Martin   Bauer,   the  meals, often the only food
                                                                      age of funds and won’t be  agency’s director for Haiti.   they receive in a day.
                                                                      able  to  help  100,000  peo-  The  agency  warned  that  Per  capita,  the  number  of
                                                                      ple in Haiti this month who  its  Haiti  response  plan  is  Haitians  facing  emergen-
                                                                      urgently need assistance.    only 16% funded, and that  cy-level  food  insecurity  is
                                                                      The  25%  cut  comes  as  a  it won’t be able to provide  the  second  highest  in  the
                                                                      record  4.9  million  people  food  to  a  total  of  750,000  world, with nearly 5 million
                                                                      in the country of nearly 11  Haitians if it doesn’t secure  struggling to eat every day,
                                                                      million need help with find-  $121  million  through  the  according  to  the  agency.
                                                                      ing food, the agency said.   end of the year.             More than 115,000 children
                                                                      “These  cuts  could  not  “Unless we receive immedi-      younger  than  5  also  are
                                                                      come  at  a  worse  time,  as  ate funding, further devas-  expected  to  struggle  with

            A  malnourished  baby  is  measured  by  a  health  worker  at  the   Haitians  face  a  multi-lay-  tating cuts cannot be ruled  malnutrition this year, a 30%
            Gheskio Center in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Friday, July 14, 2023.  ered  humanitarian  crisis,  out,” Bauer said.     surge  compared  with  last
                                                     Associated Press   their  lives  and  livelihoods  So  far  this  year,  the  World  year.q
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