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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                  Tuesday 22 OcTOber 2019























                                                                                                     In  this  Oct.  17,  2019,  file  photo  Facebook  CEO  Mark
                                                                                                     Zuckerberg speaks at Georgetown University in Washington.
                                                                                                                                          Associated Press
                                                                                                     Facebook ramps up


                                                                                                     election security efforts

                                                                                                     ahead of 2020


                                                                                                     By BARBARA ORTUTAY         to spread misinformation,
            Package  carrying  drones  are  dispatched  from  a  launch  site  the  company  calls  the  "Nest"  in   AP Technology Writer  manipulate  voters  and
            Christiansburg Va., Friday, Oct. 18 2019.                                                With  just  over  a  year  left  meddle with democracy.
                                                                                  Associated Press   until  the  2020  U.S.  presi-  The  company  says  it  will
            Google affiliate begins drone                                                            dential  election,  Face-  also add more prominent
                                                                                                     book  is  stepping  up  its  labels on debunked posts
            deliveries in Virginia town                                                              efforts  to  ensure  it  is  not  on  Facebook  as  well  as
                                                                                                     used as a tool to interfere  on  Instagram.  It  will  put
                                                                                                     in  politics  and  democra-  labels  on  top  of  what
            By RACHEL LERMAN                           to widen its radius eventually, though it did   cies around the world.   are  deemed  "false"  and
            AP Technology Writer                       not give a timeline for expansion.            The efforts outlined Mon-  "partly  false"  photos  and
            A Google affiliate started using drones Fri-  Wing has already launched tests in Can-    day include a special se-  videos. But Facebook will
            day to deliver customers' Walgreens and  berra and Logan City, Australia, and Hel-       curity tool for elected offi-  continue  to  allow  politi-
            FedEx  purchases  in  a  test  being  run  in  a  sinki.  But  Friday's  flights  mark  its  first  live   cials and candidates that  cians to run ads contain-
            Virginia town.                             commercial deliveries in the U.S. since re-   monitors  their  accounts  ing misinformation .
            Wing, which is owned by Google parent  ceiving the air carrier certification from the    for   hacking   attempts  Critics  say  Facebook's
            Alphabet, received federal approval earli-  FAA.                                         such  as  login  attempts  measures  don't  go  far
            er this year to make commercial deliveries  Wing CEO James Ryan Burgess noted the        from unusual locations or  enough  and  argue  that
            by drone. It was the first drone company to  speed with which drones can make deliv-     unverified devices. Face-  the  main  problem  is  its
            receive the approval in the U.S., beating  eries — sometimes within minutes of order-    book  said  Monday  it  will  business  model,  which
            out Amazon's Prime Air, which revealed its  ing  —  and  the  environmental  benefit  of   also label state-controlled  depends on targeted ad-
            drone plans in 2013.                       having fewer delivery trucks on roads.        media  as  such,  label  vertisements and making
            Earlier  this  month,  UPS  also  got  approval  "We're looking at trends in cities including   fact-checks more clearly  sure  that  users  stay  en-
            from the Federal Aviation Administration to  congestion  and  environmental  sustain-    and  invest  $2  million  in  gaged  and  entertained.
            fly delivery drones. The company has been  ability," he said. "We see drone deliveries   media  literacy  projects.  Sen.  Elizabeth  Warren,
            running delivery tests with WakeMed's hos-  as a key part of solutions to these."        The  company  also  an-    a  leading  Democratic
            pital campus in Raleigh, North Carolina.   In Wing's Australia pilot, Burgess said many   nounced it has removed  presidential    candidate
            Wing  partnered  with  Walgreens,  FedEx  of  the  deliveries  are  for  food  and  cold   four  networks  of  fake,  and  one  of  Facebook's
            and  local  gift  shop  Sugar  Magnolia  to  medicine  —  things  people  may  need      misinformation-spreading  biggest  critics  ,  has  pro-
            perform the tests in Christiansburg, Virgin-  when they don't want to leave the house.   accounts based in Russia  posed breaking it up.
            ia.  Walgreens  customers  in  the  town  will  But  another  popular  drone  delivery  item   and Iran. These networks  Facebook  also  says  it
            be able to order from a list of more than  is  hot  coffee,  which  the  company  is  de-  sought  to  disrupt  elec-  will  add  more  informa-
            100 items and get them delivered to their  livering in partnership with a local coffee-  tions in the U.S., North Af-  tion about the people or
            doors by drones.                           house. The coffee stays hot because the       rica  and  Latin  America,  groups  who  establish  or
            The first Walgreens drone delivery custom-  delivery often takes less than four minutes,   the company said. In the  manage Facebook pag-
            ers ordered cough and cold medicine. A  he said.                                         past year, Facebook says  es.  The  company  said
            Wing drone also delivered a FedEx pack-    Privacy  and  safety  concerns  have  been    it has taken down 50 such  Monday  it  has  noticed
            age from Dick's Sporting Goods to another  a  concern  across  the  U.S.  as  drone  use   clusters  of  accounts,  a  groups  and  people  "fail-
            family in town.                            increases. But Burgess stresses that Wing's   sign that efforts to use its  ing" to disclose the orga-
            Susie  Sensmeier  received  a  purple  win-  delivery  drones  do  not  operate  with  the   services  to  disrupt  elec-  nizations  behind  pages
            ter  vest  she  ordered  from  Dicks  Sport-  same intention as those flown for hobbies.  tions are not letting up.  so  people  think  it  is  run
            ing  Goods  delivered  by  a  drone  to  her  The  aim  of  Wing's  drones  is  not  to  take   "Elections have changed  independently.   Starting
            front yard. The 81-year-old said she never  pictures and video, he said, but rather to   significantly  since  2016  with  large  pages  in  the
            thought she'd see something like it.       safely make deliveries.                       and  Facebook  has  too,"  U.S.,  Facebook  says  it  is
            "I  didn't  think  I  would  live  that  long  or  it  There are cameras on Wing's drones that   CEO  Mark  Zuckerberg  adding  a  new  section
            wouldn't come in my lifetime, I'm thrilled,"  are used for navigation, but Burgess said   said in a conference call  about "organizations that
            she said.                                  the  images  are  processed  onboard  the     Monday.  The  social  net-  manage this page."
            The drones will start with a flying radius of  aircraft and not streamed back to Wing's   work was caught embar-    Facebook  says  it  will  re-
            about 4 miles (6.5 kilometers) from Wing's  main servers.                                rassingly off guard during  quire the page's creators
            distribution  facility  in  Christiansburg.  The  Wing has hinted it plans to expand the ser-  the 2016 election, having  to add this information in
            drones  are  capable  of  flying  a  12-mile   vice to other towns, but has not revealed   let others use its platform  order to run ads. q
            (19-kilometer) round trip, and Wing expects  details.q
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