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A4   U.S. NEWS
                     Monday 13 March 2023

            8 dead after smuggling boats capsize off San Diego coast



            By  ELLIOT  SPAGAT  and                                                                                             struction.  Popotla,  a  fish-
            GREGORY BULL                                                                                                        ing  hamlet  where  narrow
            Associated Press                                                                                                    streets  are  lined  with  ven-
            SAN DIEGO (AP) — At least                                                                                           dors  selling  a  wide  variety
            eight  people  were  killed                                                                                         of  local  catch,  is  favored
            when  two  migrant  smug-                                                                                           among  smugglers  for  its
            gling  boats  capsized  in                                                                                          large,  sandy  beach  and
            shallow  but  treacherous                                                                                           relatively gentle waves.
            surf  amid  heavy  fog,  au-                                                                                        At least some of Saturday's
            thorities said Sunday, mark-                                                                                        victims   were   Mexican,
            ing  one  of  the  deadliest                                                                                        according  to  the  consul-
            maritime human smuggling                                                                                            ate in San Diego, but how
            operations  ever  off  of  U.S.                                                                                     many  was  unknown.  Ille-
            shores.A    Spanish-speak-                                                                                          gal  crossings  have  soared
            ing  woman  on  one  of  the                                                                                        under President Joe Biden,
            panga-style  boats  called                                                                                          with  many  migrants  turn-
            911  Saturday  night  to  re-                                                                                       ing themselves in to Border
            port  the  other  vessel  over-                                                                                     Patrol agents and being re-
            turned  in  waves  at  Black's                                                                                      leased in the United States
            Beach, authorities said. She                                                                                        to pursue their cases in im-
            said there were 15 people                                                                                           migration court.
            on the capsized vessel and                                                                                          A  pandemic  rule  sched-
            eight on hers.                                                                                                      uled to end May 11 denies
            Coast  Guard  and  San  Di-  Two boats, one overturned, sit on Blacks Beach, Sunday, March 12, 2023, in San Diego.   migrants a chance to seek
            ego    Fire-Rescue   crews                                                                         Associated Press   asylum  on  grounds  of  pre-
            pulled  bodies  of  eight  and black.                     in a secluded area not far  flowed  over  the  years  but  venting the spread of COV-
            adults  from  the  water,  but  "That  area  is  very  hazard-  from  the  popular  La  Jolla  has  long  been  a  risky  al-  ID-19 but enforcement has
            fog  hampered  the  search  ous,  even  in  the  daytime,"  Shores.  Its  reputation  for  ternative  for  migrants  to  fallen   disproportionately
            for  additional  victims.  Re-  Gartland  said  at  a  news  some of the best breaks in  avoid   heavily   guarded  on  Mexicans,  Hondurans,
            covery    efforts   resumed  conference. "It has a series  Southern  California  draws  land borders. Pangas enter  Guatemalans  and  El  Sal-
            Sunday  but  no  additional  of  sandbars  and  in-shore  many surfers.                from  Mexico  in  the  dead  vadorans  because  those
            bodies were found.           rip  currents,  so  you  can  Hundreds    of   maritime  of  night,  sometimes  chart-  have been the only nation-
            Survivors  may  have  es-    think  that  you  can  land  in  smuggling  operations  oc-  ing hundreds of miles north.  alities  that  Mexico  agreed
            caped  on  land,  including  some sand or get to waist-   cur  every  year  off  Califor-  Recreational  boats  try  to  to take back.
            the  woman  who  called  high, knee-high water and  nia's  coast  and  sometimes  mix  in  unnoticed  with  fish-   As a result, people of those
            911.  Authorities  did  not  think that you're able to be  turn  fatal.  In  May  2021,  a  ing  and  pleasure  vessels  four  countries  have  been
            know her whereabouts.        safe  to  exit  the  water,  but  packed  boat  carrying  mi-  during the day.         more  likely  to  try  to  elude
            San  Diego  Lifeguard  Chief  there's long, in-shore holes.  grants capsized and broke  South  of  the  U.S.  border,  capture, knowing they are
            James  Gartland  said  res-  If you step into those holes,  apart in powerful surf along  there  are  many  seclud-  likely  to  be  expelled  un-
            cuers found the two boats  those  rip  currents  will  pull  the rocky San Diego coast,  ed,  private  beaches  with  der  the  public  health  rule,
            overturned  in  shallow  wa-  you  along  the  shore  and  killing three people and in-  gated  entrances  between  known as Title 42 authority.
            ters when they arrived. Surf  back out to sea."           juring more than two dozen  high-rises  with  magnificent  Mexico recently began tak-
            was  modest,  with  swells  Black's  Beach  is  about  15  others.                     ocean  views,  some  only  ing back Cubans, Haitians,
            around 3 feet (about 1 me-   miles  (24  kilometers)  north  Smuggling  off  the  Califor-  partially   built   because  Nicaraguans  and  Venezu-
            ter),  but  skies  were  foggy  of  downtown  San  Diego  nia  coast  has  ebbed  and  funds dried up during con-   elans under Title 42.q


