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A10   WORLD NEWS
                  Tuesday 22 OcTOber 2019
            Thousands protest in Sudan, call to disband ex-ruling party




            By SAMY MAGDY                                                                                                       uprising,  has  called  for
            Associated Press                                                                                                    the  appointment  of  re-
            CAIRO  (AP)  —  Thousands                                                                                           gional  governors  and  the
            of  demonstrators  took  to                                                                                         formation  of  a  legislative
            the  streets  across  Sudan                                                                                         body.  Creating  an  interim
            on  Monday  to  call  for  dis-                                                                                     parliament  was  part  of  a
            banding  former  President                                                                                          power-sharing  agreement
            Omar  al-Bashir's  party,  the                                                                                      signed  in  August  between
            political  organ  he  used  to                                                                                      pro-democracy  protesters
            control  the  country  during                                                                                       and  the  country's  power-
            his  30  years  of  autocratic                                                                                      ful  military.  The  transitional
            rule before being ousted in                                                                                         government previously said
            April.                                                                                                              it  won't  appoint  governors
            Separately,  Sudan's  transi-                                                                                       or  the  legislative  body  un-
            tional  government  and  a                                                                                          til it makes peace with the
            main rebel faction signed a                                                                                         country's rebel groups. That
            political  declaration  amid                                                                                        would  be  a  crucial  step,
            peace  negotiations  that                                                                                           since  the  transitional  gov-
            began  last  week,  taking                                                                                          ernment  is  looking  to  slash
            a  new  step  toward  end-                                                                                          military spending in order to
            ing the country's yearslong                                                                                         revive  the  battered  econ-
            civil  wars.  The  two  sides                                                                                       omy.  The  uprising  against
            also renewed a nationwide                                                                                           al-Bashir   initially   began
            cease-fire for three months.                                                                                        against  economic  issues,
            The  protests  in  Khartoum   In  this  May  14,  2008  file  photo,  then  Sudan's  President  Omar  al-Bashir,  Defense  Minister  Gen.   but escalated into calls for
            and  other  parts  of  the   Abdul-Rahim Mohammed Hussein, and Deputy Chairman of the National Congress Party Nafi Ali   his downfall.
            country coincided with the   Nafi, from left to right, address a state-orchestrated rally in the capital Khartoum, Sudan.  Mohammed  Hassan  al-
            anniversary  of  an  uprising                                                                      Associated Press  Taishi,  a  member  of  the
            in  1964.  That  push  ended  There  were  no  reports  of  A statement by the police  forts to be completed and  Sovereign  Council  and  a
            six  years  of  military  rule  in  any  clashes  with  police  or  warned  against  "creating  achieve  its  goals."  The  ap-  government   negotiator,
            Sudan following a wave of  casualties during Monday's  a  state  of  chaos,"  which  it  pointment  of  Hamdok,  a  said Monday that they had
            riots and strikes.           protests.  The  marches  re-  said  could  lead  to  "unfa-  respected  economist,  as  agreed  on  the  agenda
            Sudan's  current  transition-  newed  demands  for  inde-  vorable consequences."      Sudan's  top  civilian  leader  for  the  negotiations  with
            al  government  came  to  pendent  investigation  into  Videos  circulated  online  in  August  helped  lessen  the  Sudan  Revolutionary
            power after a similar cam-   the  deadly  break-up  of  a  showed  protesters  march-  fears the military would at-  Front,  an  alliance  of  rebel
            paign of mass unrest, which  protest  camp  by  security  ing in the capital and oth-  tempt  to  cling  to  power.  groups  from  the  western
            eventually  led  the  military  forces in June.           er  cities  such  as  Atbara,  Last week, he sacked sev-  Darfur  region.  He  said  this
            to  overthrow  al-Bashir.  The  Police  blocked  off  main  a  northern  transport  hub  eral top bureaucrats, which  was the first joint cease-fire
            country  is  now  ruled  by  a  streets  Monday  leading  where  the  uprising  began  pleased  protest  leaders  agreement  in  five  years.
            joint military-civilian admin-  to  the  presidential  palace  in December.            who want the remnants of  In another first, he said the
            istration,  which  must  navi-  and  the  military's  head-  Prime   Minister   Abdalla  al-Bashir's  regime  purged  government  agreed  to  al-
            gate  a  delicate  path  to-  quarters in Khartoum — the  Hamdok  gave  a  televised  from all state institutions.  low humanitarian aid deliv-
            ward eventual democratic  site of June's deadly disper-   speech  marking  the  1964  The  Sudanese  Profession-    eries  into  conflict-affected
            elections  in  just  over  three  sal — said Asil Abdu, an ac-  uprising,  saying:  "The  revo-  als'   Association,   which  areas, both from inside and
            years.                       tivist.                      lution  needs  greater  ef-  spearheaded  the  recent  from outside Sudan.q

              Israel’s Netanyahu gives up on forming new coalition



              By JOSEF FEDERMAN                                                                   marked  the  second  time  form a broad “unity” gov-
              Associated Press                                                                    this year that he has been  ernment  with  Gantz,  who
              JERUSALEM  (AP)  —  Prime                                                           unable  to  form  a  govern-  heads  the  centrist  Blue
              Minister  Benjamin  Netan-                                                          ment.  With  Israel’s  attor-  and  White  party.  But  Ne-
              yahu announced Monday                                                               ney general set to decide  tanyahu  insisted  that  his
              that he had failed to form                                                          in  the  coming  weeks  on  coalition  include  his  tradi-
              a  majority  government                                                             whether  to  indict  Netan-  tional allies, a collection of
              in  parliament,  marking  a                                                         yahu in a series of corrup-  hardline and religious par-
              major setback for the em-                                                           tion  cases,  the  longtime  ties,  drawing  accusations
              battled  Israeli  leader  that                                                      Israeli  leader  could  come  from  Gantz  that  he  was
              plunges the country into a                                                          under  heavy  pressure  to  not  negotiating  in  good
              new period of political un-                                                         step aside.                 faith.
              certainty.                                                                          In  last  month’s  national  “During  the  past  few
              In a statement, Netanyahu                                                           election,  Netanyahu  fell  weeks,  I  made  every  ef-
              said he had worked “tire-                                                           short of securing a 61-seat  fort  to  bring  Benny  Gantz
              lessly”  to  establish  a  unity                                                    parliamentary     majority.  to  the  negotiating  table.
              government with his chief   In this Oct. 3, 2019, file photo, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin   But Rivlin gave Netanyahu  Every  effort  to  establish  a
              rival,  former  military  chief   Netanyahu  speaks  during  his  party's  faction  meeting  in   the first opportunity to form  broad  national  unity  gov-
              Benny Gantz, but been re-   Jerusalem.                                              a  government  because  ernment,  every  effort  to
              peatedly rebuffed. Facing                                           Associated Press  he had more support — 55  prevent another election,”
              a  Wednesday  deadline,  to President Reuven Rivlin,  While  Netanyahu  remains  seats  —  than  Gantz,  who  he said. “To my regret, time
              Netanyahu  said  he  was  who will now ask Gantz to  at  the  helm  of  his  Likud  was supported by only 54.   after time he declined. He
              returning  the  “mandate”  try to form a coalition.     party,  his  announcement  Netanyahu had hoped to  simply refused.”q
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