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A30    world news
                Dialuna 20 September 2021

                        Taliban-run Kabul municipality to female workers: Stay home


                                                                                    killing  three  people  and  wounding  ing attacks over the years. Such barri-
                                                                                    20, witnesses said. There was no im-  ers — erected near ministries, embas-
                                                                                    mediate claim of responsibility.    sies and private homes of politicians
                                                                                                                        and warlords — had been common-
                                                                                    With  the  Taliban  facing  major  eco-  place in Kabul for years.
                                                                                    nomic and security problems as they
                                                                                    attempt  to  govern,  a  growing  chal-  The  mayor  said  private  citizens
                                                                                    lenge  by  IS  militants  would  further  would  be  charged  for  the  work  of
                                                                                    stretch their resources.            taking  down  the  barriers.  While  he
                                                                                                                        said most barriers had been removed,
                                                                                    Also on Sunday, interim Kabul May-  reporters touring the city noted that
                                                                                    or Hamdullah Namony gave his first  barriers  outside  most  government
                                                                                    news conference since being appoint-  installations and embassies had been
                                                                                    ed by the Taliban.                  left in place.

                                                                                    He said that before the Taliban take-  The  Taliban  have  tried  to  present
                                                                                    over last month, just under one-third  themselves as guarantors of security,
                                                                                    of close to 3,000 city employees were  in hopes that this will win them sup-
                                                                                    women, and that they had worked in  port from a public still widely suspi-
                                                                                    all departments.                    cious of their intentions. Under the
                                                                                                                        previous government, a rise in crime
                                                                                    Namony  said  the  female  employ-  had  been  a  major  concern  for  ordi-
            (AP) — Female employees in the  holding up signs calling for the par-   ees have been ordered to stay home,  nary Afghans.
            Kabul city government have been  ticipation  of  women  in  public  life.  pending  a  further  decision.  He  said
            told to stay home, with work only  “A  society  in  which  women  are  not  exceptions  were  made  for  women  Perhaps the toughest challenge faced
            allowed  for  those  who  cannot  active is (sic) dead society,” one sign  who could not be replaced by men,  by the new Taliban rulers is the accel-
            be replaced by men, the interim  read.                                  including  some  in  the  design  and  erated economic downturn. Even be-
            mayor  of  Afghanistan’s  capital                                       engineering departments and the at-  fore the Taliban takeover, Afghanistan
            said  Sunday,  detailing  the  latest  The protest lasted for about 10 min-  tendants of public toilets for women.  was plagued by major problems, in-
            restrictions on women by the new  utes. After a short verbal confronta-  Namony did not  say how many fe-   cluding  large-scale  poverty,  drought
            Taliban rulers.                     tion with a man, the women got into  male  employees  were  forced  to  stay  and heavy reliance on foreign aid for
                                                cars  and  left,  as  Taliban  in  two  cars  home.                     the state budget.
            Witnesses, meanwhile, said an explo-  observed from nearby. Over the past
            sion targeted a Taliban vehicle in the  months, Taliban fighters had broken  “There are some areas that men can’t  In  a  sign  of  growing  desperation,
            eastern  provincial  city  of  Jalalabad,  up several women’s protests by force.  do it, we have to ask our female staff  street markets have sprung up in Ka-
            and hospital officials said five people                                 to fulfill their duties, there is no alter-  bul where residents are selling their
            were killed in the second such deadly  Elsewhere, about 30 women, many of  native for it,” he said.         belongings.  Some  of  the  sellers  are
            blast in as many days in the Islamic  them young, held a news conference                                    Afghans hoping to leave the country,
            State stronghold.                   in a basement of a home tucked away  Across Afghanistan, women in many  while others are forced to offer their
                                                in a Kabul neighborhood. Marzia Ah-  areas  have  been  told  to  stay  home  meager  belongings  in  hopes  of  get-
            The decision to prevent most female  madi, a rights activist and government  from  jobs,  both  in  the  public  and  ting money for the next meal.
            city workers from returning to their  employee now forced to sit at home,  private sectors. However, the Taliban
            jobs is another sign that the Taliban,  said they would demand the Taliban  have  not  yet  announced  a  uniform  “Our  people  need  help,  they  need
            who  overran  Kabul  last  month,  are  re-open public spaces to women.  policy. The comments by the Kabul  jobs, they need immediate help, they
            enforcing  their  harsh  interpretation                                 mayor  were  unusually  specific  and  are  not  selling  their  household  be-
            of  Islam  despite  initial  promises  by  “It’s  our  right,”  she  said.  “We  want  affected  a  large  female  work  force  longings for choice here,” said Kabul
            some  that  they  would  be  tolerant  to talk to them. We want to tell them  that had been involved in running a  resident Zahid Ismail Khan, who was
            and inclusive. In their previous rule  that we have the same rights as they  sprawling city of more than 5 million  watching  the  activity  in  one  of  the
            in the 1990s, the Taliban had barred  have.”                            people.                             impromptu markets.
            girls and women from schools, jobs
            and public life.                    Most  of  the  participants  said  they  Namony  also  said  the  new  govern-  “For  a  short-term  people  might  try
                                                would try to leave the country if they  ment  has  begun  removing  security  to find a way to live, but they would
            In recent days, the new Taliban gov-  had an opportunity.               barriers in Kabul, a city that has en-  have no other choice to turn to beg-
            ernment issued several decrees roll-                                    dured frequent bombing and shoot-   ging in a longer term,” he said.
            ing back the rights of girls and wom-  The  explosion  Sunday  in  Jalalabad
            en. It told female middle- and high  was the second attack in two days to
            school  students  that  they  could  not  target the Taliban in the Islamic State
            return to school for the time being,  group  stronghold.  The  Taliban  and
            while boys in those grades resumed  IS extremists are enemies and fought
            studies  this  weekend.  Female  uni-  each  other  even  before  the  Taliban
            versity  students  were  informed  that  seized  control  of  Afghanistan  last
            studies  would  take  place  in  gender-  month.
            segregated settings from now on, and
            that they must abide by a strict Islam-  Hospital  officials  in  Jalalabad  said
            ic dress code. Under the U.S.-backed  they received the bodies of five peo-
            government deposed by the Taliban,  ple killed in the explosion. Among the
            university studies had been co-ed, for  dead were two civilians, including a
            the most part.                      child, and three others who according
                                                to witnesses were in a targeted border
            On Friday, the Taliban shut down the  police vehicle and were believed to be
            Women’s  Affairs  Ministry,  replacing  Taliban.
            it  with  a  ministry  for  the  “propaga-
            tion of virtue and the prevention of  The  Taliban  were  not  immediately
            vice”  and  tasked  with  enforcing  Is-  available for comment about possible
            lamic law.                          casualties among their ranks.
            On Sunday, just over a dozen women  On  Saturday,  three  explosions  tar-
            staged a protest outside the ministry,  geted  Taliban  vehicles  in  Jalalabad,
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