                                                                      Federal officials pause plan to rename


                                                                      Georgia’s Lake Lanier


                                                                      the  pause  pending  further  ing  the  Chattahoochee  ter the war.
                                                                      guidance from the Depart-    River  northeast  of  Atlanta.  Hours  before  announcing
                                                                      ment of the Army.            It was named for poet Sid-   the  pause  in  the  renam-
                                                                      U.S.  Rep.  Andrew  Clyde,  ney Lanier when it was built  ing  process,  The  Times  of
                                                                      a  Republican  who  repre-   after  World  War  II.  Lanier  Gainesville  reported  that
                                                                      sents  much  of  northeast  served  as  a  private  in  the  the  Mobile  District  of  the
                                                                      Georgia, said he called the  Confederate  army  and  Corps of Engineers sent out
                                                                      Corps  of  Engineers  Friday  later  wrote  "Song  of  the  a  news  release  and  un-
                                                                      to  express  opposition.  He  Chattahoochee,"  a  poem  veiled  a  website  seeking
                                                                      said  the  pause  is  a  "a  tre-  about the river.       input  and  aiming  to  pick
                                                                      mendous victory" and that  Buford  Dam  is  named  af-    new names by year's end.
            Radko Jonas jumps into the water to retrieve a life vest that blew   "renamings would have at-  ter the nearby town of Bu-  The  corps  said  it  was  fol-
            away as rain clouds approach at Lake Lanier on July 19, 2016,
            in Gainesville, Ga.                                       tempted  to  rewrite  history,  ford, which takes  its  name  lowing  a  2021  federal  law
                                                     Associated Press  impose  massive  burden-    from  Lt.  Col.  Algernon  Sid-  which  governs  renaming
                                                                      some costs on our commu-     ney  Buford,  who  served  in  military  bases  christened
            GAINESVILLE,  Ga.  (AP)  —  to  changing  the  monikers  nity,  and  create  unneces-  the  Virginia  militia  during  for confederates, including
            Federal  officials  are  paus-  of  landmarks  now  named  sary mass confusion."       the Civil War. The Georgia  Georgia's Fort Gordon and
            ing a plan that could lead  for Confederate soldiers.     Lake Lanier is an enormous  town  is  named  after  Bu-   Fort Benning. Fort Gordon is
            to new names for Georgia's  The  U.S.  Army  Corps  of  reservoir  spanning  almost  ford  because  he  became  becoming Fort Eisenhower,
            Lake  Lanier  and  Buford  Engineers  issued  a  state-   58 square miles (150 square  president of a railroad that  while  Fort  Benning  is  be-
            Dam after locals objected  ment  Friday  announcing  kilometers)  and  impound-        helped create the town af-   coming Fort Moore.q
